【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)

【1】He stood on the stage to give a speech， r_____ to his notes now and then．

【2】There were over 500 athletes p_____ in the marathon last month．

【3】A good laugh can drive away n_____ feelings like depression， nervousness， anxiety and disappointment．

【4】Much to our surprise， the witness's a_____ of the traffic accident differed from the official version in several aspects．

【5】Parents should take the responsibility to educate their kids how to b_____ themselves in some formal occasions．

【6】I am living with my parents， but it is only _____(臨時(shí)的) because next month I will go abroad．

【7】In the future I'll be more _____(成熟) and be able to make my own decisions and do things by myself．

【8】The boy tried his best to study hard to live up to his parents' _____(期望)．

【9】You're actually already in _____(擁有) of one of your most important gifts： time．

【10】A large sum of money has been _____(分配) for buying new books for the school．

【答案】

【1】 referring

【2】 participating

【3】 negative

【4】 account（s）

【5】 behave

【6】 temporary

【7】 mature

【8】 expectations

【9】 possession

【10】 allocated/distributed

【解析】

【1】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：他站在臺(tái)上講話(huà)，不時(shí)地查閱他的筆記。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，he與refer之間是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。所以要填referring。

【2】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：有500名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加了上月的馬拉松。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，athletes與participate之間是主謂關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)．所以要填participating。

【3】考查形容詞。句意：開(kāi)懷大笑可以趕走沮喪、緊張、焦慮和失望等消極情緒。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入形容詞，形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞feelings。所以要填negative。

【4】考查名詞。句意：讓我們大吃一驚的是，目擊者對(duì)這起交通事故的描述在幾個(gè)方面和官方的版本不同。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入名詞，句中缺少主語(yǔ)，用名詞做主語(yǔ)。account是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)都可以。所以要填accounts。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：父母應(yīng)該負(fù)責(zé)教育孩子在一些正式場(chǎng)合如何舉止。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形。behave oneself使舉止規(guī)矩，處世立身。所以要填behave。

【6】考查形容詞。句意：我和我的父母住在一起，但這僅是臨時(shí)的因?yàn)橄略挛揖鸵?guó)外了。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入形容詞，be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。所以要填temporary。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：在將來(lái)我會(huì)更成熟，能夠自己作決定，自己做事。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入形容詞，be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。所以要填mature。

【8】考查名詞。句意：那個(gè)男孩竭盡所能努力學(xué)習(xí)不辜負(fù)父母的期望。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入名詞，名詞所有格后接名詞．expectation是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以要填expectations。

【9】考查名詞。句意：你確實(shí)已經(jīng)擁有你最重要的一個(gè)禮物：時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入possession，in possession of意為“擁有”。所以要填possession。

【10】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：大量的錢(qián)被分配來(lái)給學(xué)校購(gòu)買(mǎi)新書(shū)。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入動(dòng)詞，money與allocate/distribute之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以要填allocated/distributed。

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