On a trip to California,my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant,a man,with a____beard and dirty hair,jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his____,he greeted us in a friendly way.
Once inside,my daughters whispered,“Mom,he ____.”After we ordered our lunch,I explained,telling the kids to look___the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many____him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother,I had determined to set a good____to my children.Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right,being a good example was ____.When our meal arrived,I realized I had left the carsick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead,the kids needed them,so I____myself from the meal and went to get them.
Just then,the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his____.Letting them in first,I said a loud “thank you” to him as I____.
When I returned,we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside____he purchased food.I went back and told my family his____.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked____as we had already eaten,but when I said the order was for the “doorman”,they smiled.When it was time to____ our trip,I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me,he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then____ out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly____the tears in his eyes—tears of gratitude (感激).What happened next drew great astonishment:I gave the “doorman” a____.He pulled away,with tears____down his face.
Back in truck,I fell into deep thought.While we can’t choose many things in life,we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had____held open a door for me,and also said thanks for that ___ to teach my children by example.
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A.reached | B.washed |
C.raised | D.waved |
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【小題1】B
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】B
【小題6】D
【小題7】D
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】D
【小題17】A
【小題18】B
【小題19】C
【小題20】C
解析語篇解讀 本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章,主要講述了作者在和家人驅(qū)車旅游途中遇到了一位“看門人”,作者為“看門人”買了一份午餐的故事。這個(gè)故事告訴我們要學(xué)會(huì)向他人表達(dá)我們的感謝并關(guān)愛他人。
【小題1】解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:當(dāng)我們走到一家餐館的門口時(shí),一個(gè)胡子雜亂,頭發(fā)臟兮兮的男人從餐館外的一個(gè)凳子上跳了下來,為我們開了門。與“and dirty hair”相呼應(yīng),此處應(yīng)填messy,意為“亂糟糟的”,故選B。
答案: B
【小題2】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:盡管外表邋遢,但他跟我們友好地打招呼。該句與上文描述的邋遢形象相呼應(yīng),故選項(xiàng)B符合文意。service服務(wù);state狀態(tài);attitude態(tài)度,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: B
【小題3】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:一走進(jìn)飯館里,我的女兒們就小聲說:“媽媽,那個(gè)人臭烘烘的!备鶕(jù)上文描述的那個(gè)人的邋遏可推測,那個(gè)人身上氣味難聞,故D符合語境。
答案: D
【小題4】解析: 考查介詞辨析。句意為:在我們點(diǎn)過午餐后,我解釋說不要只看到別人身上的污垢。由下文作者為這個(gè)男人點(diǎn)午餐又和他握手,可知,作者并不嫌棄他臟,這里作者是告訴孩子看人不要只看到一個(gè)人外表的臟。故答案A符合文意。look over檢查;look around環(huán)顧;look into調(diào)查,朝里面看,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: A
【小題5】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:接著我們看到其他人來到這個(gè)餐館,但是許多人都對這個(gè)“看門人”視而不見(ignore)。根據(jù)下文“Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.”可推知,許多人對他視而不見,這是不禮貌的。故B項(xiàng)符合文意。hate憎恨;miss想念,錯(cuò)過;refuse拒絕,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: B
【小題6】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:從我第一天成為母親開始,我就下決心給孩子們樹立好榜樣。根據(jù)下文中的“being a good example”可知,答案D符合文意。
答案: D
【小題7】解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:然而有時(shí)當(dāng)事情不對勁時(shí),做個(gè)好榜樣不是那么容易的事(tough)。根據(jù)本句中yet可知,想為孩子們身體力行并不那么容易,和那個(gè)臟兮兮的人接觸不是每個(gè)人都能做到的,故D項(xiàng)符合文意。stressful有壓力的;accessible可得到的;awkward尷尬的,均不符合語境。
答案: D
【小題8】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:由于前面的旅途風(fēng)會(huì)很大,孩子們需要暈車藥,因此我以此為借口(excuse)離開飯桌去給他們?nèi)∷。根?jù)上文作者要為孩子做榜樣,所以此處作者正好需要為孩子拿暈車藥,故以此為借口,故答案A符合文意。refresh振奮;prevent阻止;forgive原諒,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: A
【小題9】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:他們從他的身邊匆匆走過,甚至不愿意承認(rèn)他的存在。company公司,陪伴;presence存在;challenge挑戰(zhàn);attack攻擊。根據(jù)句意和上文語境可知,答案B符合文意。
答案: B
【小題10】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:在我出去(exit)的時(shí)候,我讓他們先進(jìn)來,并故意對他大聲說“謝謝你”。根據(jù)第四段第一句“When I returned,we talked a bit.”可知,作者之前出去了,故答案C符合文意。quit停止,辭職;march游行,前進(jìn);approach到達(dá),均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: C
【小題11】解析: 考查連詞辨析。句意為:他說除非(unless)他買東西,否則他是不允許到餐館里去的。根據(jù)空格前后兩個(gè)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知,答案B符合文意。before在……之前;though盡管;since自從,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: B
【小題12】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:我回到餐桌上,給家人講這個(gè)“看門人”的故事(story)。deed行為;desire渴望,demand要求,均不符合語境,故排除。story符合語境,故選A項(xiàng)。
答案: A
【小題13】解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)吃過飯了,所以當(dāng)我又點(diǎn)餐時(shí),孩子們都很困惑(puzzled)。故答案C符合文意。根據(jù)本句后半部分“...as we had already eaten...”可知,作者的行為使孩子們感到很疑惑,故答案C符合文意。concerned關(guān)切的;excited興奮的:bored無聊的,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: C
【小題14】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:當(dāng)我們要繼續(xù)(continue)旅行時(shí)。我發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)“看門人”正在享用他的午餐。根據(jù)文章第一句和第二段最后一句中的“With the windiest trip ahead...”可知,作者一家人在旅行中途停下來吃飯,吃完飯還要繼續(xù)旅行,故答案D符合文意。
答案: D
【小題15】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:接著他伸出手要和我握手,我感激地接受了。根據(jù)“for a handshake”可知,reach out one’s hand伸出手,符合語境,故答案A正確。
答案: A
【小題16】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:我突然注意到(notice)他流下了感激的眼淚。notice注意到,留意到,符合語境。watch凝視;inspect視察;witness見證,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: D
【小題17】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:接下來發(fā)生的事情讓大家很吃驚:我給了那個(gè)“看門人”一個(gè)擁抱(hug)。該句與下句“He pulled away...”相呼應(yīng),并和上文提到作者和這個(gè)邋遢的“看門人”握手相呼應(yīng),故答案A符合文意。nod點(diǎn)頭;lift舉起,搭便車;strike打,敲,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: A
【小題18】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:他推開了我,眼淚順著臉頰流(roll)了下來。slip滑倒;rush沖;break打破。淚水滾下臉頰,應(yīng)用roll,故答案B符合文章。
答案: B
【小題19】解析: 考查副詞辨析。 句意為:我向一個(gè)僅僅(simply)為我們開門的人表示感謝,感謝他給了我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)(opportunity)給孩子們做榜樣,去教育孩子。為別人開門只是一件小事,故答案C符合文意。firmly堅(jiān)定地;constantly經(jīng)常地;politely禮貌地,均不符合文意,故排除。
答案: C
【小題20】解析: 考查名詞辨析。journey(長途)旅行;wisdom智慧;community社區(qū),均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: C
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From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(獨(dú)奏演唱會(huì)). A recital ______I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I _____ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) _______about build self-confidence and working toward a _______.
So it was with really great______that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and ______my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt ______rising to play the piano in his very first recital.
My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t _______lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, _______too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t _______there. When he retired three years ago, he ______ his church music director to take him as a student.
For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he ______stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the ______? I worried, remembering those split seconds______ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _______. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律), from the ______fingers that once baited(裝餌于)my fishing lines. And I______he had been doing what music teachers always stress: _______the music and pretend the others aren’t there.
“I’m ________of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.
“Yeah, and doing it so_______,” Jeff added.
With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.
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I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound—blocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a experience. I had never considered before how it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not . Then I wondered where to put my . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest(腳凳) into . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary .
I tried to find a position and thought it might be restful, kind of nice, to be around for a while. Looking around, I I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
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This grouse came into our lives in Tom was working out in the field when he her walking around at the edge of the field. She was unafraid and seemed to be about what he was doing.
Tom saw the bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.
One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.
Apparently, she didn't like to be . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the and left.
As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to more and more often. Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.
When hunting season opened, we put a at the end of our driveway asking not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, warned people not to shoot her. . hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.
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When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him____much in repairs that he decided that he had better ____it.
He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly____to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so___of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was ____ when they met one evening, and said, “What's____, Dave?”
Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may ___more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's____was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car,____ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”
For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no ____.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(詢問).A man rang up and said he would like to___ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be____or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll____ my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to ____ it.”
The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, ____ to wait there for the people who had____ his advertisement. Even Dave had to ____that the car really looked like a wreck(殘骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean____ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this ____ to us yet, sir?”
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Once upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill.He had to spend all day in bed, unable to ____.Because other children weren't allowed to come near him, he ____ greatly, and spent his days feeling sad and ____.
There wasn't much he could do ____ look out of the window.Time passed, and his feeling of ____ just grew.Until one day he saw a strange ____ in the window.It was a penguin ____ a sausage sandwich.The penguin squeezed in ____ the open window, said “good afternoon” to the boy, ____ around, and left.
Of course, the boy was very ____.He was still trying to ____ what had happened, and as more crazylooking characters appeared out the window, he burst out ____ and found it hard to stop.
The little boy didn't tell anyone about this because who would have ____ him? Even so, those strange characters ended up putting ____ back in his heart, and in his body.Before long, his ____ had improved so much that he was able to go back to school again.
There he got to talk to his ____, and tell them all the ____ things he had seen.While he was talking to his best friend he saw something ____ out of his friend's school bag.The boy asked his friend what it was, and he was so ____ that finally his friend had to show him what was in the bag:
There, inside, were all the fancydress suits and disguises(假扮的東西) that his friends had been using to try to ____ the little boy up!
And from that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
The first day at school has left a deep ___ on me.I'll never forget it.
As soon as I rushed into the classroom,the bell rang.A young beautiful woman came in,but she was ____,no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to ____ me in the course of class unless...”She was speaking when I heard a____“Lily,Lily”from outside the door.My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.I didn't realize I was bare feet____ then.I wanted to ____ them.but I dared not do that.I shook my hand,____“Don't wait here any longer.Leave quickly.”As I did so,I still ____my eyes on my teacher.I really didn't want her to take ____ of me,but she did.She went out to get the socks.When she gave them to me,she looked at me for a while.My face suddenly turned ____ and my heart ____ faster.I began to put the socks on.Unfortunately I was so nervous that my ____ hands couldn't get them onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called.I ____ from my seat quickly.“Can you ____the numbers from one to one hundred?” the teacher asked.I nodded. ____her surprise,I did very well.Finally she said,“Be ___, please.Study hard.”I looked ____ her to find a smile on her face.I felt ____ at last.
The first day at school has stayed in my ____ as something embarrassing(尷尬)but ___.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system. She was unable to ______. In fact, she could hardly make any ______. Although she believed that she had a______chance of recovering, the doctors said that ______, if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not ______. There, lying in her hospital bed, she______that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was ______.
She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not ______. It seemed that she was ______. The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about______that she could make it. Every day Angela would lie there, ______doing her mental exercise.
One day,___ ___she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle happened: The bed began to _____! “Look, what I’m doing! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved! "she ______.
Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was ____. More importantly, they were running______safety.
People were crying, and equipment was ____. You see, it was an earthquake. But don’t____that to Angela. She has______that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, she’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can____the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One evening I was resting in a cafe. I a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.
He was in a(n) shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the i n his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing. He down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them.
He was busy doing his work heavy rain began to pour down.People rushed to the café for from the rain.More and more people crowded and gradually separated the boy from me.
Hours passed, and it turned .I had no shoes on my feet and where the boy had been.I thought he would not my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet.
When it was near midnight the ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the café. The café was to be .I had to move to the door, head . just as I went to the gate, I found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the with his head leaning against a boxand his upper body being . he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms.
I shook him slightly and woke him up. He up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me.Then he opened the package , gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly.I him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the of the boy stayed in my mind.
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