It’s certain that the following tale is a nice example that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a young man  16 begged from door to door along the street.  17 an old wallet in hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad  18  and kept wondering why those who had so much money were never   19  and were always desiring more.
“As for me, if I had only enough to eat and to wear, I would not want anything more."
Just at that moment Goddess Fortune  20 the beggar among the crowd and approached him, greeting, “Hi, young man, I have wished to   21  you for a long time. If you open your wallet, I will pour my gold into it. But keep in mind that I will do that only on this   22 : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold belonging to you; but every piece falling upon the ground  23 become dust, worth nothing. Are you clear?”
“I see. Now I’m ready. ” said the beggar with confidence.
“Then you should   24 ! It’s obvious that your wallet is a/an   25 one, so don’t load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune. 
The excited beggar could hardly   26 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a   27  of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet became heavier and heavier.
“Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking? Will your wallet strong enough for more?” warned the Goddess.
“Never  28 .It’s still strong enough now” replied the beggar firmly.
The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to   29 . “Ah, if only the golden stream would   30  forever! Just a little more,” said the beggar, “  31  just a handful or two.”
“There! It’s full. The wallet will   32 .” warned the Goddess again, but the beggar insisted, “ I know it will  33  a little more, just a little more.”
One more piece was added and the wallet split. The   34  fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now   35  but his broken wallet.
小題1:
A．in debtB．in ragsC．in dangerD．in trouble
小題2:
A．PickingB．GatheringC．WinningD．Holding
小題3:
A．clothesB．walletC．fortuneD．chance
小題4:
A．relaxedB．disappointedC．worriedD．satisfied
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)dmittedB．seizedC．realizedD．spotted
小題6:
A．helpB．forgiveC．praiseD．comfort
小題7:
A．occasionB．conditionC．situationD．suggestion
小題8:
A．shallB．wouldC．shouldD．might
小題9:
A．look downB．look afterC．look upD．look out
小題10:
A．smallB．wornC．emptyD．full
小題11:
A．standB．thinkC．breatheD．wait
小題12:
A．streamB．pieceC．pairD．variety
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)skB．requestC．insistD．fear
小題14:
A．spreadB．shakeC．looseD．close
小題15:
A．pourB．endC．dryD．freeze
小題16:
A．takeB．lendC．a(chǎn)ddD．send
小題17:
A．flowB．changeC．disappearD．burst
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)ttractB．holdC．includeD．permit
小題19:
A．presentB．foodC．treasureD．metal
小題20:
A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．something

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:A
小題16:C
小題17:D
小題18:B
小題19:C
小題20:A

試題分析：
小題1:由后面的句子begged from door to door along the street可以知道是一個衣衫襤褸的年輕男人，in debt意思“欠債”，in rags意思“衣衫襤褸”，in danger意思“在危險中”，in trouble意思“在困境”，所以選B
小題2:考查單詞意思，Picking意思“撿起”，Gathering意思“收集”，Winning意思“勝利”，Holding意思“拿住”，句子意思“他手里拿著一個舊包”，所以選D
小題3:考查單詞意思，clothes意思“衣服”，wallet意思“包”，fortune意思“將來”，chance 意思“機(jī)會”，句子意思“他一直解釋他有個不好的將來”，所以選C
小題4:考查單詞意思, relaxed意思“放松的”， disappointed意思“失望的”，worried意思“擔(dān)心的”，satisfied意思“滿足的”，句子意思“他一直在想為什么那些有錢人從來不滿足”，所以選D
小題5:考查單詞意思, admitted意思“承認(rèn)”，seized意思“抓住”，realized意思“意識”，spotted意思“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，句子意思“幸運(yùn)女神在人群中發(fā)現(xiàn)了乞丐”，所以選D
小題6:由后面幸運(yùn)女生給他金子，可以知道幸運(yùn)女神像幫助他，所以選A
小題7:固定詞組，on this condition意思“在這種條件下”，句子意思“在這種條件下，我才會把金子放在你的包里”，所以選B
小題8:shall用于第三人稱表示按照規(guī)定，意思“一定，必須”，句子意思“但是有一塊掉到地上一定變成灰塵”，所以選A
小題9:考查詞組意思，look down意思“向下看”，look after意思“照顧”，look up意思“向上看”，look out意思“小心”，句子意思“你應(yīng)該小心”，所以選D
小題10:由第一段的第二行an old wallet in hand,可以知道他的包是個用舊的包，所以選B
小題11:根據(jù)前面幸運(yùn)女神說給他金子，所以他迫不及待的等金子，所以選D
小題12:考查固定詞組，a stream of意思“一連串”，句子意思“一連串的金子被倒進(jìn)他的包里”， 所以選A
小題13:考查單詞意思，ask意思“問”，request意思“要求”，insist意思“堅持”，fear意思“害怕”，句子意思“不要害怕，包很結(jié)實(shí)”，所以選D
小題14:由前面的句子The wallet was filled with so many coins，可以知道破舊的包裝了許多金子，他的手在顫抖，所以選B
小題15:由第六段的第二行yellow coins was poured into it.可以知道一連串金子倒進(jìn)他的包，所以選A
小題16:考查單詞意思，take意思“拿走”，lend意思“借”，add意思“增添”，send意思“派遣”，句子意思“再添一把或兩把”，所以選C
小題17:由前面幸運(yùn)女神說包里裝了太多的金子，并且他的包是個就包，他還一直在裝，所以他的包快要漲破了，所以選D
小題18:考查單詞意思，attract意思“吸引”，hold意思“容納”，include意思“包括”，permit意思“允許”，句子意思“我知道還能裝點(diǎn)，就一點(diǎn)”，所以選C
小題19:由前面幸運(yùn)女神給他金子，可以知道金子是金銀財寶，金子掉在地上，就是財富掉在地上，所以選B
小題20:由前面幸運(yùn)女神給他說只要金子掉在地上將會變成灰塵，所以他什么都沒有了，只剩下破爛的包，所以選A
點(diǎn)評：本文講述了一個乞丐，由于他的貪得無厭，最后什么都沒有得到的故事。答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

On Keeping a Diary in English
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.  Compared with other forms of writing, it is  36  and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.   37 we stick to this practice, gradually, we'll learn how to express ourselves in English.  In keeping a diary in English, we   38 run up against a lot of difficulties. In the first place, it happens that we have trouble in   39 appropriate words and phrases to give expression to 40 mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely   41  for us to put them into English properly. Surely, there are some other roadblocks we may come across  42 keeping a diary in English.
As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a(n)   43  and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy   44  . Whenever something beats us, we can put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also  45  to English teachers for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.
小題1:
A．longerB．shorterC．thickerD．better
小題2:
A．WhetherB．IfC．WhenD．Which
小題3:
A．mayB．mustC．shouldD．could
小題4:
A．foundB．findingC．to findD．find
小題5:
A．usB．weC．ourD．ours
小題6:
A．easyB．hardC．goodD．bad
小題7:
A．inB．toC．withD．on
小題8:
A．penB．backpackC．eraserD．notebook
小題9:
A．handB．sightC．reachD．a(chǎn)bility
小題10:
A．runB．turnC．flyD．come

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Can you remember a morning when you’ve woken up to the ring of your alarm clock and wished you could stay in bed? You haven’t slept well, your hair is a mess. Worse, you can’t stop yawning. Yawning is universal to humans and many animals. Cats, dogs and fish yawn just like humans do! Yawning is an involuntary(無意識的,不自覺的) action during which you open your mouth and breathe deeply. The average duration of a yawn is about 6 seconds.
The purpose and cause of yawning are still a mystery. Scientists are not sure what causes a yawn. People yawn when they are tired or bored, but they also yawn when they aren’t. There are many ideas explaining why we yawn.
One idea is that yawning is a way for the body to become more alert by taking in more oxygen. A yawn increases the heart rate, forces carbon dioxide out of the lungs and blood stream, and brings oxygen to the brain. But one study showed that volunteers given a lot of oxygen did not yawn any less than before, while those given a lot of carbon dioxide did not yawn more.
Another idea is that early humans used yawning as a form of communication. If one decided it was time to sleep, they would tell the others by yawning and they would do it in return to show they agreed.
A third explanation comes from psychology professor Gordon Gallup of University at Albany in New York. He said that as people yawn, they cool off their brains. “Brains are like computers.” he said. “They only operate efficiently and effectively when they’re cool. Many things connected to yawning, like being tired, make the brain hot, and yawning can reduce the heat.”
Scientists have sent people into space, and created terrible nuclear weapons, but there are lots of seemingly simple things, such as why we yawn, or hiccup（打嗝）, that they can’t figure out. Next time you are in class in the morning, let out a big yawn and watch to see how many of your classmates yawn in response!
小題1:What’s the purpose of the description of how bad you may feel when you’re woken up in the morning?
A．To explain why humans yawn.
B．To explain how humans start yawning.
C．To lead into the topic of yawning.
D．To complain about being woken up by the clock.
小題2:Which is not among the possible reasons for yawning mentioned in the passage?
A．A way to show that you feel hot.
B．A way to get rid of carbon dioxide.
C．A way to cool off your brain.
D．A way to communicate.
小題3:In which situation are you likely to yawn?
A．When you feel frustrated.
B．The weather is hot.
C．Someone else yawns near you.
D．When you breathe in a lot of carbon dioxide.
小題4:What can we learn from the passage?
A．The real reason why humans and most animals yawn.
B．Hiccups are an involuntary human action similar to yawns.
C．The more an action can be studied, the easier it is to research.
D．Finding out why humans yawn should be easier than sending people into space.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted.
Now more water is needed. The problem is: can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already in use in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.
小題1:The world is thirsty because ___________.
A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B．we have enough sea water
C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes
D．a(chǎn)bout 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．3% of drinkable water on the earth is from rivers and lakes.
B．75% of water on the earth is in the sea.
C．97% of the earth is covered with water.
D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.
小題3:From the passage we learn that __________.
A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up
B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C．today in most large cities water is used only once
D．water can be used only once

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you heard of the saying, “If anything is worth doing, it is worth doing well”? The proverb is a piece of advice to make effects towards perfection in whichever job one does. It could be a small task like folding up your clothes, or a major one like organizing a business meeting in your later life.
Perfection just needs paying attention to details. If it is your job to dust the furniture at home, dust it so that not a single spot of dirt shows from any direction. If your task is to make the beds, make them so that not a single crease（皺紋）shows on the bed-covers.
There are only two ways to do a job: either sloppily, or well. If you choose the latter, you need to realize that any job that qualifies as (取得…的資格)“your” work deserves your best. Perfection is an attitude that can be developed with just a little effect. It is a habit that is helpful to a person in later life. Let us prove with an example: you may be asked to turn in an essay on, for example, wildlife, for a school project. Instead of writing carelessly a few facts that you already know, you could make the project more effective by looking up a reference books, encyclopedias（百科全書）or websites for additional information. You could then go over the finished essay for slips（疏漏）and errors, and provide pictures where necessary. If you make it a habit to put in extra effort in your school homework, will it not help you to handle more difficult projects at the college or university level?
As Michelangelo, the famous 16th century sculptor and painter, once put it: Trifles（瑣事）go to make perfection, and perfection is no trifle.
小題1:According to the passage, to achieve perfection is _______.
A．to realize the quality of the work
B．to pay attention to details of one’s work
C．to do as many jobs as possible
D．to form the habit of doing things ahead of time
小題2:The underlined word “sloppily” in paragraph 3 may mean _______
A．badlyB．patientlyC．carefullyD．slowly
小題3:What can be inferred from the third paragraph?
A．It is necessary to provide pictures for your essay.
B．Websites are the sources of information you want.
C．Perfection is a habit that promises a good future.
D．You should make much effort to develop perfection.
小題4:The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.
A．introduce the famous painter Michelangelo
B．a(chǎn)dvise us to do the things that are worth doing
C．explain to us the meaning of the perfection
D．expect us to give our best to our work

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (寬宏大量的)；be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相同). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
小題1:Some friendships don’t last very long because       .
A．there are too many people who want to make friends.
B．they don’t know friendship is something serious
C．they receive others’ friendships but never give others friendships
D．they always give other people friendships
小題2:According to the passage , honesty is          .
A．a(chǎn)s important as moneyB．more important than anything else
C．something countableD．the base of a friendship
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?
A．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
B．Always tell your friend the truth.
C．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
D．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.
小題4:The best title of this passage is        .
A．A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedB．Honesty Is the Best Habit
C．How to Be a FriendD．Three Important Points in Life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live, we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society.
Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advanced imprinting, telecommunications photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission (傳輸) and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed( 侵蝕) by international news.
No longer is the possession of information confined to(只限于) a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. For years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.
Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing, educating and entertaining.
Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part, the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse(濫用). However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.
小題1:In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the       of face-to-face contact in social setting.
A．natureB．limitationC．creativityD．usefulness
小題2:It is implied in the passage that         .
A．local news used to be the only source of information
B．local news still takes a significant place
C．national news is becoming more popular
D．international news is the fastest transmitted news
小題3:Which of the following statements is NOT true?       
A．Possessing information used to be a privilege.
B．Public libraries have replaced the private completely.
C．Communication means more than transmission.
D．Information influences ways of life and thinking.
小題4:From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is       .
A．indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media
B．happy about the flexible changes in the mass media
C．pessimistic about the future of the mass media
D．concerned about the wrong use of the mass media

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US.
For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger. With good guides, some education, and a few precautions(預(yù)防 ), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t be allowed to surf the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.
Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to use what is known as a “content screener”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠 ), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.
A few other tips:
—Do not put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.
—Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.
―Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.
And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.
小題1:What is the best way to protect children from improper material?
A．To talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong.
B．To be nearby when the children are surfing the Internet.
C．To fix a content screener on the computer.
D．To buy some search engines for children.
小題2:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.
B．Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children from having ways to the Internet.
C．Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.
D．Children’s not having chances to go to the Internet may have effect on their progress.
小題3:According to the passage, we can infer that ____.
A．softwares that are fit for children who want programming
B．the Internet contains a lot of harmful sites
C．the Internet will be protected by law
D．a(chǎn) child who is on-line is in danger
小題4:What does the passage tell us most?
A．EducationB．Good guidesC．PrecautionsD．Software

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Whales live in the ocean, but they are not fish. They are warm-blooded mammals and must have air to breathe. The babies are born alive and drink milk from the mother's body. It took millions of years for the whale to develop as it is today.
Every spring groups of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places to bear their young. Each group goes to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of their babies. The fully grown whales are very gentle and playful with each other, and with humans. They “talk” to each other with a high noise that  sounds beautiful. This“talking” can be heard for more than 300 kilometers in open waters.
Yet humans kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them to make whale oils and a lot of other things. Killing them is a modern business with modern machines and even harpoons( 魚叉炮) that explode( 爆炸) inside the whales. A whale dies very slowly and in great pain. Some ships kill every whale they can find, even the mothers and babies. Then there are no young whales to grow up or to bear more young.
小題1:A commonly mistaken belief is that ____.
A．whales are mammals
B．whales must have air to breathe
C．whales' babies drink milk
D．whales are fish
小題2:In the passage “mammals” refer to ____.
A．the animals which live in water
B．the animals which have wings and feathers
C．the animals which are fed on their mothers' milk
D．the things which live in earth and have no backbones
小題3:Every spring each group of whales ____.
A．swim only a few kilometers
B．return to the same place as they did before
C．go to different places
D．go to cold places to bear their young
小題4:When whales talk, it sounds like ____.
A．talkingB．whisperingC．quarrelingD．singing
小題5:Every year humans kill ____ all over the world.
A．nearly forty thousand whales
B．less than four million
C．a(chǎn)bout four thousand whales
D．a(chǎn)bout fourteen thousand whales

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案