【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

We are what we eat because what we eat every day has 【1 great impact on our health. Therefore, we should make every effort to change our bad eating habits. 【2 we all know, baked or fried foods may be【3 (taste), but eating too much of them will【4 (probable)result in some illnesses. Moreover, some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not healthy is junk food.

【5 (compare) with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain and vegetables, but 【6 (little) meat, which is a good eating habit. However, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic 【7 (grow) of our country, we are now also eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat. We 【8 (run) the risk of eating out without 【9 (consider) the balance of our diet .The food we choose affects our health, so we suggest that the food we choose 【10 give us the nutrients we need.

【答案】

【1a

【2As

【3tasty

【4probably

【5Compared

【6less

【7growth

【8are running

【9considering

【10should

【解析】

【1a 考查冠詞用法。impact是可數(shù)名詞,且此處是泛指,故前面應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。

【2As 考查固定用法。As we all know意思是:眾所周知,正如我們所知。

【3tasty 考查形容詞的用法。be動詞后用形容詞作表語,taste的形容詞是tasty。

【4probably 考查副詞用法。修飾動詞短語result in應(yīng)使用副詞,probable的副詞是probably。

【5Compared 考查非謂語動詞。compare A with B是固定搭配,此處compare與句子的主語Chinese people之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故本處應(yīng)用compare的過去分詞compared。

【6less 考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)前面的more,可知此處也應(yīng)用比較級,little的比較級是less。

【7growth 考查名詞用法。形容詞修飾名詞,所以economic后應(yīng)使用名詞,grow的名詞是growth。

【8are running 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的 we are now also eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat. 可知本處也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故本處填are running。

【9considering 考查動名詞用法。介詞without后應(yīng)使用動名詞,故填considering。

【10should 考查虛擬語氣的用法。動詞suggest后的賓語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣should加動詞原形,should可省略,故本處填should。

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