【題目】The origin of tea is lost among history and tales. What can be 【1】(rough) confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China. According to ancient stories, the first person 【2】(discover) the effects of tea is said to be Sheng Nong—the father of agriculture and herbal 【3】(medical) in China. It 【4】(say) that Sheng Nong once tried 72 different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he lay on the ground, barely alive. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves 【5】(drop) from the tree beside him. Out 【6】curiosity and habit, Sheng Nong put the leaves into his mouth and chewed 【7】slowly. After a little while, he felt well and 【8】(energy) again. 【9】 he picked more leaves to eat and thus cleared his body from poison.

The ancient Chinese medical book called the Sheng Nong Herbal states that “Tea tastes bitter. Drinking it, one can think quicker, sleep【10】(little), move more swiftly, and see more clearly.” This then was the earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea.

【答案】

【1】roughly

【2】to discover

【3】medicine

【4】is said

【5】dropping

【6】of

【7】them

【8】energetic

【9】So

【10】less

【解析】文章講述了茶的起源歷史以及神農(nóng)發(fā)現(xiàn)茶葉的故事。

【1】考查副詞。此處為副詞修飾動詞confirmed，故填roughly。

【2】考查動詞不定式。此處動詞不定式修飾的是前面person這個詞，且person前又有序數(shù)詞來修飾，故后面用動詞不定式，此為固定用法，填to discover。

【3】考查名詞。此處為專有名詞，herbal medicine意為“草藥”。

【4】考查固定句型。此處為固定句型，it is said that…據(jù)說……。

【5】考查非謂語動詞。此處為非謂語動詞，因為句中有了謂語notice，此處意為他注意到幾片異常芳香的樹葉正從樹上掉落下來。故用現(xiàn)在分詞dropping。

【6】考查介詞。此處為固定搭配，out of 接名詞意為“出于……”，此處意為“出于好奇”。

【7】考查代詞。此處意為“咀嚼樹葉”，指代前面提到的樹葉，復(fù)數(shù)，故用them。

【8】考查形容詞。此處前面有well，形容詞，意為“身體好的”，and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故空填形容詞energetic。

【9】考查連詞。句意：因此他采了更多葉子來吃，因此清除了體內(nèi)的毒物。此處前后句之間為因果關(guān)系，故用So。

【10】考查比較級。此處句子全部是用比較級，根據(jù)意思是指喝茶后睡得更少，故填less。

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