【題目】

1The country life he was used to _____ (change) greatly since 1992.

2–Were the audience allowed to join in the play?

–Yes, the actors ______ duty it was to satisfy the audience were successful.

3It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ______ attracted the audience’s interest.

4There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______ (discover).

5All the staff in our company are considering ______ (go) to the city centre for the fashion show.

6For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, of ______ New York is an example.

7He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ (graduate) from the university next year.

8Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ______ (miss) since the flood hit the area last Friday.

9______ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

10No one in the department but Tom and I ______ (know) that the director is going to resign.

【答案】

1has changed

2whose

3that

4to be discovered

5going

6which

7graduates

8to have been missing

9Lost

10knows

【解析】用適當?shù)脑~或所給詞的正確形式填空。

1考查時態(tài)。sb be used to sth/doing sth習慣于(做)某事,句中的he was used to是省略了that/which的定語從句,修飾The country life,排除C。since 1992自從1992年以來,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故選B。

2上句:觀眾們被允許加入到這部戲里面嗎?下句:是的,把滿足觀眾當做責任的演員是成功的。此處the actors是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做定語,故答案為whose。

3分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看到,how the young man had learned five foreign languages是一個意義完整的句子,可以理解為attracted的主語。去掉It was和空格處,句意完整,that只起連接作用,在句中不作任何成分,所以此句是強調(diào)句式。故答案為that。

4句意:還有很多有才能的演員等待被發(fā)掘。to be discoveredtalented actors 的定語,表示尚未被發(fā)掘。discovertalented actors 之間是被動關(guān)系。由此可知答案為to be discovered。

5句意:我們公司全體員工正在考慮去市中心看時尚秀。此處consider考慮,后跟動名詞做賓語,故答案為going。

6此處是of which引導的間隔性非限制性定語從句, cities起補充、說明的作用。介詞of的選擇取決于和前面名詞的搭配 of the cities。故答案為which。

7句意:到明年畢業(yè)為止他將學了英語八年。此處是by the time 引導的時間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,故答案為graduates。

8句意:自從上個星期五洪水擊打河岸,警察正在搜尋一個據(jù)報道一直失蹤的女人。Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to have been missing since the flood hit the area last Friday. 先行詞為a woman, who引導定語從句 is reported to 修飾woman ;since自從---以來前面一般用完成時 have been missing ,故答案為to have been missing。

9句意:陷入沉思,他差一點裝上前面的汽車。be lost in沉迷于---,此處是過去分詞做狀語,故答案為Lost。注意大寫開頭。

10句意:在部門里除了我和湯姆沒人知道主任將要辭職。句中謂語動詞遵循就遠原則,和No one在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,故答案為knows。

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