Madame Curie(居里夫人) contributed all his life ______ radium(鐳) so that she has earned respect from people all over the world.
A. to study B. to studying
C. study D. studied
科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東樂陵第一中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Having Breakfast Or Not
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test (試驗) was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists (科學(xué)家) wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight (減輕體重). This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight (增加體重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
1.During the test, the people were given ________.
A. no breakfast at all
B. very rich breakfast
C. different foods or sometimes none
D. little food for breakfast
2.The results show that ________.
A. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
B. breakfast has great effect (影響) on work and studies
C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have less for breakfast
3.According to (根據(jù)) the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will _______.
A. be healthier B. work better
C. lose weight D. fail the test
4.The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _________ .
A. 減少 B. 增加 C. 放棄 D. 享用
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南益陽箴言中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
After graduating from college, I worked in Denver. On 22nd December, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款臺), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery(電池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership-a shop selling cars-was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
“Thank you”--two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.
1.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City _______.
A. to visit a friend
B. to see his parents
C. to pay or the cash register
D. to have more gas for his car
2.The words “took off ” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “________”.
A. turned off B. moved off
C. put up D. set up
3.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?
A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.
B. The couple sent him a business card.
C. The couple offered to help him.
D. He called his friend for help.
4.The battery of the author’s car was dead because _______.
A. something went wrong with the lights
B. the meeting lasted a whole day
C. he forgot to turn off the lights
D. he drove too long a distance
5.By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show _______.
A. how to write a thank-you letter
B. how to deal with car problems
C. the kind-heartedness of older people
D. the importance of expressing thanks
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南益陽箴言中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
--What’s the problem with the car? Have you checked the engine?
--Yes, I did twice; there _________ be anything wrong with the engine.
A. won’t B. needn’t
C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南邊城高級中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends--let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others.
Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is--stay in one place.
1.How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun?
A. Stop now and then.
B. Go on shouting or whistling.
C. Shout over and over at the top of voice.
D. Shout or whistle three times once a while.
2.If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then?
A. Give two gunshots. B. Shout louder.
C. Stop shouting. D. Make a house.
3.If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do?
A. Go and find a brook.
B. Light a fire and make yourself some tea.
C. Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.
D. Find something to hold the water.
4.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest
B. How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods
C. What To Do If You Get Lost In The Woods
D. The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南邊城高級中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
Bring an umbrella with you__________ it rains.
A. in case B. in no case
C. in any case D. in this case
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖北武穴武穴中學(xué)高一上10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Now, it’s time for some brief news items.
Teens Go Online
Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsen’s “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids on line and keep them away from chat rooms.
Chat to the magic Mum
British author J.K.Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new book ”Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.
School Soldiers
Russian school students will have to do basic military training (軍訓(xùn)) in their final year of school, the government has decided．The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.
_____________________
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas(睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. Students in this first online program take classes in algebra(代數(shù)), American government , chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
1.Why will Russian school students have basic military training?
A. To get ready for being a military.
B. To learn to protect themselves.
C. To gain some military knowledge.
D. To develop their love for the country.
2.About Florida High School, which of these facts is true?
A. Some of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school.
B. There are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms.
C. At the online school, 250 students are taking classes not only by computer.
D. Students can’t take classes in algebra, chemistry, computer and so on.
3.The news from Florida can be given a title “ ” .
A. Get up Late B. Online School
C. Magical Computers D. No Teachers
4.What is the second news item mainly about?
A. J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.
B. Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother.
C. The Harry Potter book will be sold on the Internet.
D. The Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖北通城第二高級中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (瓦礫堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.
1.The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _____.
A. the damage caused by earthquakes
B. the rescue work after earthquakes
C. what to do about earthquakes
D. how to prevent earthquakes
2. The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.
A. easily broken B. easily found
C. expensive D. heavy
3. To reduce the injury from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put _____.
A. on cupboards
B. in the bedroom
C. on a lower surface
D. where children can’t reach them
4. During the earthquake, people are advised to _____.
A. go out the building at once
B. turn off power and gas immediately
C. take shelter under a tree
D. drive to a safe place
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年廣東汕頭潮師高級中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Who doesn’t have a clingy friend? You know, that person who often calls,texts, and e-mails. He often needs your attention, your feedback,or your help.Worse yet, he often gets antsy when you don’t reply immediately.
Is there ever a moment when you just want to turn off your phone and be alone? But you won’t do that to a friend. Actually there are better ways to deal with a clingy friend.
Give Yourself Some Time
If you really need some time for yourself, or you’re just tired of being the listener, just explain to your friend honestly that you want or need some time of your own.Even the most determined friends will understand and give you some space. Of course, those extremely clingy friends will still call, text, and e-mail. If that happens, just reply gently that you need some time for yourself.
Suggest an Activity for Your Friend
If you ‘re tired of different get-togethers and outings, then you should advise your friend to do something alone. If you both like sports, you could tell your friend to have a try at the new gym. If your friend likes your suggestion, but insists that you go along, just explain that you’ve already visited the gym. Mention that you enjoy the gym. If you’re lucky , he’ll try it, and like it.
Introduce Your Clingy Friend to Others.
Your clingy friend may just be lonely or have trouble meeting new people. If that’s the case , introduce him to others with similar interests. He may just make some new friends.
_________________________________________
There’s no reason for you to rudely tell your clingy friend that he’s a pain in the neck. Just follow the above advice to take your time back. After a while, your clingy friend should learn to value your time and your friendship.
1.What does the underlined word “antsy” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Busy B. Silent
C.Nervous D. Bored
2.What does the author suggest you do in the first advice?
A. Understand your friends.
B.Be honest with your friends.
C.Spend more time with your friends.
D.Keep your distance from your friends.
3.Which of the following can best fill in the blank of the last paragraph?
A. Give Your Friend Some Time
B.Take Your Time Back
C.Don’t Be Rude
D. Value Your Friendship
4.If a clingy friend calls you to play badminton with him but you want to be alone, you should NOT_________
A. reply gently that you want to be alone
B. introduce a new friend to him to play with
C. advise him to try another new game
D. tell him that you will meet an old friend soon
5.We can learn from the passage that clingy people______________
A. are very confident B. have little free time
C.don’t respect others D. don’t want to be alone
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