【題目】根據(jù)上下文在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于三個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)提供單詞的正確形式。

Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai whitecollar workers have received native Englishspeaking_【1】__(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.

It is usually free for a foreign student to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take_【2】__the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain member of the family. Miss Li has always worried about her__【3】__(limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an Englishspeaking person，” she said. She has taken a number of English courses, but__【4】__has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw__【5】__advertisement recruiting (征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, U．S.) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a__【6】__(manage). She stays in Li's apartment for free，__【7】__has to teach Li oral English for an hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess__【8】__each other meant through gestures，” said Li.

Two months later, they could talk to each other_【9】__gesticulating. Now, Li can communicate with any Englishspeaking person freely. About 100 Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure_【10】_(rise). However, foreign boarding students can not only help improve oral English, but examination skills.

【答案】

【1】international

【2】up

【3】limited

【4】none

【5】an

【6】manager

【7】but

【8】what

【9】without

【10】is rising

【解析】

試題分析：本文講中國(guó)學(xué)生在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)，喜歡home stay。如今上海的白領(lǐng)免費(fèi)接收國(guó)外學(xué)生到家里住，以跟他們學(xué)習(xí)英語為交換條件。

【1】international 考查形容詞。 international根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，英語為本族語的學(xué)生是“國(guó)際”學(xué)生，作定語用形容詞形式，用international。

【2】up 考查副詞。因表示“擔(dān)起責(zé)任”是take up the responsibility，用up。

【3】limited 考查動(dòng)詞。limited 在English前作定語用形容詞，用limited。

【4】none 考查代詞。從上下文看，“沒有一種課程”管用，用none。

【5】an 考查冠詞。指看到“一個(gè)”廣告，表示“一個(gè)(塊，張等)”用不定冠詞，用an。

【6】manager 考查名詞。經(jīng)理，前文student學(xué)生，表示人，后文詞性保持一致，也是人，用manager。

【7】but 考查連詞。邏輯轉(zhuǎn)折。免費(fèi)是有條件的，用but。

【8】what 考查關(guān)系詞。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句并在從句中作賓語，用what。

【9】without 考查介詞。指兩個(gè)月后就“不需要”手勢(shì)就可以理解了，用without。

【10】is rising 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由語境可知，指目前或近階段每一百戶人家中接受外國(guó)人住的數(shù)目“正在上升”，用is rising。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】While astronauts in space get to do many exciting things, they miss out on ordinary things that we all take for granted—being able to walk on firm ground, hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza. Though not much can be done about the first two things, there may soon be a solution to the third one, thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer!

About a year ago, NASA offered $125 ,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device (設(shè)備) that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.

Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype (原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough (面團(tuán)) that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato “sauce” — a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesn’t show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds.

While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. That’s because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic, actually it is not.

Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients (配料) and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can imagine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars!

【1】Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do?

A. To ask us not to take common things for granted.

B. To show they live a difficult life there.

C. To show their life is boring in space.

D. To introduce the topic of the text.

【2】NASA offered $ 125, 000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _______.

A. create some new type of 3-D printer

B. attract more companies to work for NASA

C. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one day

D. produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits

【3】The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _______.

A. he has no money left to go on with his research

B. the pizza doesn’t seem appetizing to pizza lovers

C. he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty years

D. he cannot make the food container last for decades

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better

B. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizza

C. NASA is working on making pizza for common people

D. A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizza

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving Day, is a busy shopping day in the United States. Many people have a day off work on that day. Some use this to make trips; others use it to start for the Christmas season.

Many stores have special offers and their prices on some goods. Some their opening hours. There can also be traffic jams on roads to shopping destinations.

There are common theories as to why it is called Black Friday. One is that the wheels of vehicles in heavy traffic on the day left many black markings on the road surface, the term Black Friday. The other is from an old way of recording business accounts. were recorded in red ink and profits in black. Many businesses, small businesses, started making profits before Christmas, so they started to mark in black ink on the day after Thanksgiving.

【1】A. traveling B. shopping C. visiting D. cooking

【2】A. prepare B. check C. lower D. raise

【3】A. shorten B. enlarge C. reduce D. extend

【4】A. popular B. outstanding C. splendid D. ordinary

【5】A. many B. two C. few D. no

【6】A.leaving for B. leading to C. coming out D. sticking to

【7】A. Prices B. Interests C. Losses D. Benefits

【8】A.particularly B. specially C. obviously D. Eventually

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】七選五（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分。共 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的填入空白處。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

We all regard receiving presents as a pleasant experience and yet it can be one of the most awkward situations. It is often difficult to look pleased when you receive a gift which is entirely useless or the wrong size.

However, you have no right to change an article purchased just because it does not fit or is not to your liking. Worse still, the agreement on the sale is between the person who bought it and the shop.

So you will have to tell your favorite aunt that the T-shirt does not fit. But an exchange is not always that simple because there has to be a good reason for it.

For example, if the buyer was told that a switch was voice operated and later found out it was not, then action could be taken. You would have the right to return it and get the money back.

But if you are returning something, no matter what the reason is, you will be expected to have proof of purchase. If the receipt cannot be found, then it is possible to use another proof of purchase such as a credit card receipt.

Many big stores have a much more tolerant policy towards returns and see it as a gesture of goodwill to exchange goods without question. Stores including Marks & Spencer are well known for their “no argument” policy on returned goods.

So if a shop refuses to exchange the goods or to offer a refund(退款), the seller is likely to be within his legal rights unless there is something wrong with the goods. In that case, the boot is on the other foot. You have every right to demand a cash refund or a replacement, but only if you have returned it within a “reasonable” time.

Some shops and stores expect things to be returned within a week of purchase, while others may permit a much longer time limit. In any case if you return a thing

after what is considered a “reasonable” time, then all you are legally entitled to is the cost of repair.

A. It is unlike anything you would buy for yourself.

B. If all of these have been lost, you may have to rely on a witness.

C. However, shoppers should remember this is a privilege, not a right.

D. Unfortunately, the law does not explain what is meant by “reasonable”.

E. All you can do is exchange it after your friend or relative has gone home.

F. Either the thing has to be broken or unsuitable for the job it was intended to do.

G. You should make clear what your legal position is before returning goods to the shops.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá) (滿分 25 分)

請(qǐng)閱讀下面文字及圖表,并按照要求用英語寫一篇 150 詞左右的文章.

We often hear people complain about lack of opportunity. In fact, this world does not lack opportunity. But it does make a difference if we are able to grasp it.

For example, let’s suppose that Harvard University is recruiting(招收) students in China, and the requirement is that students must score above 640 for the Test of English as a Foreign Language(TOEFL) and 2,200 for the Graduate Record Examination(GRE) for admission to the university. Have you scored those scores? If you haven’t, you may feel regret, “I would have worked harder if I had known the requirements.”

When opportunity knocks, make sure your door isn’t locked. An able man will find opportunity everywhere, while a weak one will be left with only one opportunity, and that is to complain of having to prove what he is worth in this world.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1、以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；

2、以約120個(gè)詞就“機(jī)遇”這一話題發(fā)表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：

(1) 你如何看待機(jī)遇？

(2) 我們?cè)鯓硬拍茏プC(jī)遇？

【寫作要求】

1. 可以發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，但必須提供理由或論據(jù)；

2. 闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時(shí)，不能直接引用原文語句；

3. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

4. 不必寫標(biāo)題。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.

A. whomB. which C. them D. That

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

Self-motivation is a great way for doing things better in life. Exercising not only helps you to stay fit, but also freshens up your body from within. Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.

An optimistic attitude will not only help you to try continuously, but also make sure you fight all possible difficulties easily. On the other hand, a pessimistic attitude will show you only the bad in what you want to do, stopping your will to try at the very beginning.

To be determined about something takes a lot of courage. It’s very easy to give up and everyone can do it. To continuously keep at it, putting in the same efforts all the time, takes courage. Be determined to lose weight. Tell yourself you have to do it.

If your role model has been in your mind, then you are very likely to follow him or her. So why not follow the path by which they have got an envious figure?

Always feel good about where you work out. This way you will be regular with your workout schedule, gradually noticing the positive effects it has on you. This makes sure that you think your surroundings positively in your mind and that your probability of visiting it increases.

Every time you lose a decided number of pounds, congratulate yourself, relax your muscles or shop for relaxation.

If you have a fast-paced lifestyle, you won’t even realize when time flies by. By exercising regularly, you’re adding more years to your life. A long life is the best motivation, isn’t it?

Apart from all these things, you must set a goal and encourage all your energy towards achieving it. Last but not least, it’s very important that you enjoy what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.

Title: How to motivate yourself to 【1】_______

introduction

People can’t insist on exercising in their lives because they don’t have _【2】______ motivation.

Tips

●When you have an optimistic attitude, you can try continuously and have no difficulty 【3】____ all possible difficulties.

●To lose weight, you should put in the same efforts all the time and _【4】____ at it with courage.

●Choose a person who has got a perfect figure as your 【5】_____ and follow their path to exercise.

●Feeling good about where you work out has some 【6】_____ effects on you.

●Once you have _【7】____ a certain number of pounds, you’d better congratulate yourself.

●For a long term, exercising regularly 【8】______ that you’re adding more years to your life.

● _【9】___ a goal is helpful for encouraging all your energy towards achieving it.

conclusion

Since exercise has so many _【10】___, you’d better enjoy what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（每空1詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Freeflyers: Modem Skydivers

Have you experienced the thrilling sport—freeflying? Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at 【1】 awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour. You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth. And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute (降落傘）cord. You are falling 【2】 fast that just turning your head can send you off 【3】 a different direction. This is the wild side of a sport that has not found its limit—freeflying.

Freeflying 【4】 (base) on the more traditional skydiving, 【5】 of which are eye-catching. However, it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements. Freeflyers, 【6】 the name suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous(即興的）thrill of doing their own things.

The wildest trip for a freeflyers is falling ‘head down’. Falling ‘head first’ requires a great deal of control, which means 【7】 (travel) not only fast but also steadily. Even the 【8】 (slight) movement has a great effect on your direction.

They wear the amusing jumpsuits, strange helmets and smaller parachutes. 【9】 (actual), their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydiver’s parachutes. It is only in the last few years 【10】 freeflying has gained any real public acceptance.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Part Ⅳ Writing (50 marks)

Section A (12 marks)

Directions： Complete the following passage by filling in each black with one word that best fits the context.

Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday of November. Some Americans attend religious services on the day before Thanksgiving， on Thanksgiving morning. Others travel great distances to be with their families. They have a large dinner， is the main part of the celebration.

More than any American holiday， Thanksgiving celebrates family and home. For many Americans， Thanksgiving is the only time when all members of a family gather together. The holiday is a time of family reunion.

Thanksgiving is also a time Americans share what they have with people who do have as much. All across the country， thousands of groups provide Thanksgiving meals older adults， poor people and the homeless. Some people spend part of the holiday helping to prepare and serve meals. becoming president， Barack Obama and his family have volunteered one day before each Thanksgiving at organization that helps the needy.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案