書面表達

假如你是李華，在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上了解到美國高中生Tony想結(jié)識一位中國朋友，請你用英文給他發(fā)一封電子郵件，希望和他成為網(wǎng)友。內(nèi)容包括：

1. 表示希望和對方交朋友。

2. 簡單介紹自己，如愛好、特長。

3. 希望多了解美國文化。

4. 希望能盡快收到他的回信。

注意：1.電子郵件格式已經(jīng)給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。2.詞數(shù)：100左右。

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年浙江平湖當(dāng)湖中學(xué)高一3月階段考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

Four people in England back in 1953, stared at Photo 51,It wasn’t much—a picture showing a black X．But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed –the shape of DNA The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins．The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out．

Her name was Rosalind Franklin．” She should have been up there,” says historian（歷史學(xué)家） Mary Bowden．” If her photos hadn’t been there, the others couldn’t have come up with the structure．” One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision．But now scholars（學(xué)者）doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitors

At Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Click tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA’s parts and then putting them together．In the meantime, at King’s College in London, Franklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子)．The rays produced patterns reflection the shape．

But Wilkins and Franklin’s relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick, Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant．But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA project．

What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out．And she was not shy about saying so．That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, “Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend．Clearly she had to to go or be put in her place．”

As Franklin’s competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am．In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin, Watson wrote his book laughing at her．Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklin was only two steps away from the solution．”

No, Franklin was the solution．“She contributed more than any other player to solving the structure of DNA．She must be considered a co-discoverer,” Abir-Am says．This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself．Once described as the “Dark Lady of DNA”, Franklin is finally coming into the light．

1.What is the text mainly about?

A．The disagreements among DNA researchers

B．The unfair treatment of Franklin．

C．The process of discovering DNA．

D．The race between two teams of scientists．

2.Watson was angry with Franklin because she ．

A．took the lead in the competition

B．kept her results from him

C．proved some of his findings wrong

D．shared her data with other scientists

3.Why is Franklin described as “Dark Lady of DNA”?

A．She developed pictures in dark labs．

B．She discovered the black X-the shape of DNA．

C．Her name was forgotten after her death．

D．Her contribution was unknown to the public．

4.What is the writer’s attitude toward Wilkins, Watson and Crick?

A．Disapproving．

B．Respectful．

C．Admiring．

D．Doubtful．

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---Do you mind my opening the window？

---______，as a matter of fact．

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Americans bought an estimated 18 and a half million bicycles last year. Some bikes never get much riding. 1. But a project based in Washington is putting unwanted bikes from the United States to good use in developing countries.

Keith Oberg is the director of Bikes for the World. He said, “Everybody has an old bicycle, and it is usually not ridden. 2. ”

Bikes for the World collects bicycles and delivers them at low cost to community programs in developing countries. The bicycle recycling program is one of the largest in the United States. It is a sponsored project of the Washington Area Bicyclist Association.

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D. Bikes for the World began in 2005.

E. Do you know when Bikes for the world begin?

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In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat；in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example , people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

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完形填空

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東陽春一中高一下期半期考試（第二次月考）英語卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

語法填空

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空（不多于3個詞），并將答案填寫在答題卡題號為1-10的相應(yīng)位置上。

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅天水一中高一上期第二學(xué)段段中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯

短文改錯。

Hiking has become popular in China during recent years, and more and more people become hikers, that are called Donkey Friends (驢友) in Chinese. A discussion about hiking has held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacation can make people to feel healthier, fresher and more harmonious with nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have never been to, and accidents have been happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.

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