分析 據(jù)調(diào)查,近幾年道路交通事故的數(shù)量迅速增加,下面是事故的一些原因和司機應(yīng)該注意的一些問題.首先.一些司機開車太猛,這樣就好容易撞車;其次,不要允許喝酒的人開車;最后是開車的速度,在城市道路上開車太快是很危險的.目前已有很多人死于交通事故.最后作者提出希望,希望將來不會再有交通事故,世界充滿安全.
解答 According to a survey,the number of road accidents has increased over the past year.This notice is aimed on increasing people's knowledge of the problem.Below issome of the major causes of road accidents and what drivers should do to prevent them.Some drivers are aggressive,that is not safe because it can results in crashes.What is more,although the person who has been drinking is youfriend,but do not allow him to drive.Lastly,speed kills.Driving too fast through city streets is very dangerously.So far,a lot of people have∧killed due to traffic accidents.In the word,how I wish there would be no traffic accident in the future.The world building by us is full of safety and love.
詳解:
1.on改為at;考查介詞,be aimed at 是固定搭配,意為"旨在".
2.is改為are;考查主謂一致,這是一個倒裝句,主語為some of the major causes,故動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
3.that改為which;考查關(guān)系代詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個非限制性定語從句,which指代上文的句子,在從句中作主語.
4.results改為result;考查動詞,情態(tài)動詞can后面要用動詞原形.
5.you改為your;考查代詞,名詞friend前面要用形容詞性物主代詞作定語.
6.去掉but;考查連詞,although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不能與but連用,但可以與yet,still連用,故此處去掉but.
7.dangerously改為dangerous;考查形容詞,這里用形容詞形式作系動詞is的表語.
8.killed前面加been;考查被動語態(tài),so far用于現(xiàn)在完成時,主語a lot of people 與動詞kill是被動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),即have been killed.
9.the改為a;考查冠詞,in a word 是固定短語,意為"總之,簡言之".
10.building改為built;考查分詞作定語,the world 和動詞 build 是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作后置定語,意為"我們建造的這個世界".
點評 快速閱讀短文了解基本大意,運用語言基礎(chǔ)知識從詞類變化,句型結(jié)構(gòu),句群關(guān)系,固定搭配等方面對短文進行分析判斷,找出錯誤加以修改.
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