【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

It’s said that a giant rock was located in the North Sea but once many boats and ships【1】（strike）it and sank．

About a century years ago，a kind and imaginative minister came up with an idea to have a buoy（浮標）【2】（fasten）to the rock．On the top of the buoy【3】（place）a bell，which would ring whenever any ships got closer．When hearing the bell ringing，sailors knew where the rock was and stayed safe．One day，a sea robber Rover happened【4】（sail） not far away from the rock．

Seeing_【5】buoy floating in the water，he decided to play a trick．Soon his crew broke the chain that held the buoy，let the bell go into the water and then sailed away．In the following weeks，they robbed man【6】ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great【7】（vary） of treasures．Unfortunately，when returning，they themselves had no idea how to get away from the terrible rock_【8】the ring．The ship was moving swiftly in the dark【9】there was a great crash．【10】was the very rock and the ship began to sink．

【答案】

【1】．struck

【2】fastened

【3】was placed

【4】to sail/to be sailing

【5】The

【6】other

【7】variety

【8】without

【9】when

【10】It

【解析】

【1】考點定位:時態(tài)語態(tài).根據(jù)本句中的時間狀語About a century years ago，可知要用一般過去時，故動詞用過去式。

【2】根據(jù)題目所在的句子的意思，可知道考查的是have sth．done，讓某事被做。

【3】這是一個倒裝句，因此，分析句子成分可知道句子的主語是bell，因此，本句的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用被動，故填was placed。

【4】happen to do sth．為固定搭配，碰巧做某事的意思。

【5】由于本空格后面buoy是可數(shù)名詞，在前面出現(xiàn)過，故用定冠詞the。

【6】根據(jù)句意以及空格后的名詞ships，可知應(yīng)該填other（別的）。

【7】a variety of 為固定搭配，意思是各種各樣的。

【8】聯(lián)系上下文的意思，可知道鈴已經(jīng)被偷走了，所以已經(jīng)沒有（without）鈴了，故填without。

【9】這是一個狀語從句，根據(jù)上下文的意思和句子，可知填引導(dǎo)詞when。

【10】本句缺少了主語，故要用it指代前面的事。

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