【題目】Directions: Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1The lemon looks dry to me, but you may be able to _____ a few drops.

2Don’t _____ important matters too quickly, and it’s difficult to take back your decision.

3Plans for our vacation are beginning to _____.

4He’ll have to _____ where every cent goes because lots of people what to know the usage of money.

【答案】

1E

2C

3A

4B

【解析】

本大題為選詞填空。選詞填空是通過(guò)句子的語(yǔ)境來(lái)考查語(yǔ)匯的,這種考查方法既可考查學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的掌握程度,又可考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力,理解能力,語(yǔ)法知識(shí)等綜合能力。首先要理解句意明確句中缺少的成分,再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)搭配。同時(shí)還要注意句子具體語(yǔ)境要用的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。

1考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:在我看來(lái)檸檬干了,但你也許能擠出幾滴。根據(jù)前句“在我看來(lái)檸檬干了”可知只有擠壓,才能有水分,“squeeze out”意為“擠出;榨出”,故填E。

2考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:在重要的事情上不要急于做出決定,這樣你會(huì)很難收回自己的決定。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知,此處是指不能急于做決定,“decide on”為固定搭配,意為“決定,選定”,故填C .

3考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我們度假的計(jì)劃開(kāi)始成形了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指計(jì)劃“成形”!take shape”意為“成形,形成”,故選A

4考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:他必須說(shuō)明每一分錢(qián)的用途,因?yàn)橛性S多人想知道錢(qián)是如何使用的。根據(jù)后一句“人們想知道錢(qián)是如何用的”,可知要對(duì)錢(qián)的用途做出解釋和說(shuō)明!account for ”為固定搭配,意為“解釋?zhuān)撤N事實(shí)或情況);解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明(某事)”,故選B。

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