--- I hear a number of workers in the factory ______ out of work.
--- Yes, and the number _______ quite huge.
A.a(chǎn)re; isB.is; areC.is; isD.a(chǎn)re; are
A

試題分析:a number of workers意思是很多的工人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of 是……的數(shù)目,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用用單數(shù)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):主謂一致指“人稱”和“數(shù)”方面的一致關(guān)系。一般情況下,主謂之間的一致關(guān)系由以下三個(gè)原則的支配: 語(yǔ)法一致原則 ,意義一致原則和就近原則。“主謂一致”考查內(nèi)容涉及名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)、不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)、不定代詞作主語(yǔ)、并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)、特殊名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞數(shù)的一致等。 
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