Johann Gutenberg, who worked as a goldsmith(金匠)，took what has already been discovered, and created a small invention that changed history. He created a machine that allowed him to move small blocks of letters in such a way that written material could be printed and mass-produced. Few people could read before Johann Gutenberg made the invention, but once books became less expensive, more Europeans could read and write.
Block printing existed long before Gutenberg. The Chinese had been using wood blocks to print books as early as 868, but a new set of woodcuts(木刻印版) had to be made for each book. Producing one book was not easy; producing all kinds of books was more difficult.
Writing ink dates from about 2500 BC in Egypt and China. Johann Gutenberg use an oil-base printing ink that would last longer than other inks used in his time. We don’t know much about Gutenberg because he was not famous during his lifetime. He was born in Germany about 1400. In 1448, Gutenberg developed signatures for each number, letter, and punctuation mark(標點符號). He then built the molds (模型) to hold the signatures in place. Johann Gutenberg published the first mass-produced book: a 1,282 page Bible. To this day, more copies of the Bible have been printed the any other book.
Copies of Gutenberg’s invention spread throughout Europe, but the German goldsmith did not get rich from his invention. Some officials denounced the invention of printing because they feared that it would spread bad ideas. By 1500 there 1,700 printing presses in Europe. The presses had already produced about 20 million volumes of 40,000 different books.
小題1:What happened after Johann Gutenberg’s invention?
A．People could afford to read books.
B．People became interested in inventing.
C．It was still difficult to print all kinds of books.
D．Punctuation mark began to be used in printing.
小題2:Compared with block printing in China, Johann Gutenberg’s method __________.
A．was difficult to run.B．needed harder paper
C．used a new kind of inkD．was put into use earlier
小題3:The underlined word “denounced” in the paragraph means __________.
A．fought againstB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．laughed atD．supported
小題4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．A famous 1,282 page Bible
B．The life of a famous inventor
C．An invention that changed history
D．The development of printing

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
通讀全文可知是關于改變世界的一項發(fā)明—印刷術(shù)。
小題1:A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Few people could read before Johann Gutenberg made the invention, but once books became less expensive, more Europeans could read and write.可知A正確。
小題2:C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段Writing ink dates from about 2500 BC in Egypt and China. Johann Gutenberg use an oil-base printing ink that would last longer than other inks used in his time.可知他使用的墨水很不一樣，能持續(xù)時間更長。
小題3:A 猜測詞義題。根據(jù)后半句because they feared that it would spread bad ideas.可知他們對于這樣的技術(shù)是持反對態(tài)度的，認為它會傳播壞的思想。故A正確。
小題4:C 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知是關于改變世界的一項發(fā)明—印刷術(shù)。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A man has returned three library books to a Melbourne library—21 years overdue（誤期）.The books were returned to Sam Merrifield Library with a (n)__ 21___note and a $50 bill.
___ 22___Margaret Young was pleased that the books had been returned. They were in excellent___23__ , except for the one that the borrower admitted had been damaged by a___24___.
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About 20 years ago I__32 __to return the three books to your library. In fact I__33__them.During that time, one of the books was damaged by my dog. I have enclosed all three books and a sum of money that will go some way toward __34__the damaged book.
My __35__were unforgivable; a thief is a thief. Please __ 36__my apology for stealing the books and for not having the courage to return them__37__.
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A．10B．40C．70D．22
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Many jokes are made up about famous people.  Here is one about Bill Clinton,  the former(先前的) president of the United States.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.
A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.
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D．People’s appearances carry messages about themselves.
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A．Appearances Do Matter
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Often, we complain when we have to accompany or watch over our parents for years, months, days, hours or even minutes. But do we realize that our parents keep us company and watch over us for as long as we (or they) live? From the day we were born to our adulthood, and even when deaths come to us, they are always at our side.
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Actually, it takes only a second to think and light the lamp that will bring us to a place where peace is dwelling.
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A．SadB．SorryC．RegretfulD．Pitiful
小題2:What does the underlined word “rectify” mean in Para. 3?
A．put…rightB．recite…by heart C．realizeD．recognize
小題3:What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A．Your parents will keep talking to themselves when they are old.
B．Be good to your parents when you still have the chance.
C．You will regret in your life if you don’t show your kindness to your parents.
D．It is not easy to take good care of sick old parents.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Each spring brings a new wildflower blooming in the fields along the highway I travel daily to work.

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This spring, I started a wildflower garden in my yard. I can look out of the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I've often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the fields would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers.
Every day I drove past the flowers, thinking, "I'll stop on my way home and dig them." "Gee, I don't want to get my good clothes dirty…" Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a tool one year for that expressed purpose.
One day on my way home from work, I was saddened to see that the highway department had cleared up the fields and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, "Way to go, you waited too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring. "
A week ago we were shocked and saddened to learn that my oldest sister-in-law has a cancer. She is 20 years older than my husband and unfortunately, because of age and distance, we haven't been as close as we all would have liked.
I couldn't help but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband's sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us.
And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, I'm sure I'll stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden.
小題1:How long might the blue flower bloom in spring?
A．About two weeks.B．The whole season.
C．About one week.D．The whole day.
小題2:Where did the writer want to transplant the flowers?
A．Across the fields.B．Along the highway.
C．In the garden.D．Outside the yard.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true about the writer's sister-in-law?
A．She is seriously ill.
B．She is twenty years old.
C．She lives far away from the writer.
D．She is not in close touch with the writer.
小題4:What does the writer want to tell us?
A．Value now and don't lose chances.
B．Visit our relatives only after they get ill.
C．Refresh our wonderful moments every year.
D．Plant flowers and don't enjoy them in the field.

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