完形填空：

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～25各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案．

　One Saturday afternoon in February, 1943, a farmer in Mexico stopped 　1 　for a moment and looked across his field of corn. 　2 　he saw a thin line of white smoke curling up (旋轉(zhuǎn)) out of his field, about 200 feet 　3 　he stood. As he went toward the smoke to see 　4 　, he heard a strange 　5 　. The line of smoke 　6 　bigger. It looked 　7 　some great force were pushing it up into the sky.

　The farmer 　8 　home to get his wife. While he was urging his wife to hurry 　9 　the house, the earth 　10 　violently (劇烈地). When he stood up 　11 　the earth stopped shaking, he looked across the field and saw that 　12 　flames (火焰) were rising from his cornfield. A volcano 　13 　.

　They hurried across 　14 　earth to the village of Paricutin, 　15 　was near their farm. They found the village in ruins (廢墟) and the road from the village 16 frightened people 　17 　to safety.

　Paricutin did not become dark that night. The volcano lighted up the sky for miles around. Flames rushed 　18 　the ground. The volcano hurled (噴出) hot stones a thousand feet 　19 　the air. Great explosions shook the earth and heavy black ashes (灰) fell from the sky.

　But that was not all. Next there was lava (熔巖). 　20 　the third evening a stream of lava began to boil up from the centre of the volcano. It 　21 　slowly across the valley, 　22 　certain death to everything that could not move from its path.

　Government officials, scientists, newspaper reporters and photographers rushed into the valley. They went as 　23 　to the fire 　24 　and stayed there for several days, 　25 　the new volcano which people now call Paricutin, after the village.

　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　

(1) A． 　　 　　 to work

B． 　　 worked

C． 　　 working

D． 　　 work

[　　]

(2) A． Quietly

B． Just now

C． For

D． Suddenly

[　　]

(3) A． 　　 　　 from where

B． 　　 where

C． 　　 that

D． 　　 in front of

[　　]

(4) A． 　　 　　 it was what

B． what it was

　　C． 　　 　　 where it was

　　

D． how it was

　　

[　　]

　　

(5) A． 　　 　　 cry

B． 　　 shout

C． 　　 voice

D． 　　 noise

[　　]

(6) A． 　　 　　 was

B． 　　 became

C． 　　 seemed

D． 　　 looked

[　　]

(7) A． 　　 　　 as if

B． 　　 like

C． 　　 as

D． 　　 if

[　　]

(8) A． 　　 　　 walked

B． 　　 moved

C． 　　 travelled

D． 　　 rushed

[　　]

(9) A． 　　 　　 in

B． 　　 away

C． 　　 from

D． 　　 to

[　　]

(10)A． shook

B． moved

C． tremble

D． waved

[　　]

(11)A． 　　 　　 after

B． 　　 since

C． 　　 before

D． 　　 for

[　　]

(12)A． 　　 　　 much

B． 　　 great

C． 　　 a great deal

D． 　　 a little

 [　　]

(13)A． 　　 　　 was being born

B． 　　 was born

 

　　C． was over there

　　

D． was there

　　

[　　]

　　

(14)A． shaking

B． a shaking

C． the shaking

D． the

[　　]

(15)A． 　　 　　 from where

B． 　　 that

C． 　　 where

D． 　　 which

[　　]

(16)A． 　　 　　 filled by

B． 　　 filled with

C． 　　 filling in

D． 　　 filling with

[　　]

(17)A． hurrying

B． to hurry

C． hurried

D． in hurry

[　　]

(18)A． out

B． through

C． across

D． out of

[　　]

(19)A． out

B． through

C． from

D． out of

[　　]

(20)A． On

B． In

C． At

D． For

[　　]

(21)A． shook

B． travelled

C． covered

D． turned

[　　]

(22)A． carrying

B． taking

C． bringing

D． fetching

[　　]

(23)A． close

B． closely

C． nearby

D． nearly

[　　]

(24)A． possibly

B． so as possible

C． as possibly

D． as possible

[　　]

(25)A． studying

B． watching

C． checking

D． looking at

[　　]
答案：C;D;A;B;D;B;A;D;C;A;A;B;A;C;D;B;A;D;B;A;B;C;A;D;A
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省沭陽(yáng)縣高二下學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空

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請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Most people think of birds as feathered animals that fly. Scientists,   36 , do not define (給…下定義) birds as animals that fly, because some birds do not. Of the 10,000 or so species of birds, 46 cannot   37 . Flight plays a key role in   38  for most birds. It allows them to find food over a   39  area and to get away from enemies. Ancestors of flightless birds may have   40   their ability to fly because they had no regular predators (捕食者) or did not need to fly to find food. Rather than fly, some of these birds developed other   41  to catch food and avoid enemies. Two examples of   42  birds are penguins and ostriches.
  43  birds that fly, penguins do not have wide wings or large feathers. In order to catch the fish they feed on, penguins use their powerful wings to swim   44 . And when they swim,  they look as if they are flying through the water. The   45  of penguins’ bodies makes it possible for them to dive deep underwater,  46  their thick feathers protect them from the cold.
Ostriches are known for their long legs, long necks, and large size. To   47  themselves, they stay in groups and use their excellent sight and hearing to   48  enemies. As soon as    49  approaches, they can run at a speed of more than 65 kilometers per hour to   50  . In addition to using their strong legs to run, they can kick powerfully. 
Not all flightless birds have been   51  in protecting themselves. Flightless birds on some islands had no enemies until people   52 . These birds were hunted and easily caught by people and the animals   53  by people. Human land development has   54  the habitats of some birds. A number of flightless birds   55  because they were unable to adapt to new conditions and new enemies.

【小題1】
A．thusB．howeverC．thereforeD．otherwise
【小題2】
A．standB．flyC．hearD．sing
【小題3】
A．growthB．communicationC．healthD．survival
【小題4】
A．wideB．familiarC．crowdedD．special
【小題5】
A．developedB．improvedC．lostD．proved
【小題6】
A．partsB．habitsC．waysD．tools
【小題7】
A．wildB．interestingC．rareD．flightless
【小題8】
A．Instead ofB．Because ofC．BesidesD．Unlike
【小題9】
A．quicklyB．carefullyC．differentlyD．gradually
【小題10】
A．shapeB．color C．bone D．skin
【小題11】
A．ifB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so
【小題12】
A．helpB．feedC．protectD．hide
【小題13】
A．killB．noticeC．confuseD．frighten
【小題14】
A．dawnB．darknessC．dangerD．food
【小題15】
A．lookB．escapeC．moveD．fight
【小題16】
A．successfulB．naturalC．unusualD．positive
【小題17】
A．realizedB．a(chǎn)ctedC．stoppedD．a(chǎn)rrived
【小題18】
A．broughtB．foundC．boughtD．hunted
【小題19】
A．providedB．formedC．destroyedD．controlled
【小題20】
A．flew awayB．watched outC．gave awayD．died out

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36．A．broke down   B．slowed down   C．calmed down  D．tumed down
37．A．when        B．until        C．before         D．though
38．A．quarrel        B．conversation  C．struggle        D．dispute
39．A．involved      B．informed     C．conquered    D．deserted
40．A．property      B．safety          C．a(chǎn)ppearance    D．presence
41．A．quickly        B．bravely        C．suddenly      D．cleverly
42．A．friend          B．neighbour    C．folk         D．police
43．A．a(chǎn)bandoned          B．covered       C．held        D．taken
44．A．louder         B．clearer         C．weaker        D．heavier
45．A．should         B．could       C．would          D．must
46．A．fate         B．face         C．moment       D．spot
47．A．saving         B．risking         C．losing          D．devoting
48．A．lesson          B．spirit       C．story       D．courage
49．A．behaved       B．performed    C．transformed   D．Expressed
50．A．off          B．down         C．from       D．over
51．A．a(chǎn)ttended      B．a(chǎn)ppreciated  C．negotiated     D．a(chǎn)pproached
52．A．sense       B．feel         C．observe        D．hear
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閱讀下在短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam   36 to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was   37 .This was their last exam—then on to graduation and jobs.
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The coming exam, they knew, would be a（n）  40 task, as the professor had said they could bringeither books or notes they wanted, requesting， only  41 that they did not talk to each other during the test.
  42 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles appeared on the students’ faces as they   43  there were only five questions.
Three hours had passed before the professor began to  44 the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor  45  the class.
He looked at the worried faces before him, and then asked: “How many completed all five questions?”   46 a hand was raised.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students  47 restlessly(不安地) in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished one.” But the class remained   48 .
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I   49 ,” he said. “I just want you to  50 you that, even although you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the   51 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively common in everyday  52 .” Then smiling, he   53 , “You will all pass this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just  54 .”
The years have  55  the name of the professor, but not the lesson he taught.

【小題1】
A．owingB．dueC．exactD．up
【小題2】
A．frightB．a(chǎn)nxietyC．puzzleD．confidence
【小題3】
A．readyB．hopefulC．discouragedD．sad
【小題4】
A．holdB．controlC．chargeD．place
【小題5】
A．interestingB．necessaryC．easyD．unusual
【小題6】
A．orderingB．sharingC．a(chǎn)skingD．requesting
【小題7】
A．NervouslyB．JoyfullyC．QuicklyD．Curiously
【小題8】
A．notedB．knewC．recognizedD．heard
【小題9】
A．checkB．hand inC．collectD．give out
【小題10】
A．gaveB．facedC．tookD．finished
【小題11】
A．NotB．OnceC．OnlyD．Even
【小題12】
A．talkedB．movedC．feltD．went
【小題13】
A．puzzledB．calmC．silentD．a(chǎn)fraid
【小題14】
A．wonderedB．enjoyedC．hatedD．expected
【小題15】
A．put onB．look onC．depend uponD．impress upon
【小題16】
A．examB．subjectC．questionD．college
【小題17】
A．lifeB．habitC．practiceD．comunication
【小題18】
A．a(chǎn)ddedB．orderedC．talkedD．demanded
【小題19】
A．begunB．completedC．failedD．succeeded
【小題20】
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完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Most people think of birds as feathered animals that fly. Scientists,   36 , do not define (給…下定義) birds as animals that fly, because some birds do not. Of the 10,000 or so species of birds, 46 cannot   37 . Flight plays a key role in   38  for most birds. It allows them to find food over a   39  area and to get away from enemies. Ancestors of flightless birds may have   40   their ability to fly because they had no regular predators (捕食者) or did not need to fly to find food. Rather than fly, some of these birds developed other   41  to catch food and avoid enemies. Two examples of   42  birds are penguins and ostriches.

  43  birds that fly, penguins do not have wide wings or large feathers. In order to catch the fish they feed on, penguins use their powerful wings to swim   44 . And when they swim,  they look as if they are flying through the water. The   45  of penguins’ bodies makes it possible for them to dive deep underwater,  46  their thick feathers protect them from the cold.

Ostriches are known for their long legs, long necks, and large size. To   47  themselves, they stay in groups and use their excellent sight and hearing to   48  enemies. As soon as    49  approaches, they can run at a speed of more than 65 kilometers per hour to   50  . In addition to using their strong legs to run, they can kick powerfully. 

Not all flightless birds have been   51  in protecting themselves. Flightless birds on some islands had no enemies until people   52 . These birds were hunted and easily caught by people and the animals   53  by people. Human land development has   54  the habitats of some birds. A number of flightless birds   55  because they were unable to adapt to new conditions and new enemies.

1.                A．thus           B．however        C．therefore D．otherwise

 

2.                A．stand          B．fly             C．hear D．sing

 

3.                A．growth         B．communication   C．health    D．survival

 

4.                A．wide           B．familiar         C．crowded  D．special

 

5.                A．developed      B．improved       C．lost  D．proved

 

6.                A．parts           B．habits          C．ways D．tools

 

7.                A．wild           B．interesting      C．rare D．flightless

 

8.                A．Instead of       B．Because of      C．Besides   D．Unlike

 

9.                A．quickly         B．carefully        C．differently D．gradually

 

10.               A．shape          B．color           C．bone D．skin

 

11.               A．if             B．a(chǎn)nd            C．but   D．so

 

12.               A．help           B．feed           C．protect    D．hide

 

13.               A．kill            B．notice          C．confuse   D．frighten

 

14.               A．dawn          B．darkness        C．danger    D．food

 

15.               A．look           B．escape         C．move D．fight

 

16.               A．successful      B．natural         C．unusual   D．positive

 

17.               A．realized        B．a(chǎn)cted          C．stopped   D．a(chǎn)rrived

 

18.               A．brought        B．found          C．bought    D．hunted

 

19.               A．provided       B．formed         C．destroyed D．controlled

 

20.               A．flew away       B．watched out     C．gave away D．died out

 

 

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完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

    閱讀下在短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

    It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam   36  to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was   37  .This was their last exam—then on to graduation and jobs.

Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of jobs they would get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt  38  and able to take   39   of the world.

The coming exam, they knew, would be a（n）  40  task, as the professor had said they could bring either books or notes they wanted, requesting， only  41  that they did not talk to each other during the test.

  42  they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles appeared on the students’ faces as they   43   there were only five questions.

Three hours had passed before the professor began to  44  the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor  45   the class.

He looked at the worried faces before him, and then asked: “How many completed all five questions?”   46  a hand was raised.

“How many answered four?” Still no hands.

“Three? Two?” The students  47  restlessly(不安地) in their seats.

“One, then? Certainly somebody finished one.” But the class remained   48  .

The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I   49  ,” he said. “I just want you to  50 you that, even although you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the   51  you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively common in everyday  52  .” Then smiling, he   53  , “You will all pass this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just  54  .”

The years have  55   the name of the professor, but not the lesson he taught.

1.A．owing              B．due              C．exact            D．up

2.A．fright             B．a(chǎn)nxiety          C．puzzle           D．confidence

3.A．ready              B．hopeful          C．discouraged      D．sad

4.A．hold               B．control          C．charge           D．place

5.A．interesting        B．necessary        C．easy             D．unusual

6.A．ordering           B．sharing          C．a(chǎn)sking           D．requesting

7.A．Nervously          B．Joyfully         C．Quickly          D．Curiously

8.A．noted              B．knew             C．recognized       D．heard

9.A．check              B．hand in          C．collect          D．give out

10.A．gave              B．faced            C．took             D．finished

11.A．Not               B．Once             C．Only             D．Even

12.A．talked            B．moved            C．felt             D．went

13.A．puzzled           B．calm             C．silent           D．a(chǎn)fraid

14.A．wondered          B．enjoyed          C．hated            D．expected

15.A．put on            B．look on          C．depend upon      D．impress upon

16.A．exam              B．subject          C．question         D．college

17.A．life              B．habit            C．practice         D．comunication

18.A．a(chǎn)dded             B．ordered          C．talked           D．demanded

19.A．begun             B．completed        C．failed           D．succeeded

20.A．forgot            B．remembered       C．strengthened     D．weakened

 

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