語法填空
There's no reason why women return to school. Going back to school provides private and public benefits. College graduates, generally enjoy higher salaries, 1. (employ) more consistently, and work in nicer conditions. College?educated people vote more, give more to charity, and rely _2. (little) on government support.
Making the switch from3. (support) to supporting oneself can be a challenge, 4. often a necessary one. Financial 5. (dependent) for women is key, says Nancy Schlossberg, professor at University of Maryland. “I think 6._ important for women to do some direct achievement, because chances are that women will live alone in later life, either divorced 7. never married.”
To Schlossberg, education is critical in the long run. She says, “You are going to do much better than before 8. you have a good education; you are going to be happier than before on condition that you have 9. education that enables you to do what you have to do in life. The question is 10. you are ready at this time to go for it.”
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年河北景縣中學高二下期升級考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
When Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing.His mother took him to see the famous showman, P.T.Barnum.Mr..Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show.He hired Charles' parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.
He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes.When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads.To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.
During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people.He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall.Tom's act was very popular and brought in a lot of money.By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich.He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five.
Fortunately for Tom, Mr..Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well.One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher.Tom was able to win her love, and they married.
The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town.They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests.Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage.The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Tom's house in Connecticut.
Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war.Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored "Tom Thumb" weddings.In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.
1.The underlined words "talk of the town" means________.
A. it was in the newspaper
B. it was the most popular topic
C. people spread bad rumors about it
D. it was discussed in a city meeting
2.Which one of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. Charles mother took him to see the famous showman because he stopped growing.
B. Tom had to fight with others during the show.
C. Tom’s wedding ceremony helped people cheer up in a dark time.
D. Tom and his mother came from England.
3.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.
B. People are always disappointed during war time.
C. Entertainment can serve an important purpose.
D. People should be married when they are small children.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年江西于都三中高一下期第四次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
D
Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s make believe (假裝;虛構(gòu)) it is about sixty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.
Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment (娛樂) of young and old.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (繼承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.
Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed bypests. The harvest is always good.
Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.
People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.
Such would be our life in 2060.
1.When was the passage written?
A. In about A.D. 2060. B. In about 1960.
C. In about 2004. D. In about 2000.
2. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?
A.Many other animals. B.Many tourists.
C. Many plants. D. A sea.
3.What will people eat then according to the passage?
A. Foods in pill form. B.Biscuits in pill form.
C.Foods in water form. D. Foods in gas form.
4.The passage tells us that in 2060, ____ on the earth than now.
A. there are fewer population
B. there are more pests
C. the crops are getting better
D.there is less water
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年河北省高一下學期升級考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Cathy and I met a few days after I first arrived in China. I was walking around the English academy which had _____________ me, introducing myself to my new colleagues, most of whom were Chinese. I entered Cathy’s ___________, saw her, and immediately felt some ____________ and happy emotions. She ___________ so kind, yet professional. I couldn’t stop smiling like a (n) ____________. After introducing ourselves and exchanging __________ questions, I asked whether she knew anyone who could ___________ me in Chinese. She said she could, and ____________ to meet after work.
We sometimes exchanged non-romantic texts in the evening. After a couple ___________ , I invited her to my apartment. I was very nervous. Later, I asked if she would consider ____________ me. She didn’t immediately ___________, but said she would tell me the next day. I found it very difficult to ____________, but wait I did.
This was a ____________ difference. In American culture, starting to date someone is not a bit important ____________ , but I think in Chinese culture it is. Well, she said “yes”, and so we spent lots of time together, and __________ love. I asked her to ____________ me about 6 or 7 months later.
We had a Chinese style ____________ in Cathy’s hometown. My parents came, and it was great. It went really ___________. Everyone was very ____________. It was a very fun and interesting ___________ for me, very different from a Western style wedding.
1.A. hired B. fired C. educated D. taught
2.A. life B. classroom C. bedroom D. heart
3.A. interesting B.awkward C. disappointed D. confused
4.A. talked B. spoke C. smelled D. looked
5.A. father B. actor C. fool D. genius
6.A. basic B. serious C. practical D. strange
7.A. match B. persuade C. communicate D. tutor
8.A. hated B. refused C. agreed D. happened
9.A. hours B. weeks C. years D. decades
10.A. dating B. helping C. cheering D. praising
11.A. leave B. argue C. laugh D. answer
12.A. Sleep B. eat C. wait D. complain
13.A. temporary B. national C. cultural D. political
14.A. risk B. decision C. trouble D. fault
15.A. cared about B. fell in C. talked about D. broke in
16.A. marry B. follow C. test D. promise
17.A. breakup B. party C. get-together D. wedding
18.A. steady B. well C. annoying D. fast
19.A. curious B. polite C. sad D. happy
20.A. companion B. lesson C. experience D. story
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆高三復習跟蹤檢測英語試卷(36)(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
China's famous scientist, the Cloth Shoes Academician Li Xiaowen passed away on January 10th, 2015 in Beijing at the age of 68. Hundreds of thousands of netizens sang high praise for him online, showing their respect to the leading authority in remote sensing field. Following Li Xiaowen's last wish, his family held a simple funeral for him, while many admirers from all over the country came to the funeral for remembrance. Some national leaders including Premier Li Keqiang also sent a wreath.
Li was a professor at Beijing Normal University and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research achievements have advanced the development of remote sensing science, and made China one of the leaders in this field. He also received several famous science prizes from China. He published 1,878 essays on his blog since 2007. All his students have thumbed up to Li for his contributions to the development of remote sensing. He was known to everyone in the remote sensing circle, but was impressive on netizens for a photo.
In recent years, Professor Li's quiet and self?effacing behavior was recognized through social media. In 2014, a photograph of Academician Li was taken by his student, in which he was attentively making a lecture with shabby clothes, grizzled hair and straggling beard, without socks, and wearing black cloth shoes. He looked like an old villager, rather than a famous scientist. The photo became popular on the Internet and earned him the title of the “Cloth Shoes Academician”. His simple plain image, kindness to all his students and dedication to his career are three important features on him. All these are precious to educational and academic community.
“The society is changeable but Academician Li is quiet. He faced all stuff with his characters of quietness and simplicity. It is clear that he has become the‘Teacher Immortal’.” said Ge Yuejing, a senior leader of Beijing Normal University.
1.Why was Li Xiaowen popular with netizens?
A.He had great achievements while he lived a simple life.
B.He had high social status while he wore shabby clothes.
C.He was famous in the world while he was kind to students.
D.He was poor while he dedicated much to his career.
2.The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.why Li Xiaowen was called the “Cloth Shoes Academician”
B.how Li Xiaowen was loved by his students
C.how Li Xiaowen did his research
D.what achievements Li Xiaowen has made
3.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Premier Li Keqiang came to Li Xiaowen's funeral.
B.A good teacher needs to publish essays on the Internet.
C.Social media made Professor Li Xiaowen world?famous.
D.Professor Li's attitude to life and his career earned himself high praise and respect.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆高三復習跟蹤檢測英語試卷(35)(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
It was a freezing cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. An old man was waiting for a _______ across the river.
At last he heard some hooves (馬蹄) _______ along the frozen path. Anxiously, he watched as several horsemen came around the bend. _______, he let them pass by one after another. Finally, as the _______ rider was drawing near, the old man _______the rider's eyes and asked whether he would _______ giving him a ride to the other side.
The rider agreed ________. Seeing the old man was unable to ________ his half?frozen body from the ground, the horseman _______ and helped the old man _______ the horse. The horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his _______, a tiny but cozy cottage.
Before leaving, out of _______, the horseman asked the old man why on such a bitter winter night he would wait and ask the last rider and _______he had refused. The old man replied, “I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no _______ for my situation. But when I looked into your eyes, I was certain that your gentle spirit would give me _______ in my time of need.”
Those _______ comments touched the horseman deeply, who _______ the old man. “May I never get too busy with my own affairs that I _______ to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”
With ________, Thomas Jefferson, president of the United States, turned his horse around and _________ his way back to the White House.
1.A.horseman B.horse C.ride D.friend
2.A.attacking B.running C.entering D.a(chǎn)pproaching
3.A.However B.Therefore C.Thus D.Moreover
4.A.coming B.remaining C.next D.last
5.A.kept B.caught C.looked D.saw
6.A.mind B.a(chǎn)void C.prefer D.try
7.A.seriously B.doubtfully C.willingly D.strangely
8.A.lift B.push C.feel D.stand
9.A.went off B.turned around C.set out D.got down
10.A.onto B.over C.off D.a(chǎn)bove
11.A.hometown B.a(chǎn)partment C.destination D.village
12.A.courage B.curiosity C.enthusiasm D.honesty
13.A.what about B.if only C.how come D.what if
14.A.chance B.doubt C.concern D.reason
15.A.strength B.comfort C.generosity D.a(chǎn)ssistance
16.A.heartwarming B.impressive C.pessimistic D.optimistic
17.A.persuaded B.told C.reminded D.suggested
18.A.manage B.fail C.disagree D.remember
19.A.it B.them C.that D.this
20.A.made B.struggled C.felt D.fought
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆高三復習跟蹤檢測英語試卷(35)(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you're not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (獎杯)?
If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She's a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn't have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best.
“The trophy has to stand for something,” Dweck told TFK. “If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.
Others say that there's no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.
“I think we should encourage kids' participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids' efforts.”
Barish argues that when we single_out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. “Winning is only part of the equation (等式),” Barish told TFK. “Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.”
There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older, says Barish. They'll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there's nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.
1.According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?
A.Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.
B.David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.
C.Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.
D.Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game.
2.Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?
A.There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.
B.Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.
C.Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.
D.It is necessary to encourage kids' participation in sports.
3.The underlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
A.honour B.choose
C.value D.stress
4.Which shows the correct structure of the text?
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆高三復習跟蹤檢測英語試卷(33)(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most cool?headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路駕車技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give?and?take (互諒互讓) from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
1.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.traffic jams B.good manners
C.road politeness D.modern drivers
2.Troubles on the road are often caused by ________.
A.traffic jams
B.the behavior of the drivers
C.the great speed of modern life
D.terrible road conditions
3.According to the writer, a good driver should ________.
A.encourage children to cross the road whenever they want to
B.beat back when forced to face rude driving
C.be able to recognize politeness when he sees it
D.join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel
4.It is not always right for drivers to ________.
A.master the roadmanship
B.neglect politeness when they see it
C.give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D.encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年浙江湖州中學高二下學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Last Friday, as usual I went home by bike. But at a crossing, I 1.________ (sudden) knocked an old man off his bike. I hurried over and found that his leg 2.__________ (injure). Nervous and worried, I called my mom and told her what had happened. We decided to take him to the hospital first.
Shortly after we arrived at the hospital, my mother came. I had some doubt3.____________ there was anything seriously wrong with the old man. The doctor gave the old man a 4.__________ (detail) examination. To our delight and relief, there was nothing seriously wrong with him. We thanked the doctor and left. After that, we went back to the place5.__________ the old man’s bike was parked, only 6.________ (find) it didn’t work. So I immediately found a repairman to get it7._________(fix). Soon he finished 8.________ (repair) it. Before the old man left, my mom offered him our cell phone number in case he needed to contact us. Then the old man got on his bike and we waved goodbye to each other.
If I9.________(ride) my bike carefully, I would have avoided the accident. Consequently, the unexpected accident made me realize that in the first place we should be careful, but once it occurs, we should take10.______________ (responsible).
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