Question

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.

Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.

Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.

Animals are more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.

For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鷹), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.

Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.

Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.

1.Why do people kill animals?

A. They kill animals for something they need.

B. They kill animals to raise some money.

C. Animals destroy their natural resources.

D. Animals create many problems.

2.Animals are important to us mainly because ______.

A. they give us a source of food

B. they are beautiful and lovely

C. they keep the balance of nature

D. they give us a lot of pleasure

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. People care much about animals because they need them.

B. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.

C. Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.

D. People must not kill any animal or plant.

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.C

3.D

【解析】

試題分析:動物是人們的好朋友，也是一種人們一直在揮霍著的自然資源，由于動物的大量被獵殺，許多動物都已經(jīng)滅絕了。如果人類不保護動物，那么就會破壞生態(tài)平衡，人們將受到大自然的懲罰。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容 Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way.判斷人們殺死動物的原因是因為他們的需要，選A。

2. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.內(nèi)容可知動物會幫助保持生態(tài)平衡，答案選C。

3.細節(jié)理解題。從文章末段These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list.可以判斷法律只是禁止人們獵殺那些在瀕危動物，選D。

考點：考查社會知識類短文閱讀