【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Many adults are not aware of the very active social lives that their children lead. You might think that your young child does not yet have a social life.
They have minimal independence and are generally always supervised by an adult. Even so, it is a stage of their lives when huge amounts of personality development and emotional development take place.
One of the things that always makes me chuckle is when I am in the supermarket or out and about and I see a young mother with her child. The mother is often busy multi-tasking, picking up items, calculating prices and soothing her young child all at the same time, while the child is engaging with the people around them. Usually the mother is completely unaware that her child is engaging in social interaction. Some babies smile at every passing person, undoubtedly developing the charm that will open many doors for them in later life.
Aside from all of the incidental ways that your child engages in social interaction, it is important to purposely set up opportunities for your child to socialize and interact with other children their age. Households with many children can be ideal for providing natural opportunities for children to interact socially. However today’s typical household contains just one or two children.
Organizing play dates with other children their age is great, as is enrolling them in some type of activity for toddlers at the local library. Look around your community for activities that are safe, social and stimulating for your child and begin to purposefully involve your child in these activities for their social development.
A. Sometimes the child makes eye contact, some times an adult waves to the child or makes faces.
B. In reality though, even if your child spends the majority of their time right by your side, they interact directly or indirectly with everyone you interact with and more.
C. The fact is, many of the social skills that they learn as a young child will last them throughout their entire lifespan.
D. This development will affect their young social lives and, surprisingly to most, a lot of the social interaction that they will engage in for the remainder of their lives.
E. Anything aimed at children much younger than your child will bore them and anything aimed at children much older will frustrate them.
F. Taking young children to the local park to play while you watch and supervise is a great way to introduce them to playing with other children.
G. This gives them healthy opportunities to begin to develop socially.

【答案】B;D;A;G;F
【解析】全文介紹孩子的社交技能和社交活動。孩子的社會交往對以后發(fā)展是重要的。

(1)B根據(jù)上句:你可能會認為你的孩子還沒有社交生活?芍戮鋺(yīng)該在說“你的孩子有社交生活”。所以下文要用轉(zhuǎn)折的詞匯,B.項 In reality though, even if your child spends the majority of their time right by your side, they interact directly or indirectly with everyone you interact with and more. 然而事實上,即使你的孩子大部分時間都在你身邊,他們直接或間接地與你周圍的每個人在互動?芍狟項符合題意。

(2)D本段說到social life對孩子的重要性,與此相關(guān)的是D和C。進一步分析相關(guān)詞匯是development,所以選擇D。

(3)A根據(jù)上句:然而她的孩子在參與周圍人的交流。再根據(jù)空格下句:通常是母親是完全不知道自己的孩子從事社會交流。A項,有時候孩子進行目光交流,有時候一個成年人向孩子揮手或做鬼臉。本部分說到在公共場所children在家長不太在意的情況下與周圍的人進行的社會交往,本句應(yīng)該是舉例子,可知A項符合題意。

(4)G根據(jù)空格上句:有目的給孩子創(chuàng)造和同齡人交流的機會是重要的。G. This gives them healthy opportunities to begin to develop socially. 這給他們健康的機會開始社會發(fā)展。可知G項符合題意。上下文的關(guān)鍵詞是opportunity.

(5)F 下文說的是給孩子提供互相接觸的機會的一種方式,上文中的F正好說到帶孩子去公園,與其他孩子接觸,故選F。

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