【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)釋義或給出單詞,寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。
【1】People find all sorts of excuses for __________ (遺棄) an animal.
【2】Her _________ (心不在焉) of mind during driving nearly caused an accident..
【3】When deeply ___________(專(zhuān)注于) in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.
【4】It is not sicially ___________(接受)for parents to leave children unattended at that age.
【5】Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be __________(得到,接近)to the kids..
【6】-----They are quiet, aren’t they?
-----Yes. They _______________ (習(xí)慣)) to not talking.
【7】Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy __________ (afford) priced bikes.
【8】____________(advertise) are a good way to sell products or sevices.
【9】Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______(娛樂(lè),開(kāi)心) with her stories.
【10】To my __________(驚訝),he was so impolite..
【答案】
【1】abandoning
【2】absence
【3】absorbed
【4】acceptable
【5】accessible
【6】are accustomed
【7】affordably
【8】Advertisements
【9】amused
【10】astonishment
【解析】
試題分析:單詞拼寫(xiě)要求考生對(duì)于基本的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)很熟悉,重點(diǎn)掌握時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及主謂一致等。
【1】abandoning 考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語(yǔ)中,通常使用動(dòng)名詞作為介詞的賓語(yǔ),所以本句使用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)abandoning an animal作為介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。
【2】absence 考查名詞。本句中名詞短語(yǔ)her absence of mind在句做主語(yǔ),所以使用名詞。句意:在開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)她心不在焉差點(diǎn)導(dǎo)致一場(chǎng)事故。
【3】absorbed 考查形容詞。形容詞短語(yǔ)be absorbed in....沉浸于...;本句是省略句,在when的后面省略了he is。句意:當(dāng)他深深地沉浸于工作中的時(shí)候,他幾乎忘記吃飯喝和睡覺(jué)。
【4】acceptable 考查形容詞。本句中形容詞和系動(dòng)詞is連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。所以要使用形容詞acceptable。句意:在這個(gè)年齡不照顧孩子的父母親是不能接受的。
【5】accessible 考查形容詞。形容詞短語(yǔ)be accessible to可以得到...;可以接近....;句意:為保證孩子拿不到那個(gè)藥,F(xiàn)rank把藥房在頂上的抽屜里。
【6】are accustomed 考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)be accustomed to sth/doing sth習(xí)慣sth,習(xí)慣坐某事;其中的to是介詞。句意:—他們習(xí)慣了不說(shuō)話(huà)。
【7】affordably 考查副詞。本句中副詞affordably修飾形容詞priced,形成形容詞短語(yǔ)affordably priced來(lái)修飾名詞bikes。
【8】Advertisements 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為are,說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。動(dòng)詞advertise 的名詞形式為advertisement,復(fù)數(shù)形式是advertisements。
【9】amused 考查形容詞。本句中形容詞amused對(duì)動(dòng)詞keep的賓語(yǔ)her colleagues其補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用。句意:lucy很有幽默感,她總是能讓她的同事們很開(kāi)心。
【10】astonishment 考查名詞。固定搭配to one's astonishment讓某人驚訝的是。其中名詞astonishment作為介詞to的賓語(yǔ)。
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