【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I have a blind friend who lives in New York City.1we have never met face to face, we still 2each other frequently. She is a 3lady and has become like a sister to me. Her 4and enthusiastic letters always 5my spirits and the inspiring poems she shares with the world always bring a 6to my face. She is all the more 7due to the fact that she lost her 8halfway through her life. She had to 9her career and relearn to do everything that most of us take for granted. Many would have given up after such a 10but not her.11, she started a glorious new life full of award winning volunteer work. Her12are full of teaching English to new immigrants, giving comfort to 13hearts, writing, serving her religious community, and helping others in 14way she can.
The light of my friend's example is a beacon (燈塔) that I try to15as well. Whenever I feel too16in my own life I look at the challenges that she has 17in hers. She may have lost her sight but she 18lost her soul. She knows that the eyes that really see are the eyes of the heart, and she does her best every day to follow the 19vision that they give to her. I am sure too that their eyes of the angels watching over her are always filled with tears of20and that their faces are always full of shining smile.
(1)A.When B.As C.Since D.Although
(2)A.call B.write C.email D.encourage
(3)A.remarkable B.humorous C.funny D.considerate
(4)A.constant B.brief C.optimistic D.beautiful
(5)A.attract B.reach C.improve D.lift
(6)A.smile B.cloud C.puzzle D.look
(7)A.helpful B.amazing C.sensitive D.disappointing
(8)A.way B.parents C.sight D.heart
(9)A.put off B.depend on C.keep on D.give up
(10)A.loss B.failure C.break D.challenge
(11)A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Then
(12)A.plans B.days C.ideas D.thoughts
(13)A.feeling B.touching C.breaking D.hurting
(14)A.every B.some C.no D.possible
(15)A.examine B.copy C.follow D.complete
(16)A.cheated B.bored C.nervous D.challenged
(17)A.controlled B.overcome C.passed D.overlooked
(18)A.never B.still C.also D.already
(19)A.lasting B.caring C.loving D.continuing
(20)A.pity B.joy C.sorrow D.surprise

【答案】(1)、D
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、D
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、D
(10)、A
(11)、C
(12)、B
(13)、D
(14)、A
(15)、C
(16)、D
(17)、B
(18)、A
(19)、C
(20)、B

【解析】本文講述自己的一位盲人朋友,雖然她眼睛看不見,但是心里是明亮的。樂觀熱情的心態(tài)讓她克服挑戰(zhàn),開創(chuàng)了全新的生活。

(1)D 考查連詞辨析以及對語境的理解。句意:盡管我們從來沒有面對面見過,我們?nèi)匀唤?jīng);ハ鄬懶。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。

(2)B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. call打電話;B. write寫信;C. email發(fā)郵件;D. encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)下文enthusiastic letters可知,這里表示“我們經(jīng)常給對方寫信”。

(3)A 考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. remarkable引人注意的,非凡的;B. humorous幽默的;C. funny好笑的,滑稽的;D. considerate體貼的,善解人意的;句意:她是一位不同凡響的女士,對我來說她就像是姐姐。故選A。

(4)C 考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. constant不斷的;B. brief簡短的;C. optimistic樂觀的;D. beautiful漂亮的;和enthusiastic對應(yīng)的形容詞optimistic最合適,故選C。

(5)D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. attract吸引;B. reach觸及,到達(dá);C. improve提高,改善;D. lift舉起,提高。句意:她樂觀熱情的信總是提升我的精神。lift one's spirits提升精神,是固定短語。

(6)A 考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。 A. smile笑容;B. cloud云彩;C. puzzle迷,迷茫;D. look表情。句意:她分享的鼓舞人心的詩歌總是給我的臉上帶來笑容。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

(7)B 考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. helpful樂于助人的;B. amazing令人驚訝的;C. sensitive敏感的;D. disappointing失望的,沮喪的。句意:由于她中途失去視力的事實(shí),她的樂觀熱情更是令人驚訝的。根據(jù)語境可知,選B。

(8)C 考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. way方法,路;B. parents父母;C. sight視力;D. heart心。根據(jù)文章第一句可知,她是我的一位盲人朋友,故她失去的是視力。故選C。

(9)D 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析以及對語境的理解。 A. put off脫去,延期;B. depend on依賴;C. keep on繼續(xù);D. give up放棄。句意:她不得不放棄她的職業(yè),重新學(xué)習(xí)去做我們大部分人認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的事情。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。

(10)A 考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. loss損失;B. failure失;C. break破壞,中斷;D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。句意:在受到這樣的損失(失去視力)之后,很多人可能就放棄了,但是她不是這樣的。故選A。

(11)C 考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解。前一句提到受到這樣的損失后,很多人可能就放棄了,但是她不是這樣的;空后的意思是她開始了全新的值得稱道的志愿工作。所以兩句之間用Instead(相反,代替),故選C。

(12)B 考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解。 A. plans計(jì)劃;B. days日子,天;C. ideas想法,觀點(diǎn);D. thoughts 想法。句意:她整天都忙著教新移民英語。故選B。

(13)D 考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A. feeling敏感的,富有情感的;B. touching感人的,動(dòng)人的;C. breaking中斷,破壞(名詞,動(dòng)詞)D. hurting(身體上)受傷的;(感情上)受傷的。giving comfort to hurting hearts安慰受傷的心靈。故選D。

(14)A 考查詞意辨析以及對語境的理解。A. every每一;B. some一些;C. no不,沒有;D. possible可能的。以每種她能做到的方法去幫助別人。故選A。

(15)C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. examine檢查;B. copy復(fù)制;C. follow跟隨,模仿;D. complete完成。句意:我朋友的光芒也成為我盡力追尋的燈塔。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

(16)D 考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. cheated被欺騙的;B. bored感到厭煩的;C. nervous緊張的;D. challenged受到挑戰(zhàn)的。句意:在我的生活中無論何時(shí)我感到挑戰(zhàn)太大,我就會(huì)看看她所戰(zhàn)勝的挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。

(17)B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. controlled控制;B. overcome克服;C. passed通過;D. overlooked。經(jīng)歷了失去視力之后,她開始了新的生活,所以這里她戰(zhàn)勝生活中的挑戰(zhàn),故選B。

(18)A 考查副詞以及對語境的理解。句意:她雖然失明了,但是從來沒有失去靈魂。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

(19)C 考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. lasting持續(xù)的;B. caring關(guān)照的,關(guān)愛的;C. loving愛的,充滿愛的;D. continuing持續(xù)的。句意:她每天盡全力去追尋愛的夢想。故選C。

(20)B 考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A. pity可憐,同情;B. joy快樂;C. sorrow傷心;D. surprise驚訝。句意:我也非常確定天使的眼睛正充滿快樂的淚水臉上帶著微笑在看護(hù)著她。故選B。

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