【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

英語(yǔ)課上,老師要求同桌相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下作文為你同桌所寫(xiě),請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:

1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

(注意:格式錯(cuò)誤不得分,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卷上作答)

The day before yesterday, I went to the largest bookstore where is near our school to buy a reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave while I found someone trying to steal a man’s money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Suddenly, a good idea occurred me. I stepped on the man’s foot on purposes. As expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, who quickly walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great gratitude to him

【答案】

【1】wherewhich

【2】waswere

【3】UnderWith

【4】whilewhen

【5】去掉but

【6】occurred∧to

【7】purposespurpose

【8】givesgave

【9】hearhearing

【10】himme

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了作者在書(shū)店買(mǎi)書(shū)目睹一個(gè)賊偷一個(gè)人的錢(qián)包,他機(jī)智地踩了那個(gè)買(mǎi)書(shū)人一腳,迫使買(mǎi)書(shū)人大叫嚇跑賊的故事。

【1】wherewhich the largest bookstore是先行詞,指物,有最高級(jí)修飾,定語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞和主語(yǔ),故把where改為which。

【2】waswere there be句型中be的單復(fù)數(shù)由后面的主語(yǔ)決定,many people是句子的主語(yǔ),故把was改為were。

【3】UnderWith 固定詞組:with the help of在……的幫助下,故把Under改為With。

【4】whilewhen 固定句式:be about to do sth. when...表示正在做某事,這時(shí)候……”,故把while改為when。

【5】去掉but Although和but不在同一句中出現(xiàn),故去掉but。

【6】occurred∧to 固定詞組:occur to sb.某人突然想起。故occurred后面加to。

【7】purposespurpose 固定詞組:on purpose故意地,故把purposes改為purpose。

【8】givesgave 句意:這個(gè)男人的尖叫嚇了一跳。事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故把gives改為gave。

【9】hearhearing 介詞After后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故把hear改為hearing。

【10】himme 句意:這個(gè)人微笑著并表現(xiàn)出對(duì)我極大的感激。故把him改為me。

【知識(shí)拓展】

固定句式

1.was/were doing sth. when... 正在做某事,這時(shí)候……。

2.was/were about to do sth. when...,正要做某事,這時(shí)候……。

3.had done sth. when...剛剛做完某事,這時(shí)候……。

4.It occurred to sb. that...。某人突然想起……。

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