8.As a young boy,my life in Haiti always revolved around my parents.They would do everything for me,and I was(41)Bwith that.Then I moved to the United States,(42)B I was pretty much on my own."Mom and Dad are not here (43)D,and you have to take care of yourself from now on,"I would often tell myself looking at the(44)A when washing in the morning.
At first,this task seemed to be(45)C; I was new to the country,my (46)A skills were poor and I had to go to a new school.Everything seemed to be(47)C.Getting to explore this new setting was exciting,yet,since it was a(n)(48)D that I hardly knew anything about,I could not help feeling frightened.
The school was a whole different (49)B for itself.I was in the middle of my freshmen year when I (50)A,and everything I had learned in French,had to be translated to English.That was (51)Bthe most difficult part of the transition (過(guò)渡).I could have been a (52)Ckid and just let time help me get better,but then I thought,"Will that really (53)B me?"Completing the academic school year was my new goal and in order to (54)D it,I had to study twice as hard as my classmates,(55)C learning English as fast as I could.Countless nights had passed in the(56)A,but seeing myself getting better each week made it well worth it.
At some point in life,we all (57)C a time that makes us become (58)Dlike an adult; a time when we grow as a person.Without any (59)B I would say that moving to New York was an important part of my life.As I was (60)A to a new world full of opportunities,I came to realize that only I can shape my future.
41.A.boredB.contentC.a(chǎn)ngryD.mad
42.A.butB.soC.sinceD.or
43.A.yetB.insteadC.thenD.a(chǎn)nymore
44.A.mirrorB.windowC.sunD.book
45.A.complexB.easyC.frighteningD.exciting
46.A.languageB.listeningC.communicationD.judgment
47.A.freshB.encouragingC.differentD.smooth
48.A.schoolB.familyC.weatherD.environment
49.A.placeB.storyC.yardD.background
50.A.movedB.stayedC.studiedD.worked
51.A.neverB.perhapsC.sometimesD.a(chǎn)lready
52.A.brightB.youngC.lazyD.hard-working
53.A.hurtB.benefitC.stopD.push
54.A.knowB.understandC.classifyD.a(chǎn)chieve
55.A.onceB.unlessC.whileD.if
56.A.processB.countryC.lessonD.plan
57.A.missB.expectC.experienceD.remember
58.A.sooner or laterB.now and thenC.step by stepD.more or less
59.A.wordB.doubtC.thoughtD.notice
60.A.exposedB.introducedC.a(chǎn)llowedD.given

分析 本文講述了作者自我獨(dú)立的過(guò)程.
在海地的時(shí)候,父母為我做了一切,后來(lái)我離開(kāi)了父母去了美國(guó),父母不再和我在一起了.我對(duì)新生活應(yīng)該是充滿恐懼,而且在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),我要把所有英語(yǔ)的東西翻譯成法語(yǔ),這可能是最困難的部分.一開(kāi)始我想讓時(shí)間解決一切,但是又自問(wèn),用一個(gè)懶惰的方法來(lái)對(duì)我有好處嗎?.所以我為自己設(shè)置了目標(biāo),并且付出比別人雙倍的努力,最后我成功了.當(dāng)我接觸到這個(gè)充滿機(jī)會(huì)的世界時(shí),我意識(shí)到只有我自己才能塑造自己的本來(lái).

解答 41-45 BBDAC   46-50 ACDBA  51-55 BCBDC  56-60 ACDBA
41.B.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)上句They would do everything for me可知父母為我做了一切,所以本句應(yīng)該表示"我對(duì)這些很滿意",因此答案是B,content 表示"滿意的".其他選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)分別是A"厭煩的";C"生氣的";D"極度生氣的".
42.B.考查連詞.根據(jù)上句Then I moved to the United States可知我離開(kāi)了父母,因此和I was pretty much on my own之間是因果關(guān)系,所以答案是B.
43.D.考查固定短語(yǔ).固定短語(yǔ)not any more表示"不再",本句表示"父母不再和我在一起了".
44.A.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)when washing in the morning可知我在照鏡子,所以答案是A.
45.C.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)上文可知作者剛剛離開(kāi)父母,和后文的I could not help feeling frightened,可知對(duì)新生活應(yīng)該是充滿恐懼,所以答案是C,表示"令人恐懼的".其他選項(xiàng)的含義分別是A表示"復(fù)雜的";B"容易的";D"令人興奮的".
46.A.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)I was new to the country可知后句表示作者的語(yǔ)言有困難,所以答案是A.
47.C.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)I had to go to a new school可知后句表示一切對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)都是不同的,所以答案是C表示"不同的",其他選項(xiàng)的含義分別是A表示"新鮮的";B表示"令人鼓舞的";D表示"平穩(wěn)的".
48.D.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)上文可知美國(guó)生活的環(huán)境一切都是陌生的,所以本句用D,表示"環(huán)境".
49.B.考查名詞辨析.第二段講述的生活的事情,而本段表示的是學(xué)校生活的事,所以B表示"故事,事情".
50.A.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析.作者從海地搬到這里,所以用A,表示"搬家,搬動(dòng)".
51.B.考查副詞辨析.上句表示"我要把所有英語(yǔ)的東西翻譯成法語(yǔ)",所以本句表示"這可能是最困難的部分",所以答案是B表示"可能的".
52.C.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)just let time help me get better可知作者想要做個(gè)懶惰的孩子,讓時(shí)間使自己慢慢變好,所以答案是C,表示"懶惰的".
53.B.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析.根據(jù)上文可知作者一開(kāi)始想要用一個(gè)懶惰的方法,而本句對(duì)這種方法產(chǎn)生疑問(wèn),所以本句表示"這麼做對(duì)我有好處嗎?".所以選擇B,表示"使獲益".
54.D.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析.根據(jù)Completing the academic school year was my new goal可知作者為自己設(shè)置了目標(biāo),所以本句答案是D,表示"實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)".其他選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)分別是A表示"知道";B表示"明白";C 表示"分類(lèi)".
55 C.考查連詞辨析.I had to study twice as hard as my classmates表示"我付出比別人雙倍的努力"; learning English as fast as I could表示"盡可能快的學(xué)英語(yǔ)",所以用while連接兩句,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行.其他選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)分別是A表示"曾經(jīng)";B表示"除非";D表示"如果".
56 A.考查名詞辨析.本句表示"在這個(gè)過(guò)程中無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)夜晚過(guò)去了",所以答案是A表示"無(wú)數(shù)的".其他選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)分別是B表示"國(guó)家";C表示"課程";D表示"計(jì)劃".
57C.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析.本句表示"我們都體驗(yàn)過(guò)這樣的時(shí)刻"即自己變得成熟的時(shí)刻,所以答案是C表示"體驗(yàn)".
58 D.考查短語(yǔ)辨析.根據(jù)上題可知本句表示"在那一刻我們覺(jué)得自己差不多像一個(gè)成年人",因此答案是D,表示"或多或少".其他選項(xiàng)的含義分別是A表示"遲早";B表示"偶爾";C表示"逐漸地".
59.B考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)上文可知本句 表示"毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),移民美國(guó)是我生活的重要的一部分",所以答案是B.
60 A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.本句表示"當(dāng)我接觸到這個(gè)充滿機(jī)會(huì)的世界時(shí),我意識(shí)到只有我自己才能塑造自己的本來(lái)",所以答案是A表示"接觸,暴露于".其他選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)分別是B表示"引入";C表示"允許";D表示"給予".

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查完型填空.
完型填空即考查學(xué)生的詞匯能力,也考查閱讀能力,是二者的結(jié)合,但是相對(duì)而言前者是重點(diǎn),如果想要在本題得到高分,那就要求學(xué)生有很扎實(shí)的詞匯功底,所以在高一和高二,學(xué)生要打好詞匯基礎(chǔ).

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17.A. feel B. express C. take D. analyze

18.A. scientific B. reliable C. specific D. logical

19.A. personal B. powerful C. clever D. secure

20.A. believing B. realizing C. proving D. suggesting

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

19.Researchers may have discovered a perfect material of dieting-low fat cake and cheese.British researchers say they have created a protein (蛋白質(zhì)) that can replace fat perfectly.
The proteins will enable food producers to remove much of the fat used in their products but without reducing product quality.
Funded by team from University of Edinburgh,the researchers have produced the modified (調(diào)整了的) proteins that easily break down and therefore work nearly the same as the fats do during food production.
"We've paved the way for the development of modified proteins that can be used to produce a wider range of appealing low-fat foods,"said Dr.Steve Euston,who led the research."The result could be important for health benefits,as well as a reduction in the burden on the National Health Service (NHS) caused by many weight-related health problems."
Protein-for-fat substitution (替代品) is not a completely new idea,but to date it has been limited to products such as yogurts.
In cheeses and cakes it has proved less successful in ensuring the original taste and texture fundamental to consumer satisfaction,mainly because proteins could not mimic the behavior of fats closely enough.
By studying the proteins'chemical structure,the team has developed a detailed understanding of how proteins behave when they are heated or go through other food producing processes.
The proteins could encourage development of a wider choice of low-fat foods,helping consumers to eat more healthily and reducing weight-related health problems.
The team has achieved particularly promising results in using proteins to replace eggs,which is commonly used in bakery items.
Such substitution not only cuts fat content; because eggs can be subject to sharp changes in price.It could also cut the cost products and so encourage consumers to eat more healthily.
32.What can we learn from the passage?A
A.The NHS will benefit from this new finding.
B.The research team is funded by food producers.
C.Protein for fat substitution is a completely new idea.
D.Products of modified proteins have been put on sale.
33.The underlined word"mimic"meansD.
A.reduce        B.make              C.remove D.imitate(模仿)
34.These new proteins work nearly the same as the fats do becauseB.
A.they will cut fat content easily           
B.they will break down easily
C.their products are cheaper and healthier    
D.they ensure the original taste and texture
35. Which of the following is the best title?A
A.A Special Protein                      
B.How Proteins Work
C.Cut Down the Food Cost                
D.A Special Research Team.

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