分析 本文作者主要通過(guò)講述時(shí)間的重要性,旨在倡導(dǎo)我們應(yīng)養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時(shí)間的良好習(xí)慣.在文中,作者認(rèn)為時(shí)間要比金錢更珍貴:因?yàn)殄X花了,還能再掙回來(lái);時(shí)間過(guò)去了,將永遠(yuǎn)不再回來(lái);每個(gè)人的時(shí)間都是有限的,作為學(xué)生應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間好好學(xué)習(xí),將來(lái)報(bào)效我們的祖國(guó);人們不應(yīng)該花費(fèi)時(shí)間去做一些毫無(wú)意義的事情,應(yīng)養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時(shí)間的習(xí)慣;今天的事情今天做,懶惰只會(huì)帶來(lái)貧窮與失。
解答 答案:
Time is such valuable for every one of us.Even it is more valuable than money.
so
The reason is that when money is spent,we can earn∧back.However,
it
when time was gone,it will never come back.So we must value our time.
is
From birth to death,time is limited for all of us.So we should make well use of it.
good
As students,what we should do first is to study well and obtain knowledges so that
knowledge
we can serve our country in the future.
Therefore,some people don't know the value of time.They spend time do meaningless
However doing
things,such as smoking,drinking and even gambling.
You should form a good habit of saving time.Don't put off that we should do till tomorrow.
We what
Laziness will bring us the poverty as well as failure.
去掉us
1.such改為so 考查副詞 such通常用來(lái)修飾名詞,此處用來(lái)修飾形容詞;故用so
2.earn后加it 考查代詞 根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少賓語(yǔ) money;為了避免與前一句中的money重復(fù),故用代詞it
3.was改為is 考查時(shí)態(tài) 由于本文主要講述了時(shí)間的重要性,說(shuō)明的是一種實(shí)際情況;故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)is
4.well改為good 考查形容詞 此處用來(lái)修飾名詞use,故用形容詞good
5.knowledges改為knowledge 考查名詞 由于knowledge"知識(shí)"是不可數(shù)名詞,所以它的后面不能加s;故用knowledge
6.Therefore改為However 考查副詞 根據(jù)上文講述了時(shí)間的重要性,下文講到有人不知道時(shí)間的價(jià)值,浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,可知這里承接的上下文之間應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,由于此處用來(lái)修飾一個(gè)句子;故改為副詞However
7.do改為doing 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu) 固定結(jié)構(gòu)spend time doing sth.意為:花費(fèi)時(shí)間干某事;故用doing
8.You改為We 考查人稱代詞 結(jié)合上下文可知,此處應(yīng)是向讀者發(fā)出倡議:我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時(shí)間的良好習(xí)慣;故改為We
9.that改為what 考查連接代詞 此處用在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)put off 之后引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,并且在從句中作賓語(yǔ),意為:我們應(yīng)該做的事情;由于that只起連接作用,不作任何成分,也沒(méi)有詞義;故用what
10.去掉us 考查代詞 本句的意思是:懶惰將會(huì)帶來(lái)貧窮和失;故去掉us
點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)是集語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言技能為一體的綜合性試題,主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)篇三要素的把握能力.錯(cuò)誤類型一般有:缺詞、多詞和錯(cuò)詞.常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤有:1 詞法錯(cuò)誤,主要包括動(dòng)詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此類試題時(shí),需要正確分析句子成分,熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常見(jiàn)句法錯(cuò)誤.通常表現(xiàn)為簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問(wèn)句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯(cuò)誤.解答此類試題時(shí),需要掌握各類句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法.3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下,進(jìn)行作答.
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