1.In Germany there are different kinds of high schools.Some prepare students for workers,others prepare them for college.All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
Short days
Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00a.m.a(chǎn)nd end at about 3:30p.m.This means your morning will be busy with classes.You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
Formal setting
In Germany,teachers and students'relationship is more formal than you might be used to.Teachers are respected and students must use the formal"Sie(德語:您)"when talking to teachers.
Getting to school
Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle.Some areas have school buses.It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
Private clubs
In many countries,schools offer official sports and after-school activities.This is less common in Germany.After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs.There are clubs for things like soccer,dance,choir,theatre and almost everything else.Once you are in Germany,ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.
Different states,different schools
Each of Germany's 16states has its own slightly different school systems.The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example.Where you live,your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
21.For high school students in Germany,which is NOT the common transport to school?B
A.School buses.
B.Parents'cars.
C.Public transport.
D.Students'bicycles.
22.From the passage,we can learn that in GermanyD.
A.a(chǎn)ll kinds of high schools are for college
B.a(chǎn)ge is not important for attending schools
C.students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00a.m.to 3:30p.m.
D.students can join private clubs to meet their interests
23.What can be the best title for this article?C
A.German Private Clubs
B.German Public Transport
C.German High Schools
D.German College Systems.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了德國中學的情況,包括學校生活,上學方式,私人俱樂部等.
解答 21.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle.Some are have school buses可知提到了公共交通,單車及校車,故B不是很常見,由下文的It is not common for parents to drive students to school也可知道是B.
22.D.細節(jié)理解題.從Some prepare students for workers,others prepare them for college可知有的準備當工人,有的準備上大學,故A錯;B答案文章沒有講到;文章提到了課后活動,但沒說是上午8點到下午3點30,而是說的上課的時間,故C錯;根據(jù)Once you are in Germany,ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests可知學生可以根據(jù)自己的興趣來選擇私人俱樂部,故D正確.
23.C.主旨大意題.全文主要講的是德國中學的情況,包括學校生活,上學方式,私人俱樂部等,故選C.而A,B,D只是文章的一個方面;故選C.
點評 考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.