【題目】 短文改錯(滿分10分)
下面短文中共有十處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤只涉及到一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該增加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改詞均限一詞。
2. 只許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不記分。
Once a year, a race is held. A lot of cars took part in this race in last year and there had a lot of experiments just before it began. One of the most beautiful car was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most usual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Building in 1885, it was an oldest car in the world. After a great many loud noises, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the way, but some drivers spent much time under their cars than in it. The winner car reach a speed of forty miles an hour.
【答案】
【1】去掉last year 前面的in
【2】had → were
【3】car→ cars
【4】usual →unusual
【5】building →built
【6】an→the
【7】but→so
【8】much→more
【9】it→them
【10】reach→reached
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了一場一年一度的汽車比賽。
【1】去掉last year 前面的in 考查介詞。時間之前不需要加介詞,故去掉in
【2】had → were 考查固定用法。There +be動詞,表示“有”,過去時態(tài)用were
【3】car→ cars 考查名詞。Car是可數(shù)名詞,且這里寫了one of表示后面要用復(fù)數(shù),故寫cars
【4】usual →unusual 考查形容詞。句意:最不尋常的車,故寫unusual
【5】building →built 考查動詞。車是被造的,故寫 built
【6】an→the 考查冠詞。特指這輛車,故用the
【7】but→so 考查連詞。很多車壞了,所以司機(jī)花了更多的時間修車,故寫so
【8】much→more 考查比較級的用法。than表示比較級,所以前面要填more
【9】it→them 考查代詞。前面寫的cars,所以這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式them
【10】reach→reached 考查動詞。通篇為過去時態(tài),故寫reached
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