【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

There are many great destinations in the UK. One of 【1】 is the South-West of England. The most popular regions surrounding the South-West 【2】 (be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall. They are by the coast and known 【3】 having the sunniest weather in the UK.

In the heart of the South-West, Dartmoor National Park 【4】 (vote) the UK’s favorite in 2016. There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from 【5】 will lead you to discover Dartmoof’s ancient charm!

In the South-West you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted 【6】 (beach). Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon. If you don’t mind the 【7】 (slight) cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe, you are in for a real treat!

Apart from【8】 (surround) by beautiful nature, the South-West is full of urban gems (精華). The city of Exeter in Devon has great shopping centers as well as lots of cafes 【9】 pubs. Cornwall has its own treasures too—pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline and make for the perfect locations to spend those 【10】 (relax) summer afternoons!

【答案】

【1】them

【2】are

【3】for

【4】was voted

【5】which

【6】beaches

【7】slightly

【8】being surrounded

【9】and

【10】relaxing

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。英國(guó)有許多游覽勝地，其中之一是英格蘭西南部。文章介紹了最受歡迎的Dartmoor National Park。

【1】考查代詞賓格。句意：它們其中之一是英格蘭西南部。介詞of后面用代詞賓格，故填them。

【2】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：西南部最受歡迎的地區(qū)是德文郡和康沃爾郡。這里在講述一個(gè)事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且主語是regions，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填are。

【3】考查固定詞組。句意：它們位于海邊，以擁有英國(guó)最晴朗的天氣而聞名。固定詞組：be known for“因------而聞名”。故填for。

【4】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：達(dá)特穆爾國(guó)家公園位于英國(guó)西南部的中心地帶，它在2016年被評(píng)為英國(guó)最受歡迎的公園。句子主語Dartmoor National Park 和謂語動(dòng)詞vote之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)in 2016，可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填was voted。

【5】考查定語從句。句意：有許多驚險(xiǎn)的散步供您選擇，您將從中發(fā)現(xiàn)達(dá)特默夫古老的魅力!此處walks是先行詞，指物，在介詞后面指物用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，故填which。

【6】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：在西南部，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多有吸引力的海灘，但通常都是荒蕪的。此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填beaches。

【7】考查修飾比較級(jí)的詞。句意：如果你不介意比歐洲其他海灘目的地稍低的溫度，你將會(huì)得到真正的享受!此處cooler是比較級(jí)，slightly放在比較級(jí)前面，修飾比較級(jí)加強(qiáng)語氣，故填slightly。

【8】考查動(dòng)名詞一般式的被動(dòng)式。句意：除了被美麗的大自然包圍之外，西南地區(qū)還充滿了都市瑰寶。此處Apart from“除------之外”后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，且句子主語the South-West和surround之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以是動(dòng)名詞一般式的被動(dòng)式作賓語，故填being surrounded。

【9】考查并列連詞。句意：德文郡的�？巳厥杏泻馨舻馁�(gòu)物中心，還有很多咖啡館和酒吧。此處是并列關(guān)系，故填and。

【10】考查形容詞作定語。句意：去那些完美的地方度過那些放松的夏日午后吧!此處指“令人放松的”夏日午后，是形容詞修飾名詞，故填relaxing。

下面的詞或詞組可以放在比較級(jí)前面修飾比較級(jí)加強(qiáng)語氣：much/even/a lot/a little/any/still/far/slightly/a great deal.比如 I felt much happier.我感覺幸福多了。本題第7小題，句意：如果你不介意比歐洲其他海灘目的地稍低的溫度，你將會(huì)得到真正的享受!此處cooler是比較級(jí)，slightly放在比較級(jí)前面，修飾比較級(jí)加強(qiáng)語氣，故填slightly。

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