I received an invitation to dinner from my friend，and with my work 　　　　，I gladly accepted it.


  1. A.
    was finished
  2. B.
    finishing
  3. C.
    having finished
  4. D.
    finished
D
試題分析：考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。本題with的賓語my work與動詞finish構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故使用過去分詞的形式。句意：從朋友那里收到了一個去吃飯的邀請，因為我的工作都做完了，所以我很高興地接受了。故D正確。
考點：考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
點評：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在語法上久相當于一個狀語從句，ith的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+賓語+賓語補足語；賓語補足語可以是名詞，代詞，形容詞，副詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞，也可以是不定式。對賓語的情況進行補充說明。當做賓語補足語的動詞與賓語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系的時候，使用過去分詞的形式；當二者構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系的時候，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。
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