【題目】Pakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She is the youngest Nobel winner in history. Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world.

Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora, the Swat District of northwest Pakistan to a Sunni Muslim family. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban takeover of her hometown. Taliban members believe young girls should not go to school. Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. “All I want is an education,” she told one television broadcaster.

When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls’ right to education. But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery. Then she became a symbol of the struggle for girls’ rights all over the world.

Malala’s mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations. “They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed,” she said. “And then, out of that silence came thousands of voice. Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.”

【1】How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize?

A. 11 years old. B. 14 years old.

C. 17 years old. D. 60 years old.

【2】 After classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed, Malala ________.

A. started blogging about the event

B. expressed her desire for education publicly

C. made a now-famous speech at the UN

D. turned to famous television broadcasters for help

【3】What does the underlined part silence her in the third paragraph probably mean?

A. Kill her.

B. Make peace with her.

C. Offer suggestions to her.

D. Communicate with her in silent ways.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Malala’s peace mission.

B. Malala’s courage and optimism.

C. Malala’s fight with the Taliban.

D. Malala’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【解析】

試題分析: 本文講述的是巴基斯坦青年積極分子尤薩塞10月10日周五被授予2014諾貝爾和平獎，主要介紹了尤薩塞獲得和平獎的原因和主要成就。

【1】C考查細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章中第一段的第一句話中獲獎的時間是2014年的10月和第二段的第一句話Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Mingora尤薩塞生于1997年7月12日�？芍人_塞獲得諾貝爾和平獎時17歲。故選C項。

【2】B 考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第二段的Classrooms throughout the Swat district were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school當Swat地區(qū)的學校被關閉幾個月時時，尤薩塞在公開表達自己想回到學校的愿望，故選B。。

【3】A考查細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段的A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery一個持槍者上了她的校車并開槍打中了她的左前額。尤薩塞活下來了，并在她漫長的恢復期表現(xiàn)出了極大的勇氣。其中的shot可知塔里班人想殺死她。A. Kill her殺死她；B. Make peace with her和她講和；C. Offer suggestions to her給她提出建議；D. Communicate with her in silent ways以沉默的方式和她交流。故選A項。

【4】D 考查主旨大意題。通讀全文，并根據(jù)文章的第一段可知這是新聞報道，主要是報道了尤薩塞獲得諾貝爾和平獎。故選D。

考點 ：新聞報道類閱讀

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