【題目】單詞拼寫(基礎(chǔ)題)

【1】At the party the naughty boy i________ his father’s intonation, which made all the guests laugh.

【2】You can change the c_______ if you don’t like the program.

【3】China has made great progress in e________, and as a result, people are living a better life now.

【4】The People’s Republic of China was f________ on October 1, 1949.

【5】The earthquake d_______several stores in the business district last year.

【6】He had devoted his whole life to the study of ________ (當(dāng)代的)art.

【7】He is not used to ________(爭(zhēng)吵) with his wife about such things.

【8】Do you have any ________ （證據(jù)）of his crime?

【9】Our hope is to ________（實(shí)現(xiàn)）the modernization of our country in the near future.

【10】The dancers were all tall and ________ (優(yōu)雅的).

【答案】

【1】imitated

【2】channel

【3】economy

【4】founded

【5】destroyed / damaged

【6】contemporary

【7】quarrelling/ quarreling

【8】evidence

【9】realise/realize

【10】graceful

【解析】

試題分析：在完成詞匯題時(shí)，要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境，選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型、適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。

【1】imitated 動(dòng)詞imitate模仿；根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中的made，說(shuō)明本句使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以使用過(guò)去式imitated.句意：在聚會(huì)上，那個(gè)調(diào)皮的男孩模仿了他父親的聲調(diào)，讓所有的客人大笑。

【2】channel 名詞channel頻道，隧道；本句的關(guān)鍵詞是the program節(jié)目，說(shuō)明與看電視有關(guān)，channel有“頻道”的含義。句意：如果你不喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目，你可以換頻道。

【3】economy 名詞economy經(jīng)濟(jì)；這是一個(gè)抽象名詞。句意：中國(guó)在經(jīng)濟(jì)上取得了巨大的進(jìn)步，結(jié)果人們都過(guò)著更好的生活。

【4】founded 動(dòng)詞found成立，建立；本句主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞found構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)，句意：中華人民共和國(guó)成立于1949年10月1日。

【5】destroyed / damaged 動(dòng)詞destroy毀掉（徹底毀壞，無(wú)法修復(fù)）；damage破壞；本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是last year，說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去式destroyed / damaged。

【6】contemporary 形容詞contemporary,在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞art。句意：他已經(jīng)把一生都獻(xiàn)給了當(dāng)代藝術(shù)。

【7】quarrelling/ quarreling 動(dòng)詞quarrel爭(zhēng)吵；固定搭配be used to sth/doing sth習(xí)慣于sth/做某事；句意：他不習(xí)慣和妻子為這些事情而爭(zhēng)吵。

【8】evidence 名詞evidence證據(jù)；本句中該詞意為“證據(jù)，證詞”的時(shí)候，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。所以使用單數(shù)形式。句意：你有他犯罪的證據(jù)嗎？

【9】realise/realize 動(dòng)詞realize實(shí)現(xiàn)；本句中不定式在句中做表語(yǔ)，表示未來(lái)的事情。句意：我們的希望就是在不久的未來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化。

【10】graceful 形容詞graceful優(yōu)雅的；在本句中該形容詞和tall是并列關(guān)系，在句中都做表語(yǔ)。句意：舞蹈演員都很高很優(yōu)雅。

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