From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists (科學(xué)家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
小題1:This passage is_________.
A.a(chǎn) short story B.for science reading
C.a(chǎn) piece of news D.a(chǎn) report
小題2:The sea covers about _______of the earth.
A One third         B. One fourth
C. Two quarters    D. Three fourths
小題3: Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.
B.The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.
C.The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.
D.The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.
小題4: The last sentence “But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that________.
A.women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time
B.women could go deeper into the sea than men
C.women liked living in the deep sea better than men
D.women could do the same work as men

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:D  

試題分析:文章介紹了關(guān)于海洋的知識,海洋占據(jù)的面積,深度,溫度,和海底的情況。
小題1:文章題材類短文:文章介紹了關(guān)于海洋的知識,屬于科學(xué)類短文。選B
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第三段的句子:It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. 可知海洋占據(jù)地球的三分之四。選D
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第三段的句子:The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!可知這只是一種假設(shè),不是真的。選C。
小題4:推理題:從第一段的句子:Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists (科學(xué)家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.可知女性可以和男性做同樣的工作。選D 
點評:文章介紹了關(guān)于海洋的知識,海洋占據(jù)的面積,深度,溫度,和海底的情況。這類閱讀理解要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?忌紫纫屑(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

B
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Having been approved for three years and beginning in the fall, students in the Maccray school district in Minnesota will be in school from Tuesday to Friday. Each school day will be 65 minutes longer. Officials say the district expects to save about sixty-five thousand dollars a year in transportation costs.
In new Mexico, the first school district changed to a four-day week in 1974 because of the Arab oil boycott(抵制). Now, 17 out of 89 districts use it.
In Custer, South Dakota, students have been going to school four days a week since 1995. Superintendent Tim Creal says the change has saved about one million dollars over just the past eight years. He sees other benefits, too. Students get more instructional time, and activities that used to take up class time are now held on non-school days. He says that in the future, the growth of online classes could make it possible to require even fewer days in school. High fuel prices are driving college students to take more online classes.
A four-day school week sounds like a great idea for students and teachers, but working parents may have to pay for child care for that fifth day.
小題1:According to Tim Creal, what makes it possible to have even fewer days in school?
A.The increasing number of private tutors.(私人教師)
B.The development of teaching methods.
C.The increase in the number of online classes.
D.The growth in the income of Americans.
小題2: It can be learned from the passage that______
A.students will be in school from Monday to Tuesday.
B.four-day week was first carried out in South Dakota.
C.Maccray will save one million dollars every year.
D.Minnesota state has approved the four-day week plan
小題3:The passage is mainly about______
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C.how to save on transportation fees.D.expense of school transportation.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In my long years of teaching, I often ask my students to read the texts until they can recite them, and I tell them that recitation is an important part of their homework. However, some of my students are tired of doing so, thinking that it is both hard and useless. They argue that it takes a long time to recite a text from memory and text itself never appears in a test paper.
In my opinion, it naturally takes time to recite a text, but it is worth doing so. When you are able to recite a text, you are sure to be familiar with the words and expressions. When you need them in reading or writing or doing exercises, they will come to your mind quickly, and so you will give quick response to all kinds of language situation. How can we say that it is useless?
Besides, many students complain that they soon forget what they were once able to recite. This is true, but you don’t need to worry. While you are reading and forgetting the texts, your language   level is being raised. Sure you don’t remember your Chinese texts that you once read in the primary school, but now you are able to read novels and newspaper. So, recitation of the texts will help you improve your language ability.
小題1:The writer often asks his students to recite the texts, __________.
A.But they don’t like to do so
B.And they are eager to do so.
C.But they wrote a letter to the Department of the Education reporting the thing.
D.But they do more exercises instead of reciting the texts.
小題2:What do the students think about the teacher’s advice?_______
A.The English teacher tries his best to help them with English
B.The English teacher is very kind to them.
C.The English teacher asks them to do something useless.
D.The English teacher should let them study on their own.
小題3:According to the text, which of the following is correct_________.
A.The teacher thinks the students are too naughty to learn english well.
B.The students think they spend a lot of time in reciting the texts and get nothing.
C.The students say that they often forget the words.
D.The students take no interest in English.
小題4:When the students are against his suggestion, the writer_______.
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B.patiently explains to them why they should recite the texts
C.wants to give up his idea
D.is afraid that he is criticized by the headmaster.
小題5:Why does the writer suggest that the students recite the text?_____.
A.Reciting the texts can improve the ability of applying English.
B.Reciting the texts is the bestway of learning English.
C.The students should remember all the texts that the teacher has taught them.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all,you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy.However,they sing most of the time for a very different reason.Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory
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You can see that birds have a language all their own.Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
小題1:Some scientists believe that most of the time birds’ singing is actually.
A.a(chǎn)n expression of happiness
B.a(chǎn) way of greeting
C.a(chǎn)n expression of anger
D.a(chǎn) way of warning
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A.A place where families of other species are not accepted.
B.An area which a bird considers to be its own
C.a(chǎn)n area for which birds fight against each other.
D.A place where a bird may shout at the top of its Voice.
小題3:Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?
A.Because they want to invite more friends
B.Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.
C.Because they want to find outsiders around.
D.Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The quality of water supply in southern Beijing has been improving in recent years, an official said.
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"The transformation of the three plants has increased the recycled water processing capacity by 160,000 cubic meters per day," he said.
In addition, the city is also speeding up the construction of sewage treatment plants to further recycle the sewage, Zhao said.
Zhang Xiang, a researcher from Nature University, an environmental protection NGO in Beijing, said recycled water use should be promoted, especially in water-scarce cities such as Beijing.
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The capital's recycled water is mainly used for industry, landscaping and cleaning, Zhang said.
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Residents in southern Beijing will also enjoy more clean energy, as the government will replace traditional coal-burning stoves with electric radiators as part of a three-year plan to develop southern Beijing from 2013 to 2015.
Since 2010, Beijing has taken measures to develop its southern areas. Earlier efforts have seen the region, which used to rely heavily on low-end industries such as cement factories and small coal mines, being turned into a bustling commercial center and home to many educational institutions.
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A.businessB.lifeC.politicsD.forum
小題2:which statement is true according to the passage
A.Recycled water will be mainly used for drink.
B.As usual, recycled water is accepted by people.
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B.The southern area is hone to many educational institutions
C.Southern area in Beijing is more beautiful now.
D.Southern area in Beijing is a busy place now .
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Most people think of birds as feathered animals that fly. Scientists,   36 , do not define (給…下定義) birds as animals that fly, because some birds do not. Of the 10,000 or so species of birds, 46 cannot   37 . Flight plays a key role in   38  for most birds. It allows them to find food over a   39  area and to get away from enemies. Ancestors of flightless birds may have   40   their ability to fly because they had no regular predators (捕食者) or did not need to fly to find food. Rather than fly, some of these birds developed other   41  to catch food and avoid enemies. Two examples of   42  birds are penguins and ostriches.
  43  birds that fly, penguins do not have wide wings or large feathers. In order to catch the fish they feed on, penguins use their powerful wings to swim   44 . And when they swim,  they look as if they are flying through the water. The   45  of penguins’ bodies makes it possible for them to dive deep underwater,  46  their thick feathers protect them from the cold.
Ostriches are known for their long legs, long necks, and large size. To   47  themselves, they stay in groups and use their excellent sight and hearing to   48  enemies. As soon as    49  approaches, they can run at a speed of more than 65 kilometers per hour to   50  . In addition to using their strong legs to run, they can kick powerfully. 
Not all flightless birds have been   51  in protecting themselves. Flightless birds on some islands had no enemies until people   52 . These birds were hunted and easily caught by people and the animals   53  by people. Human land development has   54  the habitats of some birds. A number of flightless birds   55  because they were unable to adapt to new conditions and new enemies.
小題1:
A.thusB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise
小題2:
A.standB.flyC.hearD.sing
小題3:
A.growthB.communicationC.healthD.survival
小題4:
A.wideB.familiarC.crowdedD.special
小題5:
A.developedB.improvedC.lostD.proved
小題6:
A.partsB.habitsC.waysD.tools
小題7:
A.wildB.interestingC.rareD.flightless
小題8:
A.Instead ofB.Because ofC.BesidesD.Unlike
小題9:
A.quicklyB.carefullyC.differentlyD.gradually
小題10:
A.shapeB.color C.bone D.skin
小題11:
A.ifB.a(chǎn)ndC.butD.so
小題12:
A.helpB.feedC.protectD.hide
小題13:
A.killB.noticeC.confuseD.frighten
小題14:
A.dawnB.darknessC.dangerD.food
小題15:
A.lookB.escapeC.moveD.fight
小題16:
A.successfulB.naturalC.unusualD.positive
小題17:
A.realizedB.a(chǎn)ctedC.stoppedD.a(chǎn)rrived
小題18:
A.broughtB.foundC.boughtD.hunted
小題19:
A.providedB.formedC.destroyedD.controlled
小題20:
A.flew awayB.watched outC.gave awayD.died out

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

What is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?
 Colours are really made by reflected(反射)light. We see colour because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn‘t reflect any light, it is black.
 Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in(吸收)and turned into(變成)heat(熱能).The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-coloured(深色的)clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes.
小題1:When something reflects light, we can_______.
A.see its colourB.see its heatC.not see its colourD.see nothing
小題2:In summer _____make people feel cool.
A.dark-clolured clothesB.red-coloured clothes
C.green-coloured clothesD.light-coloured clothes
小題3:(Originally created) Why does the author use a question at the beginning of this passage?
A.The author doesn’t has a knowledge of colour.
B.The author shows off his knowledge of colour.
C.To ask the readers to answer this question.
D.To draw the readers’ interest in reading this passage.
小題4:(Originally created) In which of the following you can find this passage?
A. A travel book                  B.A history book
C. A popular science magazine      C, An entertainment newspaper.
小題5:What’s the best title(題目)of this passage(短文)?
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact,thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort.Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford's graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.
It started when l became a junior, when college came into view.  It's the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well.
This doesn't mean that students shouldn't attend college, but rather that they shouldn't worry so much.  You'll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit morewinding(蜿蜒的)than you'd like.
Jobs talked about the hardships in his work.  His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don't panic.One particular part of his speech stayed with me.  Steve Jobs quoted(引用)thc saying"Stay hungry, stay foolisll" and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing thatyou are still a fool, no matter how much you've learned or experienced.  There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.
Steve Jobs' level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it's my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things.  In the last moments of my life, I'll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.
小題1:The author felt worried when_____.
A.he had to take tests at school
B.he had lots of sleepless nights
C.he thought about his future
D.he searched for words of wisdom
小題2:It is suggested in Paragraphs l and 2 that_____
A.the author is a college student
B.the author cares much about his future
C.Steve Jobs failed because of his decision
D.Steve Jobs' words had no effect on the author
小題3:What did the author gain from Jobs' speech?
A.Courage to drop out of school.B.Confidence in defeating Jobs.
C.Interest in computer industry.D.Bravery to face uncertainties.
小題4:What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?
A.Be content with what they know.
B.Have the desire to learn more.
C.Stay calm in the face of hardships
D.Be modest so as to learn more.
小題5:The passage is mainly about_____.
A.a(chǎn)n experience of a speech
B.a(chǎn) memorable meeting with Jobs
C.the most impressive quotation in life
D.the wisdom drawn from a speech

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

If you are thinking of putting your child in a private high school instead of a public one, you should do some research. You will find that most private schools offer some advantages.
One of the most important details of a good high school is small class size. Many public schools might have 30 or even 35 students in each class. However, many private schools limit the size to about 15 to 20 kids per class. This is a good thing because it allows each teacher to offer every student more attention.
Another thing to mention is the interesting classes. For example, while the typical (典型的) high school might only offer Spanish and French as foreign languages, private schools often have several other languages to choose from. This is especially important if your child is actually interested in studying a particular language that is not usually offered. Of course, many colleges also consider the various (各種各樣的) classes as a good thing, since they can teach students more different subjects than usual.
Some colleges actually work closely with schools to make sure students are prepared well to get an advanced education. This means that teachers are careful to teach skills that can be used in college. Also, college teachers may be on-hand to talk to students and give them advice. If you think your child could use some help of this kind, which would likely help prepare him or her for college, you should look into schools offering these things.
A simple visit to the website or campus (校園) of a local private high school could give you the answers you are looking for. If you think your child would benefit from and appreciate these advantages, you should start researching. You are sure to find at least one that offers these benefits.
小題1:By writing this text, the author is probably encouraging parents to    .
A.pay attention to their children’s study
B.a(chǎn)ppreciate the advantages of public schools
C.help their children choose right colleges
D.send their children to private high schools
小題2:In the third paragraph the author stresses the importance of      .
A.teacher’s roleB.different kinds of classes
C.learning foreign languagesD.proper study methods
小題3:According to the text, colleges might like to choose students who    .
A.live close to collegesB.have interest in sports
C.have wide knowledgeD.come from public high schools

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