9.There are a lot of things you can do to help others,whether it's with your mom's chores,or if a friend is upset.Here are some little things you can do to reach out to other people and they will bring benefits such as happiness.
Try to offer first.When people need your help,they'll most likely ask you first,but if you have the chance,try to offer to help before they ask you.This will show that you are willing to help from the start.For example,if you see a friend struggling to carry groceries,offer to help.Or if you see them getting bullied,help them stand up.Or if you see them getting pushed down or beaten,ask"Are you all right?"and help them up.Then try to cheer them up.Believe me,helping people will always make you feel better because it is the right thing to do.
Put yourself in someone else's shoes.Being compassionate(有同情心)can give you a strong reason to help someone else.It can also show people that you really do care about someone.
Volunteer or donate.Being in charitable organizations is a great way to help the less fortunate,like donating food or money to the poor.
Listen.You obviously can't know what you need to do if you're not even paying attention.Plus,people aren't going to rely on you very much if you act like you don't even care what they're saying.Think about what might happen if you don't.More people will feel more miserable if you just leave them when they need you,and you don't want to see people unhappy,do you?Don't stress yourself too much,but it's always nice to lend a hand.
29.In the passage the author talks aboutB.
A.the benefits of helping others
B.what you can do to help others
C.how to offer to help first
D.how to listen to others
30.The sentence"Put yourself in someone else's shoes"meansB.
A.putting on someone else's shoes
B.putting yourself in someone else's situation
C.showing enough care for others
D.listening to others carefully
31.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?D
A.The purpose of charitable organizations is to donate food or money to the poor.
B.Helping others is the right thing to do because it makes you feel better.
C.Helping those who ask you for help first can show that you are very willing.
D.Paying more attention to others will get you more trust.
32.In the next part,the author would most probably talk aboutD.
A.how to listen to others
B.the result of stressing yourself too much
C.the reason for being nice to lend a hand
D.the benefits of helping others.
分析 本文主要講了你如何做一些事情來幫助他人.
解答 29.B 主旨大意題.根據(jù)第一段第一句There are a lot of things you can do to help others,你可以做很多事情來幫助別人,以及句子Here are some little things you can do to reach out to other people 以下是一些你可以做的小事情來幫助其他人,所以答案選B符合本文主旨.
30.B 句意理解題.根據(jù)下一句Being compassionate(有同情心)can give you a strong reason to help someone else有同情心會給你一個堅強(qiáng)的理由去幫助別人,可見前文是讓你站在別人的立場去看問題,所以答案選B.
31.D 推理判斷題,根據(jù)句子You obviously can't know what you need to do if you're not even paying attention.Plus,people aren't going to rely on you very much if you act like you don't even care what they're saying.如果你連注意力都沒有,你顯然不知道你需要做什么.另外,如果你表現(xiàn)得一點也不在乎他們在說什么,人們也不會太依賴你.可以推斷出如果注意其他人那么也會得到其他人的信任,所以答案選D.
32.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段最后一句話Here are some little things you can do to reach out to other people and they will bring benefits such as happiness.這里有一些小事情你可以做,以幫助到其他人,他們也會帶來好處如幸福.本文主要講了你如何做來幫助他人,并沒有講到文章開頭提到的beniefits,所以可以推斷出下文作者要寫的是幫助他人的益處,所以答案選D.
點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點.