As prices and building costs keep rising, the do-it-yourself (DIY) trend (趨勢(shì)) in the U.S. continues to grow.
“We needed furniture (家具) for our living room,” says John Ross, “And we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decide to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it -yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
小題1:We can learn from the text that many newly married people _______.
A．find it hard to pay for what they need
B．have to learn to make their own furniture
C．take DIY courses run by the government
D．seldom go to a department store to buy things
小題2:John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _______.
A．run a DIY shop
B．make it repair things
C．save time and money
D．improve the quality of life
小題3:When the writer says that Jim has a full-time at home, he means Jim _______.
A．makes shoes in his home
B．does extra work at night
C．does his own car and home repairs
D．keeps house and looks after his children
小題4:Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when _______.
A．his car repairs cost too much
B．the car repair class was not helpful
C．he could not possibly do two jobs
D．he had to raise the children all by himself
小題5:What would be the best title for the text?
A．The Joy of DIY.
B．You Can Do It too!
C．Welcome to Our DIY course!
D．Ross and Hatfield: Believe in DIY.

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B 

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段倒數(shù)第三句話。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段最后一句話
小題3:推理判斷題。由his wife died和in a shoe making factory可推出答案。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段最后一句話
小題5:文章標(biāo)題題。本句概括了本文的主旨。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the    36   person.
When I first knew Bill , back in   37 , he was one of the most carefree（無憂無慮）people I had ever    38  . He was always ready to have a party. He thought    39  of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or driving 15 miles to see an old   40   he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and    41   was never dull when he was    42  . With him there was one wild    43   after another. Sometimes I wonder how we    44   to study for our exams.
Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel.   45  , I wasn’t even sure it was    46  . Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He   47    most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the    48   thing Bill cared about were possessions(財(cái)富). Now they seemed to be his main    49  . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow I never    50   Bill changing so much. My image of him   51    the one I had formed     52  the time when we were college students together.
I suppose it’s   53    to expect people to remain the same, especially    54   I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he    55   the same way about me.
小題1:
A．proper B．usual C．same D．right
小題2:
A．childhoodB．the army C．his thirties D．college
小題3:
A．consideredB．met C．supposed D．expected
小題4:
A．most B．much C．nothing D．none
小題5:
A．movie B．hospital C．man D．country
小題6:
A．learningB．life C．work D．fun
小題7:
A．in B．out C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)way
小題8:
A．joke B．mistake C．chance D．a(chǎn)dventure
小題9:
A．managed B．continued C．decided D．hoped
小題10:
A．First of allB．At first C．Now and then D．All the time
小題11:
A．that B．he C．there D．us
小題12:
A．thoughtB．spent C．a(chǎn)rgued D．talked
小題13:
A．first B．next C．last D．only
小題14:
A．interestB．event C．subject D．problem
小題15:
A．forgot B．minded C．imagined D．liked
小題16:
A．remainedB．reminded C．suggested D．became
小題17:
A．since B．from C．a(chǎn)t D．till
小題18:
A．unnecessaryB．foolish C．common D．unusually
小題19:
A．becauseB．that C．how D．when
小題20:
A．discoveredB．a(chǎn)cted C．looked D．felt

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

What’s the secret of success? Is it having loads of money? Good luck? Great
teeth?
Sure, cash, luck, and a nice 36 can’t hurt. But many social scientists agree that what successful people have in common is this: They were 37.
There’s George Washington, the top general of America’s troops in the Revolutionary War, who lost two huge 38 and was nearly fired. 39 Steve Jobs, who developed a lot of failed products---and even got fired from Apple---before 40 to change the world with the iPod, iPhone, and iPad.
The 41 goes on: From Katy and Hall of Fame （名人堂）basketball legend Michael Jordan to Glee(歡樂合唱團(tuán) ) star Chris Colfer, the majority of today’s most successful people were 42 losers. They were dropped from record labels, 43_from basketball teams, or bullied in school. They felt humiliated, lost and 44.
But they eventually figured out how to move forward. And that is the key skill: the 45 to dust yourself off and try again. And again. Experts call this resilience(復(fù)原力  )---being able to 46 from setbacks. This is what turns losers into winners. Experts say that in terms of future success, resilience is more important than brains or talent. So 47 you fail a test or strike out at bat or sing off-key, don’t give up. 
小題1:
A．giftB．smileC．healthD．habit
小題2:
A．successesB．failuresC．talentedD．disabled
小題3:
A．battlesB．selectionsC．quarrelsD．a(chǎn)rguments
小題4:
A．He’sB．It’sC．There’sD．They’re
小題5:
A．doingB．leadingC．a(chǎn)pplyingD．returning
小題6:
A．storyB．paperC．researchD．list
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)t a timeB．a(chǎn)t one timeC．a(chǎn)t timesD．a(chǎn)t which time
小題8:
A．cutB．putC．thrownD．taken
小題9:
A．promisingB．happyC．hopelessD．hopeful
小題10:
A．disability B．a(chǎn)bilityC．forceD．desire
小題11:
A．comeB．resignC．recoverD．keep
小題12:
A．by the timeB．next timeC．beforeD．until

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

They may be small and not able to speak, but babies are proving their amazing cleverness. Scientists began finding infants’ skills are more than they are supposed to be.
_________
Speaking of music, babies can’t seem to resist it. Not only are their ears turned to the beats, babies can actually dance to the music.
To test babies’ dancing ability, the researchers played recordings of classical music, rhythmic beats and speech to infants, and recorded the results. They also invited professional dancers to analyze how well the babies matched their movements to the music. The babies moved their arms, hands, legs feet and heads in response to the music, much more than to the speech. The finding suggests this dancing ability is innate(與生俱來的) in humans, though the researchers aren’t sure why it becomes weaker later in their life.
Learning Quickly while Sleeping
Babies can learn even while asleep, according to a 2011 study. In experiments with 26 sleeping infants, each just 1 to 2 days old, scientists played a musical tone followed by a puff of air to their eyes 200 times over the course of a half-hour. 124 electrodes(電極) stuck on the head and face of each baby recorded brain activity during the experiments. The babies rapidly learned to foretell a puff of air upon hearing the tone, showing a four-time increase on average in the chances of tightening their eyelids in response to the sound by the end of the experiments.
As newborns spend most of their time asleep, this newfound ability might be crucial to rapidly adapting to the world around them and help to ensure their survival, researchers said.
Judging Characters Well
Judging another person helpful or harmful is crucial when choosing friends. And that ability starts early. Kiley Hamlin of Yale University showed both 6-and 10-month-olds a puppet(木偶) show, in which one character helped another climb a hill. In another scene a third character pushed the climber down. The little ones then got to choose which character they preferred. For both age groups, most babies chose the helper character. This character-judging ability could be baby’s first step in the formation of morals, Hamlin thought.
小題1:Which of the following subtitles can fill in the underlined blank?
A．Dancing to Music
B．Babies’ Amazing Abilities
C．Learning to Dance Quickly
D．Born to Dance
小題2:The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to______.
A．the finding
B．the dancing ability
C．the response
D．the baby
小題3:The experiment with 26 sleeping infants prove that_______.
A．babies can learn even while asleep
B．babies can respond to the world around them
C．babies can tighten their eyelids in response to the sound
D．babies can communicate with others while asleep
小題4:In the last experiment, most babies chose the helper character, showing that________.
A．babies can judge a person helpful or harmful
B．babies love to see a puppet show
C．babies were born to help others
D．babes have learned to help others

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Many famous museums throughout the world can offer you good chances to admire art. Washington, D.C has the National Gallery of Art，Paris has the Louver, London, the British Museum. Florida International University(FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.
FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don’t have to visit the University to see the art. What you need is just a computer linked to a telephone. That’s enough.
You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.
Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their work.
A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs, to others to see on their computers. He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist will have  to need a very expensive laser printer.
Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak said the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.
小題1:The main purpose of this text is to give information about____________.
A．famous museums throughout the world
B．a(chǎn)n electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.A
C．a(chǎn)rt exhibitions in Florida International University
D．the latest development in computer art in the USA
小題2:To see the art in FIU museum, which of the following should you have at first?
A．some records or floppy discs
B．a(chǎn) computer and a printer
C．your own pictures and drawings
D．a(chǎn) computer connected by telephone line
小題3:_________ are stored in the electronic museum in FIU.
A．Paintings drawn by computer
B．Different styles of paintings
C．Some very traditional paintings
D．Drawings done by students of FIU
小題4:The museum was started when ___________.
A．FIU wanted to encourage computer scientists
B．Robert Shostak decided to help computer artists
C．a(chǎn)rt students needed a place to show their works
D．computer scientists wanted to do something about art
小題5:The words “an audience” in the last paragraph refers to ___________.
A．a(chǎn)rt students
B．computer owners
C．exhibits in the museum
D．those who will enjoy art

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The consumer(消費(fèi)者) plays a very important role in the global efforts to reduce C02 emissions(排放). Households use one third of the final energy and produce around two thirds of city waste in the European Union. Besides，housing, food，and private transport make up almost 80％ of environmental pressures. Therefore there’s no doubt that consumers can make a real difference in fighting climate change．
To direct consumers towards more environmentally-friendly decisions，we need clear and simple instructions to guide consumption behavior. Actually, two thirds of consumers find it hard to figure out which products are better for the environment, for 58% Europeans think that many businesses just pretend to be green so as to charge higher prices. Thus industry should work harder to give consumers more information about the carbon footprint of their product. For example, inform customers of products made from materials that are recycled，renewable, and／or less carbon-intensive.
People prefer high-quality products that will last long and won’t go out of style, though they might sometimes cost more, especially in time of crisis. Firms that make durable（持久耐用的） or recyclable products cause people to behave more responsibly, which may help put an end to our “throw-way” culture．
However, it is not enough to remind people of green products. It’s more important to direct people to follow a practical lifestyle model. Regulations alone cannot achieve this purpose. We call for good business communities to create a loyal group of “sustainable(可持續(xù)的) consumers”.
小題1:According to the passage, the key to going greener globally is    ．
A．to provide enough information about sustainable products
B．to get the government involved in protecting the environment
C．to encourage consumers to make their efforts to live a green way
D．to direct companies to provide environmentally-friendly products
小題2:The second paragraph tried to tell us that       ．
A．people are buying sustainable products to have a lighter carbon footprint
B．most European consumers lack confidence in making responsible choices
C．companies have done enough to allow consumers to make greener choices
D．companies can make more money by making less carbon-intensive products
小題3:It’s advised that companies had better       especially in the time of crisis.
A．throw away old materials
B．reduce the cost of production
C．make more durable products
D．replace their products frequently
小題4:The last paragraph puts emphasis on ___________.
A．the quality of products.
B．the honesty of companies.
C．the government regulations.
D．the importance of lifestyle.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water. Panic moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked. Her first reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price.
A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness. About 66 percent of those surveyed suffer from nomophobia or “no mobile phone phobia”. Interestingly, more women worry about losing their phone than men.
Fortunately, there’s a solution.
The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checking your phone too often is one thing, but the true sign of a problem is that you can’t conduct business or go about your routine when the fear becomes so severe.
Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone? That’s another sign of a problem. If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be a problem.
Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks: Leaving the phone behind and not checking e-mail or text messages, and then learning to tolerate the after anxiety. Even if this leads to a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having your phone.
Of course, there are also technological alternatives. Luis Levy, a co-founder at Novy PR, says he uses an application called Cerberus that can automatically track the location of his phone. To find it, he can just go to a Web site and see the phone’s location.
He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion. The company’s description of its product reads like a prescription for anxiety: “60 million phones are lost, stolen or damaged each year. You’ll have complete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect with family, friends and work, as soon as the very next day!”
小題1:Why does the author mention Kelly’s experience in the first paragraph?
A．To inform us that mobile phones are useful.
B．To introduce the topic for discussion.
C．To tell us we should get phones ready for a trip.
D．To warn us that we should be careful.
小題2:The underlined word “nomophobia” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A．Fear of losing mobile phones.
B．Habits of using mobile phones
C．Independence of mobile phones.
D．Eagerness for new mobile phones.
小題3:Which of the following is a way to treat nomophobia?
A．Learning more about modern technology.
B．Avoiding using phone for some time
C．Not using a mobile phone in one’s daily work.
D．Protecting one’s phone against any damage.
小題4:Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia?
A．It will give you a new phone through insurance.
B．It lets you know other people also lose their phones.
C．It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia.
D．It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance.
小題5:What is the passage mainly about?
A．New mobile phone technology.
B．Attitude toward mobile phone.
C．Solutions to nomophobia
D．Disadvantages of mobile phone

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Say sorry to your wife---it may help her live longer, according to scientists.
“Sorry” may be the hardest word, but scientists say it could be one of the healthiest. Researchers have discovered that women who receive an apology for hurtful behavior suffer less stress and possible damage to their heart than those who don’t.
It is said that the heartbeat of a wronged woman returns to normal 20 percent quicker after a well-timed “sorry” than without it. But for men, their heartbeat takes longer to recover, according to the research.
The research was undertaken by American scientists using 29 men and 59  women whose diastolic blood pressure was measured throughout an experiment. Diastolic blood pressure
is a measure of pressure in the blood vessels( 血管 ) between heartbeats---if it is continuously high it can increase the chances of heart attacks.
The men and women were asked to undertake a difficult mathematical task. They were told they had five minutes to complete it but were disturbed after a minute and told rudely to carry out the task more quickly. They were disturbed twice more before five minutes had passed and told to speed up. Finally they were told, “ You’re obviously not good enough.” Two minutes later researchers said sorry to half of the men and women.
The researchers found that, on average, the women’s diastolic blood pressure dropped back to normal 20 percent---quicker if they received an apology from the researchers, while the men’s took 20 percent longer to return to normal. One of the researchers said, “Results indicates that the effects of apology and forgiveness on women are greater.”
小題1:The term “sorry” is considered as one of the healthiest words because it _________.
A．is the most powerful
B．can cure heart disease
C．helps people forget hurtful behavior
D．can reduce pressure and damage to the heart
小題2:We can know from Paragraph 3 _________.
A．women’s hearts beat faster than men’s
B．women are quicker at making apologies
C．men can forgive others’mistakes more easily than women
D．men stay angry for a longer time than women after receiving an apology
小題3:Which of the following is the RIGHT time order for events in the study?
a. Half of them received apologies.
b. They were disturbed a minute later.
c. They were told that they weren’t good enough.
d. They were asked to finish a math task in five minutes.
e. They were disturbed two more times during the study.
A．d-b-c-e-a B．d-c-b-a-e C．d-b-e-c-aD．d-c-b-e-a
小題4:The research confirmed (證實(shí)) that _________.
A．men are unwilling to apologize to others for their mistakes
B．men’s chances of getting heart attacks are higher than women’s
C．women can benefit more from receiving apologies than men
D．people can also get healthy benefits from giving apologies

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Who is your role model? Normally the answer to this question would be anyone around you who you find truly inspiring. It could also be someone like J. K. Rowling or Martin Luther King Jr. who have proven to be strong and intelligent people.
However, in today's world, stars are regarded as role models along with the heroes listed above, despite their intentions or actions. Teens attempt to imitate their actions for two major reasons. First, to be fashionable and accepted by popular culture, and second»because stars' actions are so well documented by the media that it seems to grab our attention and turns it to following stars' lives. Much of the reports about stars is shocking and exhibits bad morals or lifestyles that aren't right for teenagers. In addition, almost everything stars do is described beyond truth to make a shocking story by taking it to the next level.
However, teens must take responsibility for their actions. We can't always blame stars for influencing us. Only you have control over yourself and only you choose to do something. Our bodies and actions are in the hands of no one else.
Now, who ever said stars are role models? Whether they choose to be or not, stars set examples as soon as they step into the spotlight. With reporters following and recording every move they make, it is impossible not to be watched and then be imitated. These people influence, teens whether or not they want to. Why should someone who doesn't want to be setting an example set one? So，should we look up to them or to people who are true and good role models? It's our responsibility as teens to know right from wrong, and it's time for us to take responsibility for our actions. In doing so，we will lean toward those inspiring people that want to be setting an example, and follow in their steps to be like them. 
小題1:According to the first paragraph, _____can usually be role models.
A．political leaders
B．wealthy writers
C．people inspiring others
D．people with great intelligence
小題2:What are the major reasons for the teens to imitate stars? _____.
A．Interest in stars' life and expectation of getting rich
B．Motivation for being fashionable and inspiration from popular examples
C．Intentions to gain acceptance and encouragement from stars' lifestyle
D．Desires to be stylish and great influence from the mass media
小題3:The author writes the passage mainly to advise the teenagers to_____.
A．have a control over their own bodies and actions
B．be responsible for their own choices and behaviors
C．follow fashionable stars' steps to be more popular
D．choose right role models according to different reports
小題4:It can be inferred from the passage that  .
A．stars have the responsibility for teenagers' actions
B．not all famous stars choose to influence teenagers
C．teenagers choose those inspiring people as their role models
D．stars set examples immediately they stepped into the spotlight

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