【題目】One day, a tramp (流浪漢) was sleeping on a park bench, ____【1(satisfy) with the afternoon sunshine. A couple walked by. The man stopped, woke the tramp up, and asked him, “Excuse me. ___【2you have the time?” the tramp replied, “I’m sorry---I don’t have a watch, so I don’t know the time.” The man apologized and walked away with his wife.

The tramp lay down and went back to sleep. Just then, a woman, ___【3】___ was out walking her dog, shook the tramp’s shoulder until he woke up, ___【4】said, “I’m sorry to trouble you, but do you happen ___【5】___ (know) the time?” The tramp was a little annoyed at ___【6】(wake) up again, but he politely told the woman he didn’t have a watch and had no idea ___【7】___ the time. After the woman left, an idea ___【8(occur) to the tramp. He opened his bag and took out a pen and a piece of paper. He wrote down with all his ___【9】(strong), “I do not have a watch. I do not know the time.” He then hung the paper round his neck thinking that nobody would hold him back in his sleep. Fifteen minutes ___【10】, a policeman noticed the tramp and the sign around his neck. Out of a sense of responsibility, he woke the tramp up and said, “It’s 2:30 p.m.”

【答案】

【1】satisfied

【2】Do

【3】who

【4】and

【5】to know

【6】being woken

【7】of

【8】occurred

【9】strength

【10】later

【解析】

試題分析:這主要講述了一個(gè)笑話,一個(gè)流浪漢睡在公園的長(zhǎng)椅上,有兩次被問(wèn)到時(shí)間,因?yàn)闆](méi)有手表,所以不知道具體時(shí)間,他很不高興別人打擾他睡覺(jué),于是寫(xiě)了一個(gè)紙片,說(shuō)明情況,最后警察來(lái)告訴他時(shí)間,他最終還是被打擾了。

【1】satisfied。這句話的意思是:“一天,一個(gè)流浪漢睡在公的長(zhǎng)椅上,愜意地享受著午后的陽(yáng)光!盉e satisfied with 是固定詞組,此句中,主謂賓很完整,satisfied with the afternoon sunshine 作為一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)。故填satisfied。

【2】Do。這整句話意思是:“打擾一下,請(qǐng)問(wèn)你知道時(shí)間嗎?”這句話是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,再結(jié)合問(wèn)句的另一半you have the time ,可至此處借用助動(dòng)詞Do來(lái)提問(wèn)。故填Do。

【3】who。這整句話的意思是:“不久后,一個(gè)帶著她的狗一起散步的女人路過(guò),搖了搖流浪漢的肩膀直到他醒!贝司湓捴髦^賓很完整,中間部分___was out walking her dog只能作為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,起修飾a woman 的作用,定語(yǔ)從句中修飾人用who,故填who。

【4】and?瞻滋幥昂髢删湓捑峭暾模獬鲥薰返呐藢⒘骼伺岩院,是準(zhǔn)備向他詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的,是先搖醒,然后才發(fā)起詢問(wèn)這個(gè)動(dòng)作,這中間是順承的關(guān)系,因此用連詞and,表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作完成以后繼續(xù)另外一個(gè)動(dòng)作,故填and。

【5】to know。這整句話的意思是:“很抱歉打擾您,但是請(qǐng)問(wèn)一下,您知道現(xiàn)在是幾點(diǎn)了嗎?”此題考查的是詞組happen to “剛好,恰巧”的意思,to后面接動(dòng)詞原形,故填to know。

【6】being woken。這半句話的意思是:“流浪漢對(duì)再次被被弄醒感到很惱火”,be annoyed at是“對(duì)....很惱火、氣惱”,詞組中的介詞at 后面接的是動(dòng)名詞,流浪漢是被吵醒的,因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填being woken。

【7】of。這整句話的意思是“雖然這個(gè)流浪漢因?yàn)楸辉俅闻,感到很惱火,但是他依然很禮貌地回答這個(gè)女人說(shuō)他沒(méi)有手表,所以不知道時(shí)間!北倔w考查的是詞組have no idea of ,這是固定詞組,“不知道......”的意思,故填of。

【8】occurred。這句話的意思是“當(dāng)那個(gè)女人走后,這個(gè)流浪漢想出了一個(gè)主意!贝颂幃(dāng)中包含了一個(gè)詞組sth occur to sb 整篇文章當(dāng)中的時(shí)態(tài)全部運(yùn)用過(guò)去時(shí),因此此處也應(yīng)該選用過(guò)去時(shí),occur的過(guò)去式是雙寫(xiě)r加ed,故填occurred。

【9】strength。這句話的意思是:“流浪漢用他所有的力氣在紙上寫(xiě)著‘我沒(méi)有手表,所以我不知道時(shí)間’!贝颂帯坝帽M所有的力氣”當(dāng)中的“力氣”是名詞,strong是一個(gè)形容詞,它的名詞形式是strength,故填strength。

【10】later。這句話的意思是:“十五分鐘以后,一位警察發(fā)現(xiàn)了流浪漢旁邊的那個(gè)寫(xiě)字的那張紙,警察先生處于內(nèi)心的責(zé)任感,將流浪漢弄醒了,并告訴他現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間是下午2點(diǎn)半!绷骼藵h不想被打擾,因此寫(xiě)字表明自己不知道時(shí)間,根據(jù)上下文意思,可知,他再次被打擾是在十五分鐘以后。故填later。

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