1．I'm Anne．I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II．I was from a（71）Jewish（Jew） family，so we had to hide away in order not （72）to be caught（catch） by the German Nazis．During that time it was because I hadn't been able to go （73）outdoors（outdoor） for so long （74）thatI grew so crazy about everything to do （75）with nature．I can still remember there was a time （76）when a deep blue sky，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me （77）spellbound（spellbind）．That's changed since I came here．Once，I stayed （78）awake（wake） on purpose until half past eleven．I decided to look at the moon at midnight by（79）myself（me）．But I didn't dare to open the window to see the night face to face because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis．It's no （80）pleasure（please） looking through dirty curtains any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced．

分析 本文作者Anne通過介紹自己二戰(zhàn)時期的生活狀況（即由于二戰(zhàn)時期猶太人受到了德國納粹的迫害，使得他們東躲西藏完全失去了自由），表達了她對自由以及對親近大自然的向往．

解答 答案：
71．Jewish  考查形容詞    此處用來修飾名詞family，意為：一個猶太人的家庭；故用形容詞 Jewish． 
72．to be caught   考查句意理解以及動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)    本句的意思是：由于我來自一個猶太家庭，為了不被德國納粹抓住，所以我們不得不藏起來；此處用在in order not to"為了不"的結(jié)構(gòu)中，由于動詞catch與邏輯主語we構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)使用動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)；故用to be caught．   
73．outdoors   考查固定搭配  go outdoors   意為：去戶外；故用outdoors．
74．that    考查強調(diào)句   本句符合"It is （was）+被強調(diào)部分+that （who）+句子的其他成分"這一結(jié)構(gòu)；由于此處強調(diào)的是原因狀語，故用that．
75．with  考查固定搭配   do with意為：處理；對待；故用with．
76．when   考查關(guān)系副詞    本句為定語從句，先行詞是a time，由于該從句中缺少時間狀語"at a time"；故用關(guān)系副詞when．
77．spellbound   考查固定搭配    keep sb．a(chǎn)dj．意為：使某人保持某種狀態(tài)；由于動詞spellbind與其邏輯主語me是被動關(guān)系，故用由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞spellbound．
78．a(chǎn)wake     考查固定搭配       stay awake 意為：保持清醒，保持醒著；故用awake． 
79．myself    考查固定搭配   by oneself 意為：獨自地，單獨；由于此處的主語是I；故用myself．
80．pleasure   考查固定句型   It's no pleasure （in） doing sth．意為：做…事情沒有樂趣；故用pleasure．

點評 本題主要考查了各種語法在短文中的具體運用．做本題時，需要在正確理解短文的前提下，逐句分析句意以及所考查到的語法現(xiàn)象；因此在平時的學習中，應(yīng)熟練掌握各種語法知識，其中包括詞法，句法，各種時態(tài)語態(tài)以及虛擬語氣等．

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