Consult the page adapted from an English dictionary and do Questions 68～70.

【小題1】Fill in the blank in the sentence “I can’t believe this is Daniel—he’s ______ since we last met! Much taller than the other boys of his age!”

A．shot upB．shot outC．shot throughD．shot down
【小題2】When you are talking about unimportant things, we say you are ______.
A．shooting yourself in the foot
B．shooting your mouth off
C．shooting the breeze
D．shooting questions at somebody
【小題3】Choose a word to complete the sentence “The ______, which killed a policeman and wounded a passer-by(路人), was reported to have lasted only 13 seconds.”
A．shooterB．shootC．shotD．shooting


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】D

解析試題分析：文章是一張字典的一頁，上面是關(guān)于shoot的詞條，有短語和英文解釋，要求學(xué)生能看懂這些詞組的意思，并能在正確的語境里面使用。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題：從shot up的詞條里面，這是原句，shot up指的是長得高。選A
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題：從shooting the breeze詞條里面可知指的是不重要的事情。選C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題：從shooting詞條的解釋，可知是槍擊的意思。選D
考點(diǎn)：考查應(yīng)用文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇文章就是考查學(xué)生查字典的能力，平時(shí)經(jīng)常使用字典的學(xué)生會(huì)很容易，采取對(duì)號(hào)入座的方法就行，另外還要注意英語解釋的含義和局的例句。

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Consult the page adapted from an English dictionary and do Questions 53-56.

Important words to learn: E Essential I Improver A Advanced

shoot [ʃu:t]


▲verb (shot, shot) WEAPON→1 E to fire a bullet or an arrow, or to hit, injure or kill a person or animal by firing a bullet or arrow at them: If he’s not armed, don’t shoot. ⊙ The kids were shooting arrows at a target. ⊙She was shot three times in the head.⊙ He has a license to shoot pheasants on the farmer’s land. ⊙ A policeman was shot dead in the city centre last night. ⊙ The troops were told to shoot to kill. SPORT→2 A to try to score points for yourself or your team, in sports involving a ball, by kicking, hitting or throwing the ball towards the goal: He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score. MOVE QUICKLY→3 A to move in a particular direction very quickly and directly: She shot past me several meters before the finishing line. ⊙ He shot out of the office a minute ago ─ I think he was late for a meeting. ⊙ They were just shooting off to town so we didn’t stop to speak.

shooter ['ʃu:tə] noun[C]He’s thought to be the best shooter in the league.

▲idioms have shot your bolt UK INFORMAL to have already achieved all that you have the power, ability or strength to do and to be unable to do more: He started off the game well but seemed to have shot his bolt by half-time.

• shoot yourself in the foot to do something without intending to which spoils a situation for yourself

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• shoot questions at sb to ask someone a lot of questions very quickly, one after the other: He shot questions at me so quickly that I didn’t even have time to answer.

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▲ phrasal verbs shoot sth down to destroy an aircraft or make an aircraft, bird, etc. fall to the ground by shooting at it: He was killed during the war when his plane was shot down.

shoot sb down to shoot and usually kill someone, showing no sympathy: I saw Tom shoot him down like a dog in the street.

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shoot through AUSTRALIAN INFORMAL to leave a place very quickly, especially in order to avoid having to do something

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