The first newspaper was written by hand and put up on walls in public places. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly printed newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The first regularly published newspaper in English was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant, which came out in March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston .But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started the Boston Newspaper, the first newspaper published daily in the American colonies（殖民地）. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers.There are now about 1, 800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, newspapers in English have the largest circulation (發(fā)行量)in the world .But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun . It sells more than eleven million copies every year.
1.The first regularly printed European newspaper started in ________.
A. Rome in 59 BC B. Germany in 1609
C. Amsterdam in 1620 D. England in 1621
2.The first daily newspaper in English started in _________.
A.1620 B. 1621 C. 1590 D.1702
3.What does the author want to inform us?
A. History of newspapers
B. History of daily newspapers
C. The beginning of newspapers
D. On reading newspapers
1.B
2.D
3.A
【解析】
試題分析：文章介紹了報紙發(fā)展的歷史，世界各地從報紙的雛形到日報的有序發(fā)行以及殖民地報紙的發(fā)行。同時也說明了報業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)在的情形，發(fā)行量最大的報紙等。
1.B細節(jié)理解題。Europe didn’t have a regularly printed newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.直到1609年歐洲才有了定期發(fā)行的報紙，首份是在德國發(fā)行。由此可推出答案應為B。
2.D細節(jié)理解題。The first regularly published newspaper in English was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant, which came out in March 1702.句意為：第一份定期發(fā)行的英語報紙1620年阿姆斯特丹發(fā)行，1621年，倫敦發(fā)行第一份英文報紙一周發(fā)行一次，第一份英語日報出版于1702年三月，故答案應為D。
3. A綜合理解題。第一自然段的意思是：第一份定期發(fā)行的英語報紙1620年阿姆斯特丹發(fā)行，1621年，倫敦發(fā)行第一份英文報紙一周發(fā)行一次，第一份英語日報出版于1702年三月。第二自然段的意思是：美國報紙的發(fā)行情況以及殖民地報業(yè)的情況，故答案應為A，即報紙發(fā)展的歷史。
【考點】考查科普知識類文章的閱讀理解。
陽光同學一線名師全優(yōu)好卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
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