Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American -- the first President, George Washington.
Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth.
Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid.
【小題1】It is common for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to ____.

A.the University of MarylandB.the Museum of Dentistry
C.the Hearing Aid MuseumD.the dentist
【小題2】The text mainly tells about _____.
A.museums in the USB.interesting American museums
C.American museums with health subjectsD.the history of the medical treatment of teeth
【小題3】What do we learn about George Washington from the text?
A.He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry.
B.He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visit
C.His artificial teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry.
D.His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone.
【小題4】The underlined word “devices” in the first and last paragraph probably means _____.
A.museumsB.strategiesC.hearing aidsD.tools


【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】D

解析試題分析:本文介紹了2個與健康話題有關(guān)的美國的博物館。
【小題1】D 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time.可知人們認為去看牙醫(yī)并不是一個很容易的事。故D正確。
【小題2】C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects.可知本文主要介紹的是幾個講述健康類話題的美國的博物館。故C正確。
【小題3】C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后2行They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American -- the first President, George Washington.可知華盛頓也是在the National Museum of Dentistry接受治療的。故C正確。
【小題4】D 推理題。根據(jù)Another museum collects devices that help people hear.和 Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth.可知devices是指人們使用的工具。故D正確。
考點:考察人生百態(tài)類短文閱讀
點評:本文介紹了2個與健康話題有關(guān)的美國的博物館。文章基本上是考查細節(jié)題,對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞,然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié),找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍,仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別,在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下,最后確定最佳答案。

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