1.The _____ (污染) water carried the virus.
2.Do you know how to_____(操縱) the machine?
3.We are _____(通知) by doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercise.
4.The Chinese people should make a greater _____(貢獻(xiàn)) to mankind.
5.My _____ (印象) is that he is against it.
6.The pages of the dictionary have curled up from _____(連續(xù)不斷) use.
7.She put his failure to _____(缺乏) of experience.
8.Luckily, one of the directors helped him by _____(安排) his education.
9.They are determined to stay in until their _____(要求) are met .
10.It was of course a _____(高興) for them to meet again after separation.
1.polluted
2.handle
3.informed
4.contribution
5.impression
6.constant
7.lack
8.arranging
9.demands
10.delight
【解析】
試題分析:
1.polluted 本句出動(dòng)詞pollute與名詞water構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞在句中做定語,表示“被污染了的水”。
2.handle 句意:你知道如何操縱這臺(tái)機(jī)器嗎?本句中使用動(dòng)詞handle表示“處理,操縱”。
3.informed 固定搭配inform sb to do sth通知某人做某事;本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式。句意:醫(yī)生告訴我們要多吃自然食物并進(jìn)行大量鍛煉。
4.contribution 句意:中國(guó)人應(yīng)該對(duì)人類做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。固定搭配make contribution to…對(duì)…做出貢獻(xiàn),如果在contribution前面加上形容詞修飾,可以在形容詞前面再加上a/an。
5. impression 句意:我的印象是他反對(duì)這件事情。名詞impression印象,是由動(dòng)詞impress轉(zhuǎn)換而來的。
6.constant 句意:因?yàn)椴煌5厥褂茫值溥@一頁已經(jīng)卷了起來。形容詞constant連續(xù)不斷的,不停的。用來修飾名詞use。
7. lack 句意:他把自己的失敗歸咎于缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)。名詞lack缺少,形成名詞短語lack of sth缺少某物。
8.arranging 句意:幸運(yùn)的是,負(fù)責(zé)人之一通過資助他教育幫助了他。介詞by的后面要接動(dòng)名詞的形式。
9.demands 固定搭配meet one’s demands滿足某人的需要;句意:直到他們的要求被滿足,他們才決定留下來。本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。
10. delight 名詞delight高興,原來是一個(gè)抽象名詞,要單獨(dú)使用。但是當(dāng)它指“一件令人高興的事情”時(shí),就變成了可數(shù)名詞,可以使用a修飾,也有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫
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