【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I was reading an article in a newspaper when I came across a word I don’t know. “Dad, would you explain with me what the word ostensibly means?” My dad, as he more often did after works, was watching his favorite show. He replied immediate, “You have a dictionary don’t you? Just help yourself.” Without look at my face, he continued enjoying my show. I went back to my room, on my study table was that dictionary, what Dad bought me as a birthday gift. I will remember a lesson Dad taught me forever: Help myself all the time.

【答案】1.dontdidnt

2.with to

3.去掉more

4.workswork

5.immediateimmediately

6.looklooking

7.my his

8.on前加and

9.whatwhich

10.athe

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者讀一篇文章時(shí)遇到了一個(gè)新單詞,去問父親是什么意思,父親要作者查字典,作者通過查字典弄清楚了單詞的意思。通過這件事情,作者明白了一個(gè)道理:要學(xué)會獨(dú)立。

1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析文章可知,本文談的是作者過去的一次經(jīng)歷,所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故把don’t改為didn’t。

2.考查介詞。句意:“爸爸,你能解釋一下ostensibly這個(gè)詞的意思嗎?”。explain sth. to sb/explain to sb. sth為固定搭配,意為“向某人解釋……”。故把with改為to

3.考查副詞。句意:“我爸爸,像他下班后經(jīng)常做的那樣,正在看他最喜歡的節(jié)目!备鶕(jù)句意,這里沒有比較意義。故去掉more。

4.考查名詞。此處work意為“工作”,為不可數(shù)名詞。故把works改為work。

5.考查副詞。分析句子可知,此處immediately修飾replied,修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞。故把immediate改為immediately。

6.考查動名詞。句意:他甚至沒有看我的臉,繼續(xù)欣賞他喜愛的節(jié)目。without是介詞,其后應(yīng)該用動名詞。故把look改為looking

7.考查代詞。根據(jù)上下文,這里指的是父親在觀看他的喜愛節(jié)目。故把my改為his。

8.考查連詞。作者走回自己的房間,就看見了桌上的字典。因此這里應(yīng)用and表示并列關(guān)系。故在on前加and。

9. 考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知,此句的先行詞是that dictionary為物,且先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)bought的賓語,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)。故把what改為which

10.考查冠詞。分析上下文可知,此處特指父親教給我的人生經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故把a改為the。

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