【題目】翻譯句子

1我好不容易才適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。(have a hard time)

__________________________

2他是個(gè)可靠的人,不會(huì)讓你失望的。(letdown)

__________________________

3盡管他不富有,但他總是對(duì)無家可歸的人伸出援助之手。(reach out to)

__________________________

4這么處理的話,你們的友情很快就會(huì)修復(fù)的。(approach)

__________________________

5她那么害羞,我不知道如何與她溝通。(figure out)

__________________________

【答案】

1I had a hard time adjusting to /adapting to / fitting in with the new environment/surroundings.

2He is reliable/dependable and won’t let you down.

He is a reliable/dependable person who won’t let you down.

3While he isn’t rich/wealthy, he always reaches out to homeless people / the homeless.

Though/Although poor / nor rich / not wealthy, he always reaches out to homeless people / the homeless.

4If you approach it /Approached (in) this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.

Approach it this way, and your friendship will soon be repaired.

5She is/was so shy that I can’t/couldn’t figure out how to communicate with her.

【解析】

1考查固定搭配。固定搭配:have a good time doing sth.“做某事開心”;adjust to /adapt to / fit in with“與……適應(yīng)”。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為I had a hard time adjusting to /adapting to / fitting in with the new environment/surroundings.

2考查固定詞組和時(shí)態(tài)。固定詞組:let sb. down“讓某人失望”。句子可以用and將兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞連在一起,構(gòu)成并列謂語,前半句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),后半句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。另外,句子也可以用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為He is reliable/dependable and won’t let you down./He is a reliable/dependable person who won’t let you down.

3考查讓步狀語從句。句中使用While/ Though/Although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,和固定詞組reach out“伸出手,提供援助”,the homeless“無家可歸的”。句子在敘述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為While he isn’t rich/wealthy, he always reaches out to homeless people / the homeless. Though/Although poor / nor rich / not wealthy, he always reaches out to homeless people / the homeless.

4考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句、過去分詞作狀語或并列句。句子使用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句或者過去分詞作狀語,也可以用and引導(dǎo)的并列句。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為If you approach it /Approached (in) this way, your friendship will soon be repaired. Approach it this way, and your friendship will soon be repaired.

5考查so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。句中使用so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,固定詞組figure out“解決,算出”,另外 how to communicate with sb.“怎樣與某人交流”。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為She is/was so shy that I can’t/couldn’t figure out how to communicate with her.

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