【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Parents,

I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Xinhua Middle School. A report will take the place in our school hall on Sunday, that theme is about how to help teenagers overcome some common problems in study. I was very pleased to invite you to come but hope that you will be able to attend.

The report is going to start at 3:00 in the afternoon, lasted about two hours. From it we will learn some methods of guiding your children in their study. I think not only you be interested in it, but also you will benefit a lot from it.

I real hope you can make it. If you want to know more detail, please call our school office on 87885688 or visit our website.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】文章大意:文章主要是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席邀請(qǐng)家長(zhǎng)參加報(bào)告會(huì)的信。

第一處:冠詞用法錯(cuò)誤。短語(yǔ)take place發(fā)生,不需要用定冠詞。句意:星期日將在我們學(xué)校的禮堂舉行一個(gè)報(bào)告。故將the去掉。

第二處:定語(yǔ)從句用法錯(cuò)誤。定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞為report,在定語(yǔ)從句中作theme的定語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞whose。句意:它的主題是如何幫助青少年克服學(xué)習(xí)中的一些常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題。故將that改為whose。

第三處:時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)可知,這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意:我很高興邀請(qǐng)你們來(lái)。故將was改為am。

第四處:連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系可知為并列關(guān)系。句意:并且希望你們能夠參加。故將but改為and。

第五處:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法錯(cuò)誤。邏輯主語(yǔ)The reportlast為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:報(bào)告將在下午3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,持續(xù)大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故將lasted改為lasting。

第六處:代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)后面的代詞your可知,這里主語(yǔ)用代詞you。句意:從中你們將學(xué)到一些指導(dǎo)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故將we改為you。

第七處:語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。否定詞not only在句首,需要主謂倒裝。句意:我認(rèn)為你不僅對(duì)它感興趣。故在not only后加will。

第八處:詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾動(dòng)詞hope用副詞形式。句意:我真的希望你們能夠按時(shí)到達(dá)。故將real改為really。

第九處:名詞數(shù)用法錯(cuò)誤。名詞detail為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的more可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:如果你們想要知道更多的細(xì)節(jié)。故將detail改為details。

第十處:介詞用法錯(cuò)誤。call at + 電話(huà)號(hào)碼。句意:請(qǐng)打我們學(xué)校辦公室電話(huà)87885688。故將on改為at。

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