16.In CCTV's annual consumer-protection show earlier this month,the international sportswear giant Nike was accused of false advertising.Commercials (21)promoting(promote) the"Hyperdunk"basketball shoes claimed the product is equipped with high-tech air cushions.The CCTV program,however,revealed that the product didn't come wiih the feature.Consumers were apparently misled.
This is,in fact,not the first time Nike (22)has been caught(catch) cheating Chinese consumers.Back in 2011,consumers complained that that year's"Hyperdunk"sneakers didn't have the (23)advertised(advenise) air cushions in them,either.Such wrongdoings might not mark the end of Nike (24)asa respectable and reliable brand among loyal shoppers,but Nike needs to realize that (25)ifone day consumers'trust in it vanishes(消失),so will its sales.By then,it will be impossible for the brand to restore its reputation.
China is an important base for Nike (26)asit accounts for about ten percent of the company's market.Over the past three decades,numerous NBA greats,from Michael Jordan to LeBron James,have been shown wearing Nike's gear,proving its quality.
Placing misleading advenisements once again has dampened some consumer's trust in Nike.Fortunately,Nike issued a timely apology last week,offering a 4500-yuan refund,(27)whichis three times the cost of the shoes.These gestures
show that the company has somewhat realized its mistake and wants to re-establish consumers'trust in it.
Sportswear companies often push the truth of their products by having famous athletes wearing them.If Usain Bolt is seen in a commercial(28)dashing(dash)with Nike,it might be implied that the shoes(29)canenable you to run  faster.However,there are limits to (30)what can be said to promote a product.With lying comes distrust,and with distrust comes collapse.That's why Nike,and any other company,needs to be more careful with advertising in the future.

分析 本文主要介紹運(yùn)動(dòng)服巨人Nike欺騙中國(guó)消費(fèi)者.最終,Nike意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤,作了及時(shí)的道歉并按規(guī)定作了相應(yīng)的賠償.

解答 21.promoting 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.Commercials與promote之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)promoting the"Hyperdunk"basketball shoes作定語(yǔ).
22.has been caught 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài).根據(jù)句型"It/This/That+is+the first/second/…time (that)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)"表示"第一/第二/…次".且Nike與catch之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).
23.a(chǎn)dvertised 考查過(guò)去分詞.過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),表示完成,即:沒(méi)有廣告過(guò)的氣墊.
24.a(chǎn)s 考查介詞. as意為"作為".
25.if  考查連詞.根據(jù)句意:Nike需要意識(shí)到如果有一天消費(fèi)者對(duì)它的信任消失了,它的銷售也會(huì)這樣.用連詞if.
26.a(chǎn)s/because/since 考查連詞.a(chǎn)s/becasue/since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,但for引導(dǎo)的分句通常對(duì)前一個(gè)分句所說(shuō)的話加以解釋,提供判斷的理由.一般和前面的分句用逗號(hào)隔開,只放于主句之后.
27.which 考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞refund在從句中作主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞which.
28.dashing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.see sb.doing意為"看到某人正在做某事",用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).
29.can 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.can意為"能,會(huì)".
30.what 考查連詞.say缺少主語(yǔ),用what作其主語(yǔ),同時(shí)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句作介詞to的賓語(yǔ).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞.要做好語(yǔ)法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ),英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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