E
By far the most common difficulty in studying is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine (規(guī)律性事務(wù)) of study. Many students just do a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.
Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did work out a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to change it frequently, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be.
No doubt some students are more willing to accept a regular routine than others. There are many who shy away from a self-controlled weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a fixed program of work. Many able students state that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it attentively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be admitted that we do not fully understand the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have become used to routine, and the majority of real productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important areas of their work. The “tough-minded” school doesn’t fully accept the idea that good work can only be done naturally, under the influence of inspiration.
Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “freedom”. In fact, freedom from control and discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to “self-expression” or “personality development”. Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality (準(zhǔn)時(shí)), and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society, we have to meet its demands.
57．The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is ______.
A．changing from one subject to another
B．the failure to keep to a set timetable of work
C．the unwillingness to follow a systematic plan
D．working on a subject only when one feels like it
58．Which of the following is true?
A．Many students are not interested in using self-controlled timetable.
B．Many students don’t like being told to study to a fixed timetable.
C．Most people of over 25 years of age don’t work to a set timetable.
D．Tough-minded people agree that good job is done naturally
59．The underlined part “as the fit takes them” in paragraph 4 means ______.
A．when they have the energy                   B．when they are in the mood
C．when they feel fit                                D．whey they find conditions are suitable
60．A suitable title for the passage might be ______.
A．Attitudes to Study                                      B．A study Plan
C．The Difficulties in Studying                  D．Study and Self-discipline


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】D

解析

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011屆河南省開封市高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解


When Scotsman Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876, it was a revolution in communication．Over the last two decades a new means of spoken communication has emerged: the mobile phone．
The modern mobile phone is a more complex version of the two-way radio．Traditional two-way radio was a very limited means of communication．As soon as the users moved out of range of each other’s broadcast area, the signal was lost．In the 1940s, researchers began experimenting with the idea of using a number of radio masts （天線桿）located around to pick up signals from two-way radios．A caller would always be within range of one of the masts; when he or she moved too far away from one mast, the next mast would pick up the signal．（Scientists referred to each mast’s reception area as being a separate "cell"; this is why in．many countries mobile phones are called "cell phones"．）
The first real mobile telephone call was made in 1973 by Dr Martin Cooper．As soon as his invention was completed,, he tested it by calling another scientist to announce his success．Within a decade, mobile phones became available to the public．They have changed the way we do a lot of things．One powerful feature is the Short Message Service （SMS） or text message．It’s the perfect communication method for the busy modern lifestyle．Going to be late? Send a text message! The text message has changed the way we write in English．The language construction became less strict．Traditional rules of grammar and spelling are much less important when you’re sitting on the bus, hurriedly typing "Will B 15mm late-C U @ the bar．（I will be 15 minutes late to see you at the
bar．） Sorry!"．
Over the last few years mobiles have become more and more advanced．We have seen the instruction of cameras, global positioning system and Internet access．
Alexander Graham Bell would be surprised if he could see how far the science of telephone has progressed in less than 150 years．If he were around today, he might say: "That’s gr8（great）! But I’m busy rite now（I am very busy right now）．Will call U2nite（I will call you tonight．）．"
【小題1】The writing style of the passage is a （an）___．

A．narrativeB．descriptionC．essayD．review
【小題2】The article is intended to__     _．
A．warn people of the possible risks in using mobile phones
B．inform readers of the history and benefits of mobile phones
C．convince people of the uses of mobile phones
D．predict the applications of mobile phones
【小題3】What do you think of the writer according to the last paragraph．
A．Humorous.B．Ironic.C．Kind.D．Worried.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：陜西省20092010學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試試題（英語(yǔ)） 題型：閱讀理解

NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget

bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.

Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(抹去),the effect of painful memories.

In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

“Some memories can ruin people's lives . They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."

But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特質(zhì)). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

47. The passage is mainly about _________.

A. a new medical invention

B. a new research on the pill

C. a way of erasing painful memories

D. an argument about the research on the pill

48. The drug tested on people can __________.

A. cause the brain to fix memories

B. stop people remembering bad experiences

C. prevent body producing certain chemicals

D. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories

49. We can infer from the passage that ___________.

A. people doubt the effects of the pills

B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences

C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health

D. the pill has probably been produced in America

50. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.

B. People want to get rid of bad memories.

C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：西藏拉薩中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年高二第七次月考試題（英語(yǔ)） 題型：閱讀理解

NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.

Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(??),the effect of painful memories.

In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.

Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

"Some memories can ruin people's lives . They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."

But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (????). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

1. The passage is mainly about_____________.

A. a new medical invention          B. a new research on the pill

C. a way of erasing painful memories  D. an argument about the research on the pill

2. The drug tested on people can_____________.

A. cause the brain to fix memories

B. stop people remembering bad experiences

C. prevent body producing certain chemicals

D. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories

3. We can infer from the passage that_____________.

A. people doubt the effects of the pills

B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences

C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health

D. the pill has probably been produced in America

4. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.

B. People want to get rid of bad memories.

C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010-2011學(xué)年福建省高三第二次月考英語(yǔ)卷 題型：完型填空

How to Release Anger the Right Way

Anger is a feeling that many of us know all too well. Some of us experience it daily,   36   others hold on to it for years at a time. As you likely know, angry is not a healthy emotion. Over time it can become self-destructive,   37   relationships and even your health.

This is not to say that anger is always a   38   thing—anger is a natural part of living；it is a   39    that something is wrong. If anger is not a incompletely normal and natural human emotion, it is, however，important to learn and understand how to   40   anger the right way.

You can release anger the right or the wrong way.    41     whether you have an anger problem yourself or not, it is   42    for everyone to understand what the right   43    of releasing anger are. Transforming （轉(zhuǎn)換、變換）anger is a powerful   44  to take that will create positive changes in our relationships. One of the best ways to   45   anger is to give yourself the permission to express anger. In fact, it is quite   46   to express your anger as long as you do it   47   .

Remember that anger management   48   both on mental and physical effort. Although mental treatment alone will help you   49    for releasing your anger, it can only take you so far. The same   50   for exercise too. However, if you combine both mental treatment and exercising, you will then have   51   to an unbelievable positive solution. Do a particular physical activity   52    the mental intention of releasing your anger.

It might be   53   but the most important things of all to   54   is to never hurt others when you release your anger. Make sure you give yourself the   55   to express safely your anger, without hurting anyone else .

1.A．when                         B．while                    C．but                        D．However

2.A．reflecting                  B．ruining                 C．limiting                D．satisfying

3.A．bad                             B．good                     C．ordinary              D．especial

4.A．a(chǎn)ppearance             B．mark               C．signal                   D．gesture

5.A．release                    B．relax                     C．obsorb                 D．influence

6.A．Instead of                 B．Except for      C．Regardless of    D．As a result of

7.A．important               B．common              C．hard                     D．easy

8.A．a(chǎn)nswers                    B．messages           C．ways                    D．a(chǎn)ctions

9.A．step                         B．right                     C．a(chǎn)ttitude               D．chance

10.A．shift                  B．change                C．transfer               D．transform

11.A．painful                     B．happy                   C．healthy                D．succeeful

12.A．confidently             B．correctly         C．gradually             D．separately

13.A．requires                  B．relies                  C．lacks                     D．refuse

14.A．a(chǎn)ttentively     B．specially              C．a(chǎn)bsolutely      D．greatly

15.A．a(chǎn)rranges                B．reaches               C．prepares             D．a(chǎn)pplies

16.A．a(chǎn)ccess                   B．a(chǎn)pproach            C．a(chǎn)dmission       D．contact 

17.A．in charge of          B．rather than            C．a(chǎn)long with          D．in place of

18.A．simple                B．obvious              C．unrealistic      D．proper

19.A．a(chǎn)nswer                   B．remember         C．repeat                 D．listen

20.A．opportunity          B．necessity            C．possibility       D．reality

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案