分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了一個作為醫(yī)生的兒子通過將自己的腎臟捐給第三者,第三者再將腎臟捐給醫(yī)生母親,以便治療好他的母親疾病的感人故事.
解答 41.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中第二段However,it was not all plain sailing.Tests showed Dr Syed was the wrong blood group,so the only way was to go through a special blood-washing process.可知手術(shù)不順利的原因是Dr Syed was the wrong blood group,A,選項是無稽之談,C,D在文中都沒有體現(xiàn).故選B.
42.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中的He consulted colleagues about that,but they didn't agree,because the risk of rejection is still too high.可知,Dr Syed咨詢他的同事,關(guān)于the method of blood-washing,他的同事認(rèn)為他母親對他的腎臟異化反應(yīng)的風(fēng)險非常高,所以認(rèn)為是危險的,B,D在文中都沒有顯示,C,Dr Syed的同事有辦法為他母親治療,但是風(fēng)險太高.故選A.
43.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段中Mrs Syed said,"When I came round from my operation Asim was in the next bed and the first thing he said was,‘Mum now all your worries are over.'Tears fell down."Mrs Syed眼淚都留下來了,被她兒子的言行所感動,故選A.444
44.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.通過手術(shù)順利的治好了Mrs Syed的病癥,所以A是錯誤的.文中沒有出現(xiàn)關(guān)于醫(yī)療費用的描述,故答案C是錯誤的.That is,Dr Syed donated his kidney to an unknown person and another donor in the chain was a successful match for his mother.可知Dr Syed沒有直接把他的腎臟捐給他的母親.答案D是錯誤的.全文描述了一個作為醫(yī)生的兒子通過將自己的腎臟捐給第三者,第三者再將腎臟捐給醫(yī)生母親,以便治療好他的母親疾病的感人故事,故選B.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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