【題目】單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

【1】At first he was o_________ to our suggestion, but we managed to persuade him.

【2】He was a___________ to computer games, which worried his mother a lot.

【3】I would like to thank you all on b____________ of the department.

【4】The prisoner a_____________ to escape, but failed.

【5】I can’t focus my c____________ on the homework with the noise going on.

【6】The s_______________ which a child grows up in may have an effect on his development.

【7】Once you’ve made an _______________(約定), you should try to keep it.

【8】We provide free parking for the_______________(方便) of our customers.

【9】She was ____________ (通知) of her husband’s safe arrival.

【10】The manager ____________(責(zé)備) him for his carelessness at work.

【答案】

【1】opposed

【2】addicted

【3】behalf

【4】attempted

【5】concentration

【6】surroundings

【7】appointment

【8】convenience

【9】informed

【10】blamed

【解析】

試題解析：考察單詞正確形式以及單詞拼寫。

【1】opposed 考察單詞拼寫。推測句意：開始的時(shí)候，他反對我們的意見，但是我們成功地說服了他。根據(jù)but以及persuade可以判斷空白處意為反對，be opposed to意為與……相反的，反對某人的意見，故填opposed。

【2】addicted 考察單詞拼寫以及被動語態(tài)。推測句意：他沉迷于電腦游戲，這使得她媽媽非常地?fù)?dān)心。addict意為使沉溺，使沉迷，上癮。此處表示沉溺于，故應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，be addicted to表示沉溺于……，沉迷于……，故填addicted。

【3】behalf 考察單詞拼寫。推測句意：我想代表我們部門感謝你們所有人。Behalf，意為代表，利益，維護(hù)。此處考察了短語on behalf of表示代表，would like to表示一種委婉的語氣，代表部門時(shí)表示謙虛的委婉語氣。故填behalf。

【4】attempted 考察單詞拼寫以及過去時(shí)態(tài)。推測句意：這個(gè)囚犯試圖逃跑，但是失敗了。Attempt，意為企圖，試圖，攻擊，嘗試，后接動詞需接動詞不定式；同時(shí)，此處后文failed已表明句子為過去時(shí)態(tài)，故此處填attempted。

【5】concentration 考察單詞拼寫。推測句意：因?yàn)樵肼曇恢痹诔掷m(xù)，我完全沒有辦法把精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上。concentration意為濃度，集中，專注，專心，定神。此處考察短語focus one’s concentration on，意為把某人的精力集中在某物上。故填concentration。

【6】surroundings 考察單詞拼寫。推測句意：一個(gè)孩子成長的環(huán)境對這個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展可能有很大的影響。surroundings表示環(huán)境，周圍的事物，指圍繞著某物的周遭環(huán)境，此處表示孩子成長的環(huán)境。have an effect on表示對……有影響。

【7】appointment 考察單詞拼寫。根據(jù)前面的冠詞an，可知空白處應(yīng)為元音讀音開頭。appointment意為任命，約定，約會，任命的職位，此處表示約會，故填appointment。句意：一旦你對別人作出了約定，你就要遵守它。

【8】convenience 考察單詞拼寫。根據(jù)語法，空白處缺乏名詞詞性，convenience意為便利，方便，便利性，廁所。故填convenience。句意：為了我們顧客的方便，我們提供了免費(fèi)的停車位。

【9】informed 考察單詞拼寫及被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，空白處謂語部分應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)，故應(yīng)填過去分詞形式，故填informed，考察短語be informed of，表示被通知某事。句意：她被通知:她的丈夫已經(jīng)安全到達(dá)了。

【10】blamed 考察單詞拼寫以及時(shí)態(tài)分析。此處發(fā)生的事情明顯是過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填blamed，考察短語blame sb. for sth.表示因某事責(zé)備某人。句意：因?yàn)樗ぷ鞯氖韬�，�?jīng)理責(zé)備了他。

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