【題目】短文改錯
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起),不計分。
My English teacher gave us a horrible job today.She told us what we would have to prepare a ten-minute speech for Tuesday.I can’t stand speaking in front ofthe class.Anyway, I asked my teacher if I could do something different—like a writing report.I told her how nervously I would get when speak before the class.My teacher explained me that she couldn't change that.While she did have some advices.She encouraged me to get to work right away.She said if I practice my speech ahead of time,I would feel the more comfortable.As a result of his warm words,I decided to make a try.
【答案】
【1】what---that
【2】writing---written
【3】nervously---nervous
【4】speak---speaking
【5】me---to me
【6】While---But
【7】advices---advice
【8】practice---practiced
【9】the more comfortable--- more comfortable
【10】his---her
【解析】
【1】what---that 考查連詞。此處that指代后文的we would have to prepare a ten-minute speech for Tuesday。故what---that。
【2】writing---written 考查詞性。從主動跟被動出發(fā),writing是主動,written是被動;從語態(tài)出發(fā),writing是進行時,表示正在進行,written是完成時,表示寫完了的。故writing---written。
【3】nervously---nervous 考查詞性。nervous在詞修飾I,應(yīng)該用形容詞形式。故nervously---nervous。
【4】speak---speaking 考查時態(tài)。應(yīng)該是當在大家面前演講的時候,用進行時。故speak---speaking。
【5】me---to me 考查動詞的用法。explained做及物動詞表示說明…的原因。故me---to me。
【6】While---But 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后文內(nèi)容可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故While---But。
【7】advices---advice 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。advice作建議講時,為不可數(shù)名詞。故advices---advice。
【8】practice---practiced 考查時態(tài)。文章講述的是過去的事情,應(yīng)該用過去時 。故practice---practiced。
【9】the more comfortable--- more comfortable 考查比較級。復(fù)雜的形容詞變比較級在前面加more,但不需要加the。故the more comfortable--- more comfortable。
【10】his---her 考查物主代詞。我的老師是個女的,應(yīng)該用her,故his---her。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
If you go to Ethiopia,you’ll find a strange palm-like structure,which is called Warka Water.It gathers water from fog and condensation(水珠)and is invented by an Italian firm.
When Italian designer Arturo Vittori and Swiss architect Andreas Vogler first visited Ethiopia in 2012,they were shocked to see women and children forced to walk miles to access what,for them,had always been within easy reach,water.
Only 34 percent of Ethiopians have access to a reliable water supply.Some travel for up to six hours a day to fetch some or,even worse,have to use pond water polluted by human waste,subject to the spread of disease.
Worldwide,about 768 million people—two and a half times the U.S.population—don’t have access to safe drinking water.So just imagine if we could just pull water out of thin air?That’s what Vittori and Vogler asked once they saw the severe problem and promised to take action.Their firm,Architecture and Vision,has since come up with Warka Water,a grand palm-like structure that may look like something you’d see in a modern art museum,but it’s been designed to harvest water from the air.
Warka Water,which is named after an Ethiopian fig tree,is composed of a 30-foot bamboo frame containing a fog-harvesting nylon net that can catch water easily,can be easily lowered for repairs and allow communities to measure the water level.Collecting water through condensation is hardly a new technique,but the creators of Warka Water say their tree-inspired design is more effective,maximizing surface and perfecting every angle to produce up to 26 gallons of drinkable water a day—enough for a family of seven.
Western organizations have been working to provide clean water access in Africa for decades,so Warka Water joins a very long list of earlier attempts.So far,high-tech solutions,like the once promising Playpump,have failed,mostly due to high costs and maintenance issues.
This is where Warka Water stands apart—a lower-tech solution that is easy to repair and far more affordable than digging wells in the rocky Ethiopian plateau.
【1】What does the underlined phrase “subject to” in the third paragraph most probably mean?
A.owing to B.opposite to
C.sensitive to D.giving rise to
【2】Warka Water is designed mainly to .
A.gather clean water efficiently
B.reduce water supply costs
C.simplify maintenance
D.preserve water supplies
【3】According to the sixth paragraph,what caused Playpump to fail?
A.Lack of advanced technology
B.Unsuccessful designs
C.Lack of money and maintenance issues
D.Unreasonable structures
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】As people have accurately observed,smiles are absent from early photographs. In 1852,for instance,a girl sat for her Daguerrotype,her head slightly turned,giving the camera an unsmiling look. She is preserved forever as a very serious girl indeed. Charles Darwin,a loving and playful parent,looks frozen in photographs. Why did our ancestors,from unknown sitters for family portraits(肖像畫) to the great and famous,because so sad in front of the camera?
The severity is everywhere in Victorian photographs. However,you don’t have to look very long at these unsmiling old photos to see how incomplete the seemingly obvious answer is-that they are freezing their faces in order to keep still for the long exposure times. In Julia Margaret Cameron’s Portrait of Tennyson,the poet dreams,his face a shadowed mask of genius. This is not simply a technique. It’s an emotional choice.
People in the past did not go around in a continual state of sorrow. In fact,the Victorians had a sense of humor even about the darkest aspects of their society. Laughter was not just common in the past but accepted by society far more than it is today,from medieval carnivals(中世紀狂歡節(jié)) to Georgian print shops,where people gathered to look at the latest funnies. Far from preventing festivals and fun,the Victorians,who invented photography,also created Christmas as a celebration as it is today. So the severity of people in the 19th-century photographs cannot be the evidence of generalized sadness. This was not a society in permanent desperation. Instead,the true answer has to do with attitudes to portraiture itself.
People who sat for early photographs understood it as a significant moment. Sitting for the camera was cheaper,quicker and meant that people who never had a chance to be painted could now be photographed; but people seemed to have taken it seriously in the same way they would be a painted portrait. Like a portrait painting,it was intended as a timeless record of a person.
To me those unsmiling people probably had as much fun as we do,if not more. But they felt no need to prove it with pictures. Instead,when whey sat for a photograph,they thought about time,death and memory. Perhaps we should stop smiling sometimes,too.
【1】What do we know about the people in Victorian times?
A. They laid importance on religious events.
B. They were skillful at portrait painting.
C. They valued their family life.
D. They enjoyed themselves.
【2】The author mentions Portrait of Tennyson in Paragraph 2 to__________.
A. prove a theory
B. support his opinion
C. introduce a painting
D. describe a technique
【3】The author thinks early people look frozen in old photos because____.
A. they lived in a traditional society
B. they had to stay still for a long time
C. they regarded photography important
D. they held negative views about painting
【4】What is the author’s attitude towards people not smiling in old photos?
A. Skeptical.
B. Critical.
C. Neutral.
D. Positive.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】There is growing concern about food insecurity in the developing world. Rising food prices, weather emergencies and political problems are deepening the struggle for families in many countries.
Three UN agencies have published a report recently, saying high prices are likely to continue. Gregory Barrow, who is with the World Food Program in Rome, says, “If you look at the places where the World Food Program works, particularly in developing countries, you see people who might be spending more than 60 percent of their salary in purchasing food for their families.”
East Africa is suffering its worst drought in years. In Kenya, at least three and a half million people are going hungry, mostly in the north. Yet food is going to waste in central Kenya. Now, farmers there want the government to buy their food and give it to those in need. Farmers say bad roads and lack of transportation make it difficult for them to get their produce to the market.
Mr. Barrow says, “It needs the government to make some arrangements such as providing transport. They can buy it at a good price, then give it to those people instead of asking for food from overseas, which is very bad. When we are throwing away food, they are asking for food from overseas.”
Economists say that imports reduce local food prices, decrease productivity(生產(chǎn)效率) and increase the dependency on other countries. Farmers in Kenya hope the government can pay higher prices for their crops so that they can feed more Kenyans.
【1】What is the best title for this passage?
A. Kenya Imports Food from Abroad
B. World Food Program in Rome.
C. The Poor Suffer from High Food Prices.
D. A Report Published by Three UN Agencies.
【2】What do we know about Kenya from the passage?
A. The people in central Kenya are suffering from hunger.
B. At least three and a half million Kenyans lack food.
C. The Kenyan government wants to improve road conditions.
D. People in northern Kenya refuse to ask for food from overseas.
【3】What does “they” in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A. The people of northern Kenya.
B. Government officials.
C. The farmers of central Kenya.
D. Kenyan economists.
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to this passage?
A. Gregory Barrow suggests that Kenya make good use of overseas food.
B. People in northern Kenya are suffering the drought less than the central.
C. Economists believe importing food from abroad may cause problems.
D. Kenyan government hopes to buy the native crops at higher prices.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。
Cleanliness is important to academic success at one Chinese university where compulsory labor is part of a program designed to award class credits while teaching students with proper moral values.
During winter,the sky is still dark at 6:30 A. m.when the first-year students in Trade and Management College in Zhengzhou begin sweeping the 165-acre campus and it can take up to an hour.
Mr.Sun,the university official,said labor is good for building character and promotes “the spirit of hard work.” Some students also claim that they are always proud of the clean campus.They never litter because they’ve been through the labor and understand that they should respect the fruits of labor of others.
Some students,however,are against it because they feel the demands of the cleaning program are a distraction.Some often show up late and hungry to their morning classes after rushing to sweep the campus and clean their rooms.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;
2.用約120個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)支持或反對這個學(xué)校的做法;
用2-3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點。
【寫作要求】
1.可以支持文中任一觀點,但必須提供理由或論據(jù);
2.闡述觀點或提供論據(jù)時,不能直接引用原文語句;
3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
4.不必寫標題。
【評分標準】
內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。
.
.
.
.
.
.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist (拳頭) and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s.
【1】The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.
A. alone B. with his wife
C. with his friend D. with an Italian
【2】Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.
A. watch B. money C. book D. ring
【3】The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.
A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.
B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted
C. he had picked up the watch on his way from work
D. he was afraid of the Frenchman
【4】Who was robbed of the watch on earth?
A. The Frenchman was. B. The Italian was.
C. Both of them was. D. Neither of them was.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下一畫橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because a poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions what laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
Would you believe that the tallest bridge in France reaches higher than the Eiffel Tower?Each of the projects mentioned here has set at least one world record for its height,scale or ingenuity(獨創(chuàng)性).Here are four amazing engineering wonders of the modern world.
Venice,Italy:The Venice Tide Barrier Project will be the largest flood prevention project in the world.The project has been debated in one form or another for over 40 years as a way to protect this historical city-on-the-water for future generations.With Venice slowly sinking,and the water around it slowly rising,and floods always a fear,Italians have known for a long time that something needs to be done.Finally,the Prime Minister of Italy approved the second phase of the plan,including 80 hinged barriers(用鉸鏈連接的壁壘),each approximately 6,500 square feet.
Millau,France:The Millau Viaduct(米洛高架橋)is the highest bridge in the world.At 1,125 feet high(slightly taller than the Eiffel Tower,1,063 feet)and over 8,000 feet long,it sometimes sits above the cloud line.The engineered wonder of the bridge itself is nearly as amazing as the view of the valley below.
Zhangjiajie,China:The Bailong Elevator is the world’s largest outside elevator.At about 1,070 feet high,this elevator looms(隱約出現(xiàn)) high midway up a cliff overlooking a valley far below.Moreover,the elevator is mostly made of glass,affording passengers a dizzying view to the depths below.There is some concern,however,about the elevator’s long-term impact on the surrounding natural environment.
Norway to Britain:The Langeled Pipeline extends(延伸)from Nyhamna,Norway,to Easington in the UK.It is about 1,200 km long and before the completion of the Nord Stream pipeline,it was the longest underwater gas pipeline in the world.Gas is exported(出口)from the Ormen Lange field,situated at a depth of 1,000 metres and located 100 km northwest of the Norwegian coast to Nyhamna.From there the Langeled Pipeline runs to Easington in the UK via the Sleipner Riser Platform in the North Sea.It will eventually supply 20% of Britain’s gas needs.
【1】In the first paragraph,the author began with a question in order to .
A.introduce the topic
B.amaze readers
C.show the height of the Eiffel Tower
D.ask readers to answer it
【2】From Paragraph 2,we can learn that .
A.the project is designed to store water
B.all people agree with the project at first
C.floods are a fear to Venice
D.the hinged barriers are 6,500 square feet in all
【3】What do the Bailong Elevator and the Millau Viaduct have in common?
A.They are in the same country.
B.They are both made of glass.
C.Both of them are taller than the Eiffel Tower.
D.Both of them have a bad effect on the environment.
【4】We can learn from the passage that the Ormen Lange field is in .
A.Britain B.Norway
C.France D.Italy
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】兩名來自美國的交流生(exchange student)在你家住了兩周。請你根據(jù)下面所給的提示,寫一篇英語短文。
1. 相處融洽;
2. 提高了自己的英語口語;
3. 相互了解了對方的文化;
4. 父母為他們做了傳統(tǒng)的中國美食。
要求:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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