【題目】按要求寫出所給詞的詞形變化

【1】prefer—(過去分詞)___________、（n.偏愛）______________

【2】compete—(n.競爭)___________、（adj.競爭的）______________

【3】curious—（n.好奇）______________

【4】silent—（n.沉默）______________

【5】apply—(過去分詞)___________、（n.申請書）_________、（n.申請人）______________

【6】grow—(過去式)___________、(過去分詞)___________、（n.成長）______________

【7】agree—(反義詞)___________、（n.同意）______________

【8】create—(adj.有創(chuàng)造力的)_________、（n.創(chuàng)造）___________

【9】enter—(n.入口、進入）______________

【10】permit—(過去分詞)___________、（現(xiàn)在分詞)___________、（n.允許）______________

【11】occasion—(adv)___________

【12】success—(v.成功)___________、（adj.成功的）______________

【13】attract—(n.吸引)___________、（adj.吸引人的）______________

【答案】

【1】preferred, preference.

【2】competition, competitive.

【3】curiosity.

【4】silence.

【5】applied, application, applicant.

【6】grew, grown, growth.

【7】disagree, agreement.

【8】creative, creation.

【9】entrance.

【10】permitted, permitting, permission.

【11】occasionally

【12】succeed, successful.

【13】attraction, attractive.

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】preferred, preference. 考查詞形變化。Prefer的過去分詞需要雙寫r是preferred；名詞“偏愛”是preference.

【2】competition, competitive. 考查詞形變化。compete的名詞“競爭”是competition形容詞“競爭的”是competitive.

【3】curiosity. 考查詞形變化。curious的名詞形式是curiosity.

【4】silence. 考查詞形變化。silent的名詞形式“沉默”是silence.

【5】applied, application, applicant. 考查詞形變化。apply的過去分詞是applied要變y;名詞“申請書”是application；名詞“申請人”是applicant.

【6】grew, grown, growth. 考查詞形變化。grow的過去式是grew，過去分詞是grown 屬于不規(guī)則動詞，名詞“成長”是growth.

【7】disagree, agreement. 考查詞形變化。agree的反義詞是disagree加否定前綴dis-，名詞“同意”是agreement.

【8】creative, creation. 考查詞形變化。create的形容詞“有創(chuàng)造力的”是creative，名詞“創(chuàng)造”是creation.

【9】entrance. 考查詞形變化。enter的名詞“入口、進入”是entrance.

【10】permitted, permitting, permission. 考查詞形變化。permit的過去分詞是permitted需要雙寫t，現(xiàn)在分詞是permitting要雙寫，名詞“允許”是permission.

【11】occasionally.考查詞形變化。occasion的副詞加-ly是occasionally.

【12】succeed, successful. 考查詞形變化。success的動詞是succeed,形容詞“成功的”是successful.

【13】attraction, attractive. 考查詞形變化。Attract的名詞“吸引”是attraction,形容詞“吸引人的”是attractive.

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