精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
閱讀表達（71題2分，其余各題每題3分，滿分20分）請將答案寫在答題紙上。
[1]Do you have a sweet tooth? According to a recent report by the research organization NPD Group , Americans are cutting back on sugary foods and drinks , Today, on average ,kids are eating and drinking sugary sweets 126 times less than they did in1998
[2]”This change is about the farnily”NPD Group has been surveying households across the United States about       , The study includes,5,000 people from 2,000 households, Families taking part in the survey keep a journal of their daily diets for two weeks.
[3]Since March lst, 1980,the NPD Group has been surveying households across the United States about       , The study includes,5,000 people from 2,000 households, Families taking part in the survey keep a journal of their daily diets for two weeks.
[4]The study shows that a large percentage of Americans still satisfy their sweet geeth, but in smaller amounts, It also shows that nearly 98% of the adults and chidren surveyed still have at least one sweet ,but only every two weeks ,Kids today ate dating cookies 8 times less than they less than they did in 1998, and drinking fruit juice 16 times less.
[5]According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the percentage of lbese kids aged 6 to 19 tripled in the USA between 1980 and 2000, About 9 million children were much too overweight , Today, obesity rates are not falling , but they aren’t growing ,either, “There’s the movement upward, the leveling off ,and the drop Right now we’re at the leveling off point”
[6]Schools nationwide are doing their part to put childhood obesity on a downward trend, Fried food has disappeared from many cafeteria menus, Whole-wheat bread has replaced white bread , Water and low-fat milk have replaced sugary drinks such as fruit punch, sports drinks and soda, Many schools have also banned junk food and now require healthier snack options in their vending machines, These efforts, both at home and in school, are slowly putting kids on the right track for healthy eating habits.
小題1:What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?(no more than 15 words)
                                                                                   
小題2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words to complete the sentence(no more than 5 words)
                                                                                   
小題3:Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph4.
                                                                                   
小題4:According to the study, how often do almost 98% of the adults and children surveyed have a sweet?(no more than 10 words)
                                                                                   
小題5:What do we know about today’s obesity rates in America?(no more than 8 words)
                                                                                   
小題6:What does the underlined word“alter”mean in paragraph2?(no more than I word)
                                                                                   
小題7:List three things that people do in order to put kids on the right track for healthy eating habits.
a、                                                                                   
b、                                                                                   
c、                                                                                   

小題1:Efforts that school made to help put children obesity on a downward trend
小題2:What that eat
小題3:The study shows that many Americans still eat sweet food, but much less than before.
小題4:They have a sweet about every  two weeks.
小題5:They’re neither growing or dropping.
小題6:Change/adjust
小題7:Fried food has disappeared from many cafeteria menus.
Whole-wheat bread has replaced white bread.
Water and low-fat milk have replaced sugary drinks such as fruit punch, sports drinks and soda,

試題分析：文章介紹美國人喜歡吃甜食，這也是他們肥胖的主要原因，現(xiàn)在情況有了好轉，美國人吃甜食比以前少了，全國的學校也在努力使學生的肥胖成下降趨勢。
小題1:段落大意題：從第六段的句子：Schools nationwide are doing their part to put childhood obesity on a downward trend, 可知這段講的是全國的學校在努力使學生的肥胖成下降趨勢：Efforts that school made to help put children obesity on a downward trend
小題2:填詞題:從后面的The study includes,5,000 people from 2,000 households, Families taking part in the survey keep a journal of their daily diets for two weeks.可知調查的是他們吃的是什么。What that eat
小題3:句意理解題：這句話的意思是：研究表明美國人仍然吃甜食，但是比以前少了，The study shows that many Americans still eat sweet food, but much less than before.
小題4:細節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：It also shows that nearly 98% of the adults and chidren surveyed still have at least one sweet ,but only every two weeks ,可知美國人每兩周吃一次甜食：They have a sweet about every  two weeks.
小題5:細節(jié)題：從第五段的句子：Today, obesity rates are not falling , but they aren’t growing ,either, 可知美國人的肥胖的比例沒有上升也沒有下降：They’re neither growing or dropping.
小題6:猜詞題：從第二段的句子：”This change is about the farnily”NPD Group has been surveying households across the United States可知alter= Change/adjust
小題7:細節(jié)題：從最后一段的句子：Schools nationwide are doing their part to put childhood obesity on a downward trend,可知這段講的是全國的學校在努力使學生的肥胖成下降趨勢：后面是具體的措施：Fried food has disappeared from many cafeteria menus. Whole-wheat bread has replaced white bread. Water and low-fat milk have replaced sugary drinks such as fruit punch, sports drinks and soda,
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。
[1]Many people complain about their work day by day, however, we have some suggestions for you. Just keep all these in mind, and you are sure to feel happier than before.
[2]☆People Need You. There's always someone who relies on you, no matter what type of work you do. The public rely on the toilet cleaners to keep the toilets fresh. The public rely on the trash men to remove their unwanted garbage. So recognize that there are always those who need you to do a good job. Please don't let them down.
[3]☆Plan Out Your Day. Often, we'll find a day disappears as quickly as it arrives because we get bogged down with minor chores and emergencies that keep appearing. These minor fires mean we don't get to tackle the much bigger fires, which would give us a lot more satisfaction.
[4]What's the best way to deal with this? Plan out your day. At the end of your shift, decide what “major fires” need putting out tomorrow. Plan out when you'll tackle these major issues, and then stick to that plan no matter what little embers may pop up.
[5]☆Do something different. Consistency is a good thing to have at work. But what isn't good to have is the same routine, day after day. It drags you down, it makes you tired early in the day, and it kills any motivation you have for the job.
[6]Do something different! Step out of your routine and take a fresh look at things. Inject some variety into your days, even if it's something as simple as taking a different route to work.
[7]☆______________. It amazes me sometimes how little some people actually know about their work colleagues. Your colleagues are not robots. They're other human beings too, breathing and talking and trying to make a living, just like you. So treat them as human beings. Get to know them a bit better each day by asking a different question, or by starting a new topic. Share experiences with them, and they'll realize that you're human too, and that it's OK to talk with each other about something other than work.
小題1:What is this passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題2:Why should we deal with the bigger issues first? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題3:How to plan your day out according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題4:What’s the writer’s attitude towards the same routine at work?  (one word)
________________________________________________________________________
小題5:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 7 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）
【1】 One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime(10分硬幣) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
【2】 However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
【3】 “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.
【4】 Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town __________, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
【5】Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.
【6】After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words…
“Paid in full with a glass of milk”
(Signed) Dr Howard Kelly
【7】Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
小題1:What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 8 words.)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題2:When Dr. Howard Kelly heard the name of the town, what did he do?
_____________________________________________________________________
小題3:Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (No more than 5 words.)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題4: When the young woman read the note, what was her feeling? (No more than 4 words.)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題5:What does the underlined word “it” (Sentence3, Paragraph 6) refer to?
_____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

[1]One Friday night in May 2010, Oliver and Ione Kleven heard angry shouts coming from their front lawn(草坪). Ione, 65, stepped onto the porch(門廊) and saw two men in dark clothes struggling with something on the ground—right where she and her grandson had planted a flower bed the weekend before.
[2] “Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would getdamaged. At the sound of her voice, the face of a boy appeared from beneath the two men. He looked 14. “They’re trying to kill me!” the boy screamed. Ione ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boy’s arm, pulling him out.
[3] “Leave him alone!” she shouted. When the men stood up, Ione saw what looked like a sharp object in one man’s hand. When she turned back toward the boy, he was moaning(呻吟) in pain and holding his stomach. The attackers began to move in on the boy again when Ione’s husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car.
[4]“I have to get to the hospital!” the boy cried. He lifted his shirt, and Ione could see a bloody wound on his stomach. Oliver hugged the trembling(發(fā)抖的) boy while Ione caught her cell phone and car keys inside the house. She handed the phone to Oliver. “Call 911,” she told him. “I’m going after them.” Ione took off but was unable to find the car.
[5]The Klevens then learned what had happened. Earlier that night, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens’ house, two men approached and demanded his wallet. When he refused, one of the men hit him in the face. The boy ran across the street. The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and stomach with a sharp knife. That’s when Ione stepped in.
小題1:When was Ione born? (within 2 words)
                                                                   
小題2:Why did Ione shout at the two struggling men? (within 8 words)
                                                                    
小題3:Whom does the underlined word “him” (in Para.3) probably refer to? (within 3 words)
                                                                    
小題4:Why did Ione hand the phone to Oliver? (within 8 words.)
                                                                    
小題5:What was the boy doing when the two men approached him? (within 10 words.)
                                                                   

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The tasty cream-filled golden sponge(海綿) cakes have been an American favorite for decades. These are just a few of the sugary treats made by the beloved Hostess brand. But after more than 80 years, Americans have to say goodbye to these iconic (標志性的) desserts. Early last week, Hostess announced it is going out of business.
"Many people have worked unbelievably long and hard to keep this from happening," said Hostess CEO Gregory F. Rayburn. "Hostess Brand has no other alternative than to begin the process of getting down and preparing for the sale of our iconic brands." Along with Twinkles (奶油蛋糕) and Wonder Bread, cupcakes and other sugary treats may disappear from the shelves.
In the past decade, Hostess has experienced difficulties with its management and high labor costs. The company had money troubles in the past, but this time there was no way to recover. Along with the loss of sugary treats comes the loss of nearly 20,000 jobs. Hostess fans hope that another company will buy out the Hostess.
The downfall of Hostess is due not just to the company's financial problems, but also to a changing America. Our country's tastes and lifestyles are not the same as they were eighty years ago. Americans have become more health-conscious, and they are demanding more healthful food products. As a manufacturer of high-calorie products, Hostess does not fit into this new way of life.
To make matters worse for Hostess, Americans do not eat as much bread as they once did. "More and more people are choosing one-dish meals," said Harry Balzar. "The tradition of bread as a side dish is going out." Americans are finding alternatives to their morning toast too. Instead they’re choosing quick snacks like yogurt and energy bars.
Will Twinkles become an image of a bygone(過去的) America? Hostess fans hope that it will secure its spot on supermarket shelves for years to come. We can only wait. And maybe eat fruit for dessert instead.
小題1: What caused Hostess to be in trouble in the last 10 years? (no more than 7 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題2: Can you list three disappearing sugary desserts by Hostess? (no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題3:What makes Hostess's situation more severe? (no more than 9 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題4: What's the hope of Hostess fans about this spongy snack's future? (no more than 20 words)
_____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Smoking in indoor public places including public working place, public transportation vehicles and some other special outdoor working spaces has been banned in China since January 2011. Should smoking be banned in public places? Of course, it should be. First, banning smoking in public places will not only help in saving smokers from various kinds of heath conditions and diseases, but will also be beneficial for passive smokers.
Second, banning smoking in public places will put pressure on smokers to quit. Since a smoker is forbidden from smoking in public places, he will learn how to live without smoking a cigarette for long hours. Moreover, when a smoker doesn’t see anybody around him smoking or smelling of cigarette, it might reduce his urge to smoke too. Thus, people have to quit smoking as a result of smoking ban.
Smoking in public places influences non­smokers to take up smoking, especially adolescents. Since teens are in an impressionable age, when they see people around them smoking, they get encouraged to try it and then it becomes a habit, increasing the incidence of teen smoking. Moreover, asthma(哮喘) and ear infections are commonly seen in children who live around smokers, so if it’s banned in public places, these places will become safe for children and teens, healthwise.
Looking from the economic point of view, since smoking is a major contributing factor to many diseases, it leads to absence from work. Moreover, employees who smoke tend to take breaks now and then to smoke, thus cutting back on their working hours. So, if employers want to increase work productivity and want to make sure that their employees remain healthy, they should ban and stop smoking in and around offices.
At last, smoking cigarettes adds to the pollution of the air, so if it is banned, it will help in saving the environment from further deterioration(惡化)．
小題1:According to the passage, in what situation do smokers reduce their urge to smoke? (No more than 11 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題2:Seen from the environmental point of view, why shouldn’t people smoke in public places? (No more than 7 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題3:How does smoking in and around offices affect work productivity? (No more than 13 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage？(No more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A vast dust storm that blew in from the deserts of Australia’s red centre has blanketed the country’s largest city and eastern coast in a red fog，causing widespread traffic chaos and severe flight delays.
Residents from Sydney in New South Wales to Canberra inland and towns in southern Queensland awoke to a red sky and greatly reduced visibility after the country’s worst dust storm in 70 years blew in overnight. The Sydney Harbor Bridge and Opera House were covered in the red fog and hundreds of people were reported to have breathing problems. Children，the elderly and those suffering from asthma (哮喘) or heart or lung diseases were advised to stay indoors ,as even healthy adults reported "itchy throats" and a metallic aftertaste in their mouths after walking through the thick fog.
Commuters used face masks，originally intended to protect them from the spread of swine flu, to hurry across the blocked streets on their way to work. Some schools were closed and sports activities were called off as the conditions pushed air pollution levels to 1500 times their normal levels – the highest on record.
Passengers at the busy Sydney Airport faced delays of up to six hours for international flights and three hours for domestic trips，and even some international flights were cancelled as visibility was reduced to just a few feet.
Locals，phoning radio stations to express their shock at the red dawn.” It’s like a nuclear winter morning，" tourist Peter Wilson told Daily Telegraph, "It is so terrible." adding that when he awoke the sky was "bright red" and "all the cars were covered in dirt".
The dust hanging over Sydney had largely cleared by midafternoon, although national carrier Qantas said severe delays would last all day because of direction-changed and late-running flights.
The sand storm，which measured more than 310 miles wide and 620 miles long， was caused by dust clouds blowing east from Australia’s dry places，which has been attacked by the worst drought on record. It covered dozens of towns and cities in two states as strong winds swept away tons of topsoil threw it high into the sky and carried it hundreds of miles.
小題1:What was the face mask originally intended for? (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)[
小題2:When did most residents of Sydney discover the vast storm ? (No more than 3 words) (3 marks)
小題3:What do you think the underlined wordQantas is? (No more than 3 words)(2 marks)
小題4:What is the main idea of the last paragraph ? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，用英語簡要回答文后所給的5個問題。
[1] You may be familiar with this situation. You pass a group of people who are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But suddenly they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something else? Or -- be honest with yourself -- would you think they were laughing at you? Here is a study published in 2009.
[2]Being laughed at is a common fear. But the study found that this fear is not the same around the world. It differs from culture to culture. People in Finland were the least likely to believe that people laughing were making fun of them. Less than ten percent of Finns in the study said they would think that, compared to eighty percent of people in Thailand.
[3]Some people in the study said they hid their feelings of insecurity. Others said they avoided social situations where they had been laughed at before. The study found that people in Turkmenistan and Cambodia were more likely to be in the first group. They would hide their feelings of insecurity if they were around other people's laughter. But people in Iraq, Egypt and Jordan were more likely to try to avoid such situations if they felt they had been laughed at before.
[4]Shy people often avoid situations that would force them into close contact with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them. But some people worry much more than others. They may have a disorder called gelotophobia. Gelos is a Greek word. It means laughter. Phobia means fear. This fear of laughter can be truly sad for those who live with it. It can affect how they lead their lives.
[5]In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety researchers from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia. Another purpose of the study was to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures.
小題1:What is a common fear according to the text? (No more than 5 words)
                                                                            
小題2:What would people in Egypt do if others were laughing around them? (No more than 10 words)
                                                                            
小題3:What does the underlined word “gelotophobia” in Para4 mean? (No more than 5 words)
                                                                            
小題4:What kind of situation do shy people often avoid? (No more than 15 words)
                                                                            
小題5:Put the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
                                                                            

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，共10分)
閱讀下面短文回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。
(1)Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions. Now one can also notice the influence of American culture. Over the years, lots of people have moved to Canada. There has been a healthy change of Canadian’s ideas that has resulted in the development of certain special features in Canada. The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.
(2)Art：Canada has some of the most wonderful classical works of art . In the year 1930, artists began developing their own personal style. The“Group of seven”is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style.
(3)Language and religion：Because of its diverse cultures, Canada has two official languages, English and French. There is         . A number of people in Canada have confirmed that they have no religious belief, though there are many other groups that follow Protestantism as areligion.
(4)Literature：The literature of Canada basically shows the different cultural influences of other countries. Some of the early works were divided according to the region of Canada from which the author came, but there were also authors who gave a humorous touch to serous contents. A number of authors have been awarded for their literature works.
(5)Music：Music in Canada has seen many developments in styles along the way. Many Canadian musicians have earned worldwide fame. From folk music to rock, Canadian music continues to entertain people. In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 3 words)
                                                                      
小題2:Who is the first group of native artists to create their own style of art? (no more than 4 words)
                                                                      
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
                                                                      
小題4:What does the word“their”(Line 4, Para. 1) refer to? (no more than 2 words)
                                                                      
小題5:Canadian culture has been influenced by many other countries. List all of them mentioned in the text. (no more than 10 words)
                                                                      

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案