【題目】第一節(jié)(15分)
假如你是李華,你的英國朋友Tim打算暑假來北京學習漢語,來信向你咨詢你校國際班的漢語課程。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。
1.為漢語初學者開設(shè),每班10人2.注重聽說; 3.安排與中國學生交流活動。
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于 50。 2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Tim,
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
A lecture on “English learning” was held on an afternoon of last Friday in our school. The lecture giving by a professor from Peking University lasts from 2:00 to 4:00. He stressed serious the importance of learning English in modern times. Then he shared their learning experience with us. Besides, he introduced some useful ways memorize English words or improve our spoken English. After the interested lecture, we asked him for advices on some problems we had while learning English. We have been learned a lot from this lecture
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏子符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
As we know, it was not easy for J.K Rowling to create Harry Potter. The idea for Harry Potter come to her while she was on a delayed train between Manchester and London. She wrote down her ideas on the back of envelope. She then continued to add flesh for the bones of the first Harry Potter story. During her creation, she had the extra burden of look after her baby and had to write with hand for a lack of typewriter. It was only in 1997 she completed the first Harry Potter story. After the first book, the success of each of the following titles was automatically. The fifth book sold about seven million copies the day when it was published. What makes the books so important are that they create a special literary bond between parents and children. In addition, much to the pleasant of the schoolchildren, Harry Potter has even become part of the school curriculum.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Earthquakes are something 【1】 people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. 【2】 , most places in the world have them regularly. 【3】 (country) that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 【4】 (frighten) people died and numerous citizens 【5】 (suffer) from it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded 【6】 (feel) in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died, most of 【7】 died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed 【8】 number of people. The worst earthquake ever 【9】 (record) was also in China, 【10】 which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】“Old wives’ tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example,most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking,but others have not passed the test of time.
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic is good for you,too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems?Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains(谷物) tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold_water,_there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (積累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.
【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.
B. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.
C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.
D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.
【2】The author develops the third paragraph mainly________.
A. by cause and effect
B. by order in space
C. by examples
D. by order in time
【3】The phrase“ hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means“________”.
A. to be valuable
B. to be believable
C. to be admirable
D. to be suitable
【4】What is the author’s attitude towards“old wives’ tales”in the text?
A. Subjective(主觀的).
B. Objective(客觀的).
C. Dissatisfied.
D. Curious.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】信息匹配(共1小題)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Millions of people all over the world use the word OK.In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world.OK means all right or acceptable.It expresses agreement or approval.
【1】 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(喬克托語).The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay.Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.
But many people doubt this.Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s.He said the word began being used in the 1830s.【2】 Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK.Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago.They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.
【3】 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840.They called their group the OK club.The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK.It is a space-age expression.It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard.He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned.Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 【4】 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay.【5】 These expressions were first used in the 1930s.Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way.
He says okely-doke.
A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.
E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F.It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.
G.However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項。
According to the US government, wind farms off the Pacific coast could produce 900 gigawatts of electricity every year.Unfortunately, the water there is far too deep for even the tallest windmills to touch bottom.An experiment under way off the coast of Norway, however, could help put them anywhere.
The project, called Hywind, is the world’s first large-scale deepwater wind turbine (渦輪發(fā)電機).Although it uses a fairly standard 152-ton, 2.3-megawatt turbine, Hywind represents totally new technology.The turbine will be fixed 213 feet above the water on a floating spar, a technology Hywind’s creator, the Norwegian company StatoilHydro, has developed recently.The steel spar, which is filled with stones and goes 328 feet below the sea surface, will be tied to the ocean floor by three cables ; these will keep the spar stable and prevent the turbine from moving up and down in the waves.Hywind’s stability in the cold and rough sea would prove that even the deepest corners of the ocean are suitable for wind power.If all goes according to the plan, the turbine will start producing electricity six miles off the coast of southwestern Norway as early as September.
To produce electricity on a large scale, a commercial wind farm will have to use bigger turbines than Hywind does, but it’s difficult enough to balance such a large turbine so high on a floating spar in the middle of the ocean.To make that turbine heavier, the whole spar’s center of gravity must be moved much closer to the ocean’s surface.To do that, the company plans to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox (變速箱) sits at sea level rather than behind the blades.
Hywind is a test run, but the benefits for perfecting floating wind-farm technology could be extremely large.Out at sea, the wind is often stronger and steadier than close to shore, where all existing offshore windmills are planted.Deep-sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the windmill-as-eyesore objection.If the technology catches on, it will open up vast areas of the planet’s surface to one of the best low-carbon power sources available.
【1】The Hywind project uses totally new technology to ensure the stability of_________.
A.the cables which tie the spar to the ocean floor
B.the spar which is floating in deep-sea water
C.the blades driven by strong and steady sea wind
D.the stones filled in the spar below the sea surface
【2】To balance a bigger turbine high on a floating spar, a new type of turbine is to be designed with its gearbox sitting_________.
A.on the sea floor
B.on the spar top
C.a(chǎn)t sea level
D.behind the blades
【3】Wide applications of deepwater wind power technology can_________.
A.solve the technical problems of deepwater windmills
B.make financial profits by producing more turbines
C.settle the arguments about environmental problems
D.explore low-carbon power resources available at sea
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】單詞拼寫
根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,寫出下列單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。
【1】He studied hard, _____________(目的是) at being No. 1 in his class.
【2】It is t______________ of him to help others.
【3】These are kids_________________ to computer games.
【4】The source of the river lies in Tibet and it has many__________(支流).
【5】Hangzhou is a beautiful city and lives up to its_______________(名聲).
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
My students often tell me they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork. My reply is often brief –You have as much time as the president. I usually carry on a bit about there being 24 hours per day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.
Once in graduate school, I tried to justify myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working. His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant. What’s important is the quality of your work.” Since then I have had time to reflect on the “hard worker” dodge(伎倆), and I have come to some conclusions – all relevant to the issue of how much time we have.
If you look at the matter analytically, you can identify two parts of the problem. There is, of course, the matter of “time”, which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the issue of “work” during that time, which can vary in intensity. But, as my professor suggested, it’s not diligence but the quality of the product that is important.
That led me to a new idea, the quality of work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office – Don’t work harder but work smarter! There’s a lot of sense in that idea.
If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of work. That means thinking of ways of getting more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “work habits” should be read as “l(fā)earning habits”.
Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off across the board in all your studies.
【1】From the passage, we know that the author is _____.
A. a poet B. an educator
C. an editor D. a director
【2】We can infer from the first two paragraph that we students _____.
A. have enough time
B. can meet the president
C. get something done well
D. should accept the explanation
【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means _____.
A. That is impossible B. That is not important
C. That is unbearable D. That is not acceptable
【4】The main purpose of writing the passage is to give _____.
A. information B. encouragement
C. criticism D. advice
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