選做題:請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
(注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。)
Interviewer:
     "Marjorie Scardino, you are leading one of the top companies in the U.K., and you've been voted business
woman of the year. What qualities do you need to run a large company effectively?" 
Marjorie Scardino:
     "Well, I think different companies probably require different qualities, but for me there are only a few
simple qualities that cut across all requirements, and those are courage and imagination and empathy. And by
empathy, I mean, having the ability to put yourself in other people's positions and understand how they feel
about situations and ideas."
Interviewer:
     "Which business leaders do you admire and why?"
Marjorie Scardino:
     "I think the best business leaders are probably ones we don't know about, not the stars we read in the
newspapers. I think they're probably the ones who have had a great business idea and have seen the desired
result. So the business leaders I most admire right now are those managers in Pearson who are achieving our
goals of double-digit earnings growth."
Interviewer:
     "What do business leaders actually do?"
Marjorie Scardino:
     "My staff would probably say this was a really excellent question they ask themselves every day. I think
what they do is just what I've said the business leaders I admire do. They create a business idea, and they
see it through."
Interviewer:
     "As a leader, how do you motivate your employees?"
Marjorie Scardino:
     "I'd like to think we motivate each other. I think my job is to make sure the company has a purpose,
because I think people like to work for a company that has a reason for being, that they can identify with and
feel good about. I think that I have to communicate well with them everything that's going on and everything
I'm trying to do in a clear way. And then in return I think they inspire me to think more adventurously and to
think more carefully about how to inspire them and how to build a better business. So, it's sort of cooperation."
Interviewer:
     "Do you think leaders are born or made?"
Marjorie Scardino:
     "I think it's probably a bit of both. All human beings obviously are born with certain qualities, and certain
common features. But I've seen so many people in my life who have, using those basic qualities, re-invented
themselves several times as they've gone into new situations. You know, you're a certain kind of person when
you're in school, and your friends know who you are. And then as you grow up you go into new situations
and become somebody else. So, people who were never leaders in school become the great business leaders
of our time. So, I would have to say, mostly it's made, but you have to use what you're born with."
                                   1._____ with Marjorie Scardino
Interviewer's 2_____. Answers by Marjorie Scardino
What are the qualities for
3._____ a large company
effectively?
They are courage, imagination
and empathy, by which she
means being 4._____ to put
herself in others' positions and
understand them well.
Who are the business leaders
she admires and why?
They are those 5._____ in
her company who have had a
great business idea and have
seen the desired result.
What do the business leaders
do actually?
They create business 6._____
and see them through.
What's the way of 7._____
her employees?
Motivation is sort of cooperation.
Employers and employees motivate
each other. She thinks that she
should make them well 8._____ of
the company's purpose.
Are leaders born or made? Leaders are mostly made 9._____
they are born with certain qualities.
But these born qualities must be made
10._____ of.
1. Interview 2. questions 3. running/managing/operating 4. able 5. managers
6. ideas 7. motivating/inspiring/stimulating 8. aware 9. though/although 10. use
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:西藏拉薩中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年高二第一次月考(藏文班)試題(英語(yǔ)) 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分:閱讀理解 (共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選山最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (資源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:  Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
1. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.
B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.
C. Wish their guests to save money.
D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.
2. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ____.
A. cheap food and drink                     B. disposable things
C. good service                                     D. free TV programmes
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
C. Plastic is very bad for the environment.
D. Plastic breaks down easily.
4. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.           
B. Do not throw away paper cups.
C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.  
D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).
5. We can tell from the story that ____.
A. people don't like disposable things at all
B. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
D. hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:西藏拉薩中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年高二第一次月考(藏文班)試題(英語(yǔ)) 題型:閱讀理解

 

第三部分:閱讀理解 (共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選山最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (資源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.

Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:  Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

1. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?

A. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.

B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.

C. Wish their guests to save money.

D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.

2. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ____.

A. cheap food and drink                             B. disposable things

C. good service                                                  D. free TV programmes

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Many disposable things are made of plastic.

B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.

C. Plastic is very bad for the environment.

D. Plastic breaks down easily.

4. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?

A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.           

B. Do not throw away paper cups.

C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.  

D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).

5. We can tell from the story that ____.

A. people don't like disposable things at all

B. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school

C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment

D. hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:情景交際

選做題:請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面對(duì)話,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫(xiě)出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、
正確形式,使對(duì)話通順。
Computer voice: Welcome!
Joe: Welcome!
Computer voice: You've got mail!
Joe: Thanks. Who does it come l. f______?
Computer voice: A friend called Catherine.
Joe: Oh, Catherine? This is the 2.f______ time I've got her mail. Let me see.
Catherine's voice: Hi, dear friend, I'd like to start 3.m______ notes to you as if we're already in the 
                          middle of a 4.c______. I pretend that we are the 5.o ______ and dearest friends 
                          although we are 6.a______ people who don't know each other's names and meet
                          in a chat room 7.w______ we both claim we've never been before. What will you,
                          NY152, say to me today, I 8.w______?I turn on my computer, I wait impatiently
                          as it connects, I go online and my breath 9.c______ in my chest until I hear the
                          three little words:"You've got mail!" I hear nothing, not even a sound on the streets
                          of New York, just the beat of my own heart. I'm 10.e______ mail from you!
Joe: Hello, my new friend.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

選做題。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
     For more than twenty years scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of the "sixth sense"
of direction. By trying out ideas and solving problems one by one, they are now getting closer to one answer.
     One funny idea is that animals might have a built-in compass (指南針).
     Our earth itself is a big magnet (磁體). So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines itself with the
big earth magnet to point north and south. When people discovered that idea about a thousand years ago and
invented the compass, it allowed sailors to navigate (航海) on ocean voyages, even under cloudy skies.
Actually the idea of the living compass came just from observing animals in nature.
     Many birds migrate twice a year between their summer homes and winter homes. Some of them fly for
thousands of kilometers and mostly at night. Experiments have shown that some birds can recognize star
patterns. But they can keep on course even under cloudy skies. How can they do that?
     A common bird that does not migrate but is great at finding its way home is the homing pigeon. Not all
pigeons can find their way home. Those that can are very good at it, and they have been widely studied.
     One interesting experiment was to attach little magnets to the birds' heads to block their magnetic sense-just
as a loud radio can keep you from hearing a call to dinner. On sunny days, that did not fool the pigeons.
Evidently they can use the sun to tell which way they are going. But on cloudy days, the pigeons with magnets
could not find their way. It was as if the magnets had blocked their magnetic sense.
     Similar experiments with the same kind of results were done with honeybees. These insects also seem to
have a special sense of direction.
     In spite of the experiments, the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary. How would an
animal get the magnetic stuff for a compass?
     An answer came from an unexpected source. A scientist was studying bacteria that lived in the mud of
ponds and marshes. He found accidentally little rod-like bacteria that all swam together in one direction-north.
     Further study showed that each little bacterium had a chain of dense particles inside, which proved magnetic.
The bacteria had made themselves into little magnets that could line up with the earth's magnet.
     The big news was that a living thing, even a simple bacterium, can make magnetite. That led to a search to
see whether animals might have it. By using a special instrument called magnetometer, scientists were able to
find magnetite in bees and birds, and even in fish. In each animal, except for the bee, the magnetic stuff was
always in or close to the brain.
     Thus, the idea of a built-in animal compass began to seem reasonable.
                                 The Magnetic Sense-The Living Compass
Passage outline Supporting details
The existence of the
earth magnet and
the invention of the
navigating compass
◇Our earth is a big magnet and a little freely
    1._______ magnetic needle lines
    itself with the earth magnet to point north
    and south.
2. _______ on the idea above, the
    navigating compass was invented.
The possibility of
birds' built-in campasses
◇One piece of evidence is the 3. _______
    of many birds between their summer
    homes and winter homes.
◇Birds can recognize star patterns on clear
    nights and keep on course 4._______ 
    under cloudy skies.
The 5. _______
on pigeons'
and bees' built-in
compasses
◇Little magnets were tied to the pigeons'
    heads to 6._______ their magnetic
    sense.
◇The pigeons' magnetic sense seemed to be
    affected on 7. _______ days.
◇Similar things with the same results were
    done with bees.
The 8. _______
of the magnetic
stuff for the
animal compass
◇Little rod-like bacteria were found by chance to
    swim together in the direction of 9. ________
◇Some animals had a chain of dense magnetic
    particles in or close to the 10._______ 
    inside their bodies.

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